{"id":835,"date":"2024-09-25T19:09:16","date_gmt":"2024-09-25T19:09:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=835"},"modified":"2026-05-22T16:54:00","modified_gmt":"2026-05-22T16:54:00","slug":"lesson-2","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/chapter\/lesson-2\/","title":{"raw":"Lesson 2: \uac19\uc774 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694.","rendered":"Lesson 2: \uac19\uc774 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694."},"content":{"raw":"<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\ud559\uc2b5 \ubaa9\ud45c Goals<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">By the end of this lesson, you will be able to:<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Share your experiences in learning Korean<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Ask and answer questions about your wishes<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uae30 Setting Up<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">Lesson Focus<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#L1Vocab\">INGREDIENTS - \ub2e8\uc5b4 Vocabulary<\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Classes and School Activities<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#L2Grammar\">RECIPE - \ubb38\ubc95\uacfc \ud45c\ud604 Grammar<\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>V-(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc9c0<\/li>\r\n \t<li>A\/V\u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\/\ubabb\ud558\ub2e4 Long-form negation<\/li>\r\n \t<li>A\/V\u2013(\uc73c)\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#L2Tasks\">LET'S COOK - \ud574 \ubd10\uc694! Classroom Tasks<\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Interpretive Task 1. A conversation at the welcoming reception<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Interpretive &amp; Interpersonal Task 2. Text messages between Noah and Dami<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Interpersonal &amp; Presentational Task 2. Fall semester opening party\/Students' promotional presentation for Korean class<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#L2Culture\">KOREAN FLAVORS - \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\uc640 \ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654 Korean Language and Culture<\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Language Point: Irregular conjugation: \u3142\u2013irregulars<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Culture: College life in Korea<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#L2Async\">NOW YOU TRY! - \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ud574\ubd10\uc694! Async. Practices and Tasks<\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Communicative Tasks Link<\/li>\r\n \t<li>WB Link<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc9dd\ud558\uace0 \uc598\uae30\ud574 \ubd10\uc694! Share your thoughts!<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nHow do you introduce yourself in Korean? What information would you share with someone you are meeting for the first time?\r\n\r\nNow let\u2019s read these two dialogues. What are they talking about?\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"19\"]\r\n<table class=\"no-lines aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.27.16-AM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1014\" height=\"242\" class=\"wp-image-197 size-full aligncenter\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.27.23-AM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1010\" height=\"244\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-198\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.30.11-AM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"918\" height=\"224\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-200\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a id=\"L2Vocab\"><\/a>\ub2e8\uc5b4 Ingredients<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox\" style=\"font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/quizlet.com\/kr\/930852446\/ysk-3_lesson-2-flash-cards\/?funnelUUID=f5b66aee-35e2-4777-9705-a2ec08fe7eba\"><strong>Access the Quizlet<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\ub300\ud559 \uac15\uc758 College Classes<\/h2>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 94.1499%; height: 337px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 127px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 127px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_161\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"145\"]<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-giving-a-presentation-to-the-class.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"145\" height=\"98\" class=\"wp-image-161\" \/> <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 127px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_162\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"96\"]<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/stack-of-textbooks-and-papers.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"96\" height=\"101\" class=\"wp-image-162\" \/> <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 127px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_183\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"82\"]<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/teacher.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"82\" height=\"105\" class=\"wp-image-183\" \/> <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 127px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_182\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"94\"]<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/assignment-sheet-with-pencil.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"94\" height=\"102\" class=\"wp-image-182\" \/> <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.0637%; height: 127px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_180\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"121\"]<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/A-plus.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"121\" height=\"105\" class=\"wp-image-180\" \/> <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uac15\uc758(\uc2e4)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uad50\uc7ac\/\uad50\uacfc\uc11c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uad50\uc218(\ub2d8)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uacfc\uc81c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.0637%; height: 18px;\">\uc131\uc801<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">lecture (hall), class(room)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">textbook<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">professor<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">assignment<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.0637%; height: 18px;\">grade<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 138px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 138px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_185\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"117\"]<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/professor-giving-a-presentation.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"117\" height=\"117\" class=\"wp-image-185\" \/> <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 138px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_158\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"108\"]<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/midterm-exam.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"108\" height=\"113\" class=\"wp-image-158\" \/> <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello&lt;\/span\"<\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 138px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_159\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"108\"]<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/final-exam.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"108\" height=\"113\" class=\"wp-image-159\" \/> <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 138px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_186\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"125\"]<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/question.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"125\" height=\"115\" class=\"wp-image-186\" \/> <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.0637%; height: 138px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_270\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"118\"]<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/cursor-clicking-submit-button-1-300x150.jpg\" alt=\"cursor clicking submit button\" width=\"118\" height=\"59\" class=\"wp-image-270\" \/> <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\ubc1c\ud45c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uc911\uac04 \uc2dc\ud5d8<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uae30\ub9d0 \uc2dc\ud5d8<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uc9c8\ubb38<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.0637%; height: 18px;\">\ub0b4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">presentation<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">midterm exam<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">final exam<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">question<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.0637%; height: 18px;\">to submit<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc0c8 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc640 \ud45c\ud604 New Vocabualry and Expressions<\/h2>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub2e8\uc5b4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">vocabulary<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub9de\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to be correct (verb)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub77c\uc6b4\uc9c0<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">lounge<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc218\uace0\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to do a good job<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc790\uae30 \uc18c\uac1c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">self-introduction<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc678\uc6b0\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to memorize<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ubb38\ubc95<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">grammar<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc78a\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9ac\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to forget<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc2e4\ub825<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">capability<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub300\ub2e8\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to be remarkable<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc5b8\uc5b4 \uad50\ud658<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">language exchange<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc2dc\ub044\ub7fd\ub2e4 [\u3142 irregular]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to be loud<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ucd08\ub4f1\ud559\uad50<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">elementary school<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc870\uc6a9\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to be quiet<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub298\ub2e4\/\ub298\ub9ac\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to expand\/to stretch something out<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ubc14\ub85c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">right away<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub3c4\uc640\uc8fc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to help out<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\u2013\uc640\/\uacfc<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">and, with<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc2e4\ub825\uc774 \ub298\ub2e4\/\uc2e4\ub825\uc744 \ub298\ub9ac\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">one\u2019s skills have improved\/ to improve one\u2019s skills<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc218\uace0\ud588\uc5b4\uc694!<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Good job! Thank you for your hard work!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc544\uc9c1 \uba40\uc5c8\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">I still have a long way to go.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ud55c \ubc88 \ub354 \ub9d0\uc500\ud574 \uc8fc\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Please say that one more time. (to professor)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--key-takeaways\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 0em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\ub2e8\uc5b4 \uba54\ubaa8\uc9c0 Vocabulary Notes<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<strong>1. \uc218\uc5c5\uacfc \uac15\uc758 c<em>lasses and lectures<\/em><\/strong>\r\n\r\nWe have learned a few school\u2013related terms in Books 1 and 2. The following words are frequently used in a college setting.\r\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 92px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">K-8 School<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">College<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">Meaning<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">K-8 School<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18.3935%; height: 15px;\">College<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.9399%; height: 15px;\">Meaning<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">\uc218\uc5c5<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">\uac15\uc758<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">class (lecture)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">\uad50\uacfc\uc11c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18.3935%; height: 15px;\">\uad50\uc7ac<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.9399%; height: 15px;\">textbook<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">\uad50\uc2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">\uac15\uc758\uc2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">classroom<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">\uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18.3935%; height: 15px;\">\uad50\uc218\ub2d8<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.9399%; height: 15px;\">teacher\/professor<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 47px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 47px;\">\uc219\uc81c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 47px;\">\uacfc\uc81c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 47px;\">homework, assignment, task<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 47px;\">\uac1c\ud559(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18.3935%; height: 47px;\">\uac1c\uac15(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.9399%; height: 47px;\">start of school<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>2. \uc2e4\ub825 <em>applicable skills<\/em><\/strong>\r\n\r\n\uc2e4\ub825 means \u2018applicable skill, proficiency, capability\u2019 and is often used with foreign languages, sports, and other activities that require practice and training. Here are some handy examples:\r\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc678\uad6d\uc5b4 <strong>\uc2e4\ub825<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">foreign language skills<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc694\ub9ac <strong>\uc2e4\ub825<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">cooking skills<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub178\ub798 <strong>\uc2e4\ub825<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">singing skills<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc6b4\ub3d9 <strong>\uc2e4\ub825<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">sports skills<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>\uc2e4\ub825<\/strong>\uc774 \uc88b\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to have good skills<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>\uc2e4\ub825<\/strong>\uc774 \ub298\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">skills have \u00a0improved<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>\uc2e4\ub825<\/strong>\uc744 \ub298\ub9ac\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to improve one\u2019s skills<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>\uc2e4\ub825<\/strong>\uc774 \uc548 \ub418\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">skill is not quite (good) enough<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>3. \u2013\uc640\/\uacfc <em>and, with<\/em><\/strong>\r\n\r\nYou already know two other markers that mean \"and\"; they are \u2013\ud558\uace0 and \u2013(\uc774)\ub791.\u00a0 The third (and luckily the last!) \"and<em>\"<\/em> marker is used more often in writing.\u00a0 \u2013\uacfc is used after nouns ending in consonants, and \u2013\uc640 after vowel\u2013ending nouns. This is the OPPOSITE of what you might expect, so keep it in mind.\r\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 38.6708%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-giving-a-presentation-to-the-class-and-an-assignment-with-an-A-plus-grade.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1821\" height=\"659\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-157\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 27.9958%;\">\uacfc\uc81c<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\uc640<\/strong><\/span> \ubc1c\ud45c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">assignments and presentations<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 38.6708%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/midterm-and-final-exams.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"260\" height=\"123\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-160\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 27.9958%;\">\uc911\uac04 \uc2dc\ud5d8<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\uacfc<\/strong><\/span> \uae30\ub9d0 \uc2dc\ud5d8<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">midterm exam and final exam<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc5f0\uc2b5 Vocabulary Exercises<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1.\u00a0New Vocabualry and Expressions<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"5\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2. New Vocabulary and Expressions<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"6\"]\r\n\r\n\uc911\uae09: intermediate\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3. New Vocabulary and Expressions<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nComplete the following bubbles.\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"7\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 4. New Vocabulary and Expressions<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nMark <em>True or False<\/em> for the following statements about yourself. Then, ask your classmate and find out how many items you have in common.\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr class=\"shaded\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\ub098<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\ubc18 \uce5c\uad6c\u001c<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">1. \ubb38\ubc95 \uacf5\ubd80\uac00 \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">2. \ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc678\uc6b0\uae30\uac00 \uc5b4\ub835\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">3. \uacfc\uc81c\ub97c \uc798 \uc78a\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">4. \uc5b8\uc5b4 \uad50\ud658\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">5. \uc2dc\ub044\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\ubd80\ub97c \ubabb \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">6. \uc790\uae30\uc18c\uac1c\ub97c \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">7. \ud560 \uc77c\uc744 \ubc14\ub85c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">8. \uc774\ubc88 \ud559\uae30\uc5d0 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc2e4\ub825\uc744 \ub298\ub9ac\uace0 \uc2f6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a id=\"L2Grammar\"><\/a>\ubb38\ubc95\uacfc \ud45c\ud604 Recipe<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\" data-wp-editing=\"1\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">1. V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3134\uc9c0 How long have you been...\/How long has it been since...?<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">1231212<\/span>\r\n<div><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-11.59.52-AM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1104\" height=\"200\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-224\" \/><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"16\"]\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff;\">1. Review: V-(\uc73c)\u3134<\/span><\/strong><\/span>\r\n\r\nAs we learned in Lesson 22 in Book 2, \u2013 (\uc73c)\u3134 is used on a verb when we want to describe an action that WAS completed at a specific point in the past.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Consonant-ending stem<\/span>\r\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-holding-a-Korean-textbook.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"56\" height=\"72\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-166\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc77d\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uce5c\uad6c\uac00 <span style=\"color: #000000; background-color: #ffffff;\"><strong>\uc77d\uc740 <\/strong><\/span>\uad50\uc7ac<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">the textbook that my friend read<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Vowel-ending stem<\/span>\r\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-with-completed-homework.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"77\" height=\"71\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-152\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub0b4\uac00 <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\ud55c<\/strong><\/span> \uc219\uc81c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">the homework that I did<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/girl-with-voacbulary-list.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"73\" height=\"76\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-165\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc678\uc6b0\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub0b4\uac00<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong> \uc678\uc6b4<\/strong><\/span> \ub2e8\uc5b4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">the vocabulary that I memorized<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Irregular verbs<\/span>\r\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 85px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 70px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 70px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-listening.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"70\" height=\"70\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-151\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 70px;\">\ub4e3\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 70px;\">\uc624\ub298 \uc544\uce68\uc5d0<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\ub4e4\uc740<\/strong><\/span> \ub274\uc2a4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 70px;\">the news that I heard this morning<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-making-clothing-on-a-dress-form.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"96\" height=\"88\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-164\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ub3d9\uc0dd\uc774 <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\ub9cc\ub4e0<\/strong><\/span> \uc637<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">the clothes that my younger sibling made<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>2. V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc9c0 Since<\/strong>\r\n\r\nThe same \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134is used in \u201c\u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc9c0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 (\uc624\ub798) \ub410\uc5b4\uc694?\u201d The phrase can have two slightly different interpretations.\u00a0 One is \u201c<em>How long have you been VERBing?<\/em>\u201d (That is, \u201chow long has it been since you <strong>started<\/strong> doing something?\u201d) and the other is \u201c<em>How long has it been since the last time you did something ?\u201d<\/em>\u00a0 You can figure out which by the context.\r\nAs you typically answer the question \u201c<em>How long has it been\u2026?\u201d <\/em>your focus will be on \u2018how long\u2019 something has been going on or how long it has been since something began. See the difference in the answers:\r\n<table class=\"no-lines aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 40px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 10px;\">\uac00: \ubc8c\uc368 \uac1c\uac15\ud588\uc5b4\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 10px;\">Has college already started?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\ub098: \ub124, \uac1c\uac15\ud55c \uc9c0 \uc774\uc8fc\uc77c \ub410\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">Yes, it's been two weeks since school started.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\ub098: \ub124, \uc774\uc8fc\uc77c \uc804\uc5d0 \uac1c\uac15\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">Yes, school started two weeks ago.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 45px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uac00: \uc5ec\uae30 <strong>\uc0b0 \uc9c0 <\/strong>\uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc624\ub798 \ub410\uc5b4\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">Have you been living here long?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\ub098: \uc0b4\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \uc9c0 1\ub144\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc548 \ub410\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">It's been only a year since I began living here.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\ub098\u2019: 1\ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc774\uc0ac \uc654\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">I moved in a year ago.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nWhen you focus on the duration \u2018how long\u2019, the person does not get as much attention. This means you will usually use the subject (not topic) marker with the \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc9c0 time expression.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 30px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><strong>\uc800\ub294<\/strong> \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c \ud63c\uc790 3\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uacf5\ubd80\ud588\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">I studied Korean on my own for 3 years.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><strong>\uc81c\uac00<\/strong> \u00a0\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c \ud63c\uc790 <strong>\uacf5\ubd80\ud55c \uc9c0<\/strong> 3 \ub144 \ub410\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s been 3 years that I\u2019ve been studying Korean on my own.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>Conjugation Practice\u00a0<\/strong>\r\n\r\nFor verbs that end in consonants, add \u2013\uc740 \uc9c0, and for verbs that end in vowels, add \u2013\u3134 \uc9c0.\u00a0 For \u3139\u2013ending verbs,-\u3134\uc9c0 is used.\r\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 60px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">Dictionary Form<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><strong>\u2013(\uc73c)\u3134\uc9c0<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><strong>Dictionary Form<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><strong>\u2013(\uc73c)\u3134\uc9c0<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ub0b4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ub0b8 \uc9c0<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ub4e3\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ucde8\uc9c1\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\uc0b4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ub3c4\uc640\uc8fc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\uad7d\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<span style=\"color: #808080;\">&lt;Answer key&gt; \ucde8\uc9c1\ud55c \uc9c0, \uc0b0 \uc9c0, \ub3c4\uc640\uc900 \uc9c0, \uad6c\uc6b4 \uc9c0<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1.\u00a0\u2013(\uc73c)\u3134\uc9c0<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nRead each sentence to your partner. They will change the sentence as in \ub9db\ubcf4\uae30, using \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc9c0.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 30px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c 10\ub144 \uac00\ub974\ucce4\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">I (have) taught Korean for 10 years.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <strong>\u2192<\/strong> \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c \uac00\ub974\uce5c \uc9c0 10\ub144 \ub410\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s been 10 years since I began teaching Korean.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n1) \ub0b4 \ub8f8\uba54\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c 2\ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \ucc98\uc74c \ub9cc\ub0ac\uc5b4\uc694. <strong>\u2192<\/strong>\r\n\r\n2) \uc9c0\ubbfc\uc740 \ub300\ud559\uad50\ub97c 4\ub144 \uc804\ubd80\ud130 \ub2e4\ub154\uc5b4\uc694. <strong>\u2192<\/strong> \uc9c0\ubbfc\uc774\r\n\r\n3) \ubd80\ubaa8\ub2d8\uc7742\uc8fc\uc804\uc5d0\uc0c8\uc9d1\uc73c\ub85c\uc774\uc0ac\ud558\uc168\uc5b4\uc694. <strong>\u2192 <\/strong>\ubd80\ubaa8\ub2d8\uc774\r\n\r\n4) \uc800\ub294 5\uc77c \uc804\uc5d0 \uacfc\uc81c\ub97c \ub0c8\uc5b4\uc694. <strong>\u2192<\/strong> \uc81c\uac00\r\n\r\n5) \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub204\ub098\ub294 1\ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \ucde8\uc9c1\ud588\uc5b4\uc694. <strong>\u2192<\/strong> \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub204\ub098\uac00\r\n\r\n6) \uc800\ub294 \uace0\ub4f1\ud559\uad50\ub97c \uc791\ub144\uc5d0 \uc878\uc5c5\ud588\uc5b4\uc694.<strong> \u2192<\/strong> \uc81c\uac00\r\n\r\n7) \uc218\uc601\uc774\ub294 \uc138 \ub2ec \uc804\ubd80\ud130 BTS \ub178\ub798\ub97c \ub4e3\uace0 K\u2013POP\uc5d0 \uad00\uc2ec\uc774 \uc0dd\uacbc\uc5b4\uc694<sup>1<\/sup>. <strong>\u2192<\/strong> \uc218\uc601\uc774\uac00\r\n<div>\r\n<div>\r\n\r\n1. \uc0dd\uae30\ub2e4: to form, be created\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134\uc9c0<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nGo around the classroom and find a classmate who knows how long it has been since the following events took place or started.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 45px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong>\ud55c\uad6d \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ucc98\uc74c \uc774\ubbfc \uc624\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uac00: \ud55c\uad6d \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0 \ucc98\uc74c \uc774\ubbfc \uc628 \uc9c0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub410\uc5b4\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \ub098: 1903\ub144\uc5d0 \ud558\uc640\uc774\uc5d0 \uc654\uc5b4\uc694. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub2c8\uae4c 120\ub144 \ub410\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n1) \ub77c\uc774\ud2b8 \ud615\uc81c\uac00 \ube44\ud589\uae30\ub97c \ucc98\uc74c \ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n2) \ub2d0 \uc554\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub871\uc774 \ub2ec\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc98\uc74c \uac77\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n3) \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d\uc774 \uc5f4\ub9ac\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n4) \uc138\uc885 \ub300\uc655\uc774 \ud55c\uae00\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n5) \ube44\ud2b8 \ucf54\uc778\uc774 \uc0dd\uae30\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n6) \ud558\uc640\uc774\uac00 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc8fc (state)\uac00 \ub418\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n7) BTS\uc758 \u201cDynamite\u201d \ub178\ub798\uac00 \ub098\uc624\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n<em>8) <\/em><em>Make up your own!<\/em>\r\n\r\n<em>Hint:<\/em> The above events each happened in one of these years:\r\n<div>\r\n<table class=\"lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">1443<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">1903<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">1959<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">1969<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">1968<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">2009<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">2020<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<div>\r\n\r\n\ud615\uc81c: brothers\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div>\r\n\r\n\uc5f4\ub9ac\ub2e4: to be held\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3. \u00a0\u2013(\uc73c)\u3134\uc9c0<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nTalk to your classmates and find out <em>how long it has been since<\/em> they did each of the following activities.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 45px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong>\uacfc\uc81c\ub97c \ub0b4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\uac00: \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uacfc\uc81c\ub97c \ub0b8 \uc9c0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub410\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\ub098: \ud558\ub8e8 \ub410\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n1) \ub300\ud559\uad50\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub2c8\ub2e4\r\n\r\n2) \ucd08\ub4f1\ud559\uad50\ub97c \uc878\uc5c5\ud558\ub2e4\r\n\r\n3) \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uacf5\ubd80\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub2e4\r\n\r\n4) \uac15\uc758\uc2e4\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc624\ub2e4\r\n\r\n5) \uae30\ub9d0 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \ubcf4\ub2e4\r\n\r\n6) \uc5b8\uc5b4\uad50\ud658 \uce5c\uad6c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub098\ub2e4\r\n\r\n7) \uc5f4\ub450 \uc2dc \uc804\uc5d0 \uc790\ubcf4\ub2e4\r\n\r\n8) Make up your own question.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<div>\r\n<div>\r\n\r\n\ucd08\ub4f1\ud559\uad50: elementary school\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\" data-wp-editing=\"1\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">2. A\/V\u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\/\ubabb\ud558\ub2e4 Long Form Negative<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-12.42.50-PM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1144\" height=\"218\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-226\" \/>\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"17\"]\r\n\r\n<strong>1. \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\/\u2013\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub2e4 Long Form Negative<\/strong>\r\n\r\n\u2013\uc9c0 is a negative suffix you know from \u2013<strong>\uc9c0<\/strong> \ub9c8\uc138\uc694 (<em>Please don\u2019t do<\/em>\u2026)..\u00a0 It is also a used before the negative verb \uc54a\ub2e4 to make a <em>long form negative<\/em> sentence. The long negative form \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4 is typically used in written Korean; in spoken Korean, it is more frequently used with adjectives than verbs.\u00a0 \u00a0Markers\u2013\uc740\/\ub294 and -\ub3c4 are \u00a0often used with \u2013\uc9c0:\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 30px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uadf8 \ub77c\uc6b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ubcc4\ub85c \uc870\uc6a9\ud558<strong>\uc9c0<\/strong> <strong>\uc54a\uc544\uc694.<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">That lounge is not very quiet<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc774 \uc801\uc9c0\ub294 <strong>\uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc <\/strong>\uc5b4\ub835\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">The amount of tests is not few, but they\u2019re not hard, either.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nJust like the difference in usage between \uc548and \ubabb, when the speaker has no control over the event, \u2013\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub2e4 is used instead of \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc544\uc9c1\ub3c4 \uc0c8 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub97c \ub2e4 <strong>\uc678\uc6b0\uc9c0<\/strong> <strong>\ubabb\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">I still haven\u2019t been able to memorize all of the new vocabulary.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\u2013\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694 is usually negated with \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc694.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uad50\uc7ac\uac00 \ub108\ubb34 \ube44\uc2f8\uc11c <strong>\uc0ac\uace0 \uc2f6\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">The textbook is too expensive, so I don\u2019t feel like buying it.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>2. A\/V\u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc694 Question<\/strong>\r\n\r\n\u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc694 is used to ask for agreement in questions. Its nuance is neutral and not as naggy or negative as English.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uac00: \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc774 \uc880 <strong>\uc5b4\ub835\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc694<\/strong>?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Isn\u2019t Korean grammar a bit difficult?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098: <strong>\uc27d\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc<\/strong> \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uba74 \uad1c\ucc2e\uc544\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">It\u2019s not easy, but it\u2019s okay if I study.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">00<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1. \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\/\ubabb\ud558\ub2e4<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 45px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \uc5b4\uc81c \uc544\uce68\uc5d0 \uc77c\ucc0d \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<strong>\u2192 <\/strong>\uc5b4\uc81c \uc544\uce68\uc5d0 \uc77c\ucc0d \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<strong>\u2192 <\/strong>\uc5b4\uc81c \uc544\uce68\uc5d0 \uc77c\ucc0d \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n[h5p id=\"8\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2. \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\/\ubabb\ud558\ub2e4<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nWhat can you not do at the given places? Use \u2013\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> [\uae30\uc219\uc0ac \ubc29]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\uae30\uc219\uc0ac \ubc29\uc5d0\uc11c \ud30c\ud2f0\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 236px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 109px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 109px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/library.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"866\" height=\"507\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-168\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 109px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/airplane-and-airport-terminal.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"603\" height=\"402\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-191\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 109px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Korean-classroom.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"696\" height=\"440\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-178\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 109px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/movie-theater.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"753\" height=\"515\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-167\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">1) \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">2) \ube44\ud589\uae30<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">3) \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc218\uc5c5<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">4) \uc601\ud654\uad00<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 97px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 97px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/lounge.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"873\" height=\"459\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-174\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 97px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-swimming.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"948\" height=\"349\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-190\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 97px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/02\/house-exterior.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1150\" height=\"696\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 97px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">5) \ub77c\uc6b4\uc9c0<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">6) \uc218\uc601\uc7a5<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">7) \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc9d1\/\ub0b4\ubc29<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">8) Your own<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3. \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\/\ubabb\ud558\ub2e4<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nWith a partner, ask and answer questions based on the provided topic. Express your disagreement in the answers.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 45px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> Fact: tuition (\ud559\ube44): cheap<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\uac00:\u00a0 \ud559\ube44\uac00 \uc2f8\uc9c0\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \ub098:\u00a0 \uc544\ub2c8\uc694.\u00a0 \ud559\ube44\uac00 \uc2f8\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc694!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n1) Your dorm\u2013room\/apartment: big\r\n\r\n2) Korean class: boring\r\n\r\n3) Kimchi: sweet\r\n\r\n4) Korean midterm: difficult\r\n\r\n5) My friend\u2019s Korean capability: remarkable\r\n\r\n6) Disney movie \u2018Frozen\u2019: scary\r\n\r\n7) Student lounge: noisy\r\n\r\n8) Make up your own dialogue.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 4. \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\/\ubabb\ud558\ub2e4<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nCome up with your own reaction to the situation, using \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc694\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 30px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)\u00a0<\/strong>\uac15\uc758\uc2e4\uc5d0 \uac00\uc57c \ud558\ub294\ub370 \uae30\uc219\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uac78\uc5b4\uc11c 20\ubd84 \uac78\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <strong>\u2192\u00a0<\/strong>\uac15\uc758\uc2e4\uc774 \ub108\ubb34 \uba40\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n1) \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud559 \uac15\uc758\uac00 \ud558\ub8e8\uc5d0 3 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n2) \uce5c\uad6c\uac00 \ub610 \uc57d\uc18d\uc744 \uc78a\uc5b4\ubc84\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n3) \ub3d9\uc0dd\uc774 \ub0b4\uc77c \uc911\uac04 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc774 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \ud558\ub8e8 \uc885\uc77c \uac8c\uc784\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n4) \ub77c\uc6b4\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\ubd80\ub97c \ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc606 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ud070 \uc18c\ub9ac\ub85c \uc598\uae30\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n5) \uce5c\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uad50\uc7ac\ub97c \uc0c0\ub294\ub370 \uad50\uc7ac\uac00 \ud55c \uad8c\uc5d0 150 \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n6) \ub0b4\uc77c \ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc774 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \uc678\uc6b8 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uac00 100\uac1c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n7) \ub8f8\uba54\uc774\ud2b8\uac00 \uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559 \uc218\uc5c5 \uc911\uac04 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uacfc \uae30\ub9d0 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa8\ub450 A\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n\r\nMake up your own dialogue.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 5. \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\/\ubabb\ud558\ub2e4<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nTell us 5 things you decided not to do anymore using \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac70\uc608\uc694 As shown in \ub9db\ubcf4\uae30.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 75px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>\ubc24\uc5d0 \ub2a6\uac8c \uc790\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac70\uc608\uc694<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \ub8f8\uba54\uc774\ud2b8\ud558\uace0 \uc2f8\uc6b0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac70\uc608\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uc2dc\ud5d8 \uc804\ub0a0 \ud30c\ud2f0\uc5d0 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac70\uc608\uc694<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8 \ubcf4\uba74\uc11c \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac70\uc608\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uc218\uc5c5 \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0 \ubb38\uc790 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac70\uc608\uc694<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n1)\u00a0 _________________________________________________________________.\r\n\r\n2) _________________________________________________________________.\r\n\r\n3) _________________________________________________________________.\r\n\r\n4) _________________________________________________________________.\r\n\r\n5) _________________________________________________________________.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\" data-wp-editing=\"1\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">3. A\/V\u2013(\uc73c)\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4 It\u2019d be great if\u2026; I sure hope..; I wish<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-1.33.22-PM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"483\" height=\"162\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-227\" \/>\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"18\"]\r\n\r\n<strong><span style=\"color: #333333;\">1. A\/V\u2013(\uc73c)\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4<\/span><\/strong>\uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4 means \u201cIt would be good.\u201d and if you combine \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4 with a phrase ending in \u2013(\uc73c)\uba74, the total effect is: \u201cIf \u2026 happens, it would be good\u201d or, more naturally, \u201cI hope...\u201d or \u201cI wish \u2026\u201d\r\n<table class=\"no-lines aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 61px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uc911\uac04 \uc2dc\ud5d8<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\uc774 <strong>\uc26c\uc6b0\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">I hope the midterm exam is easy.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uad50\uc7ac\uac00 <span style=\"color: #000000;\">\ube44\uc2f8\uc9c0 <strong>\uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">I hope the textbook is not expensive.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 31px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 31px;\">\ub4e3\uae30\uc640 \ub9d0\ud558\uae30 \uc2e4\ub825\uc744 \ub298\ub9b4<span style=\"color: #000000;\"> \uc218 <strong>\uc788\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub294\ub370<\/strong>\u2026<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 31px;\">I hope I can improve my listening and speaking skills.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nBy putting the \u2013(\uc73c)\uba74 in the \u201cpast\u201d tense, you can express a stronger uncertainty, as well as a stronger desire or hope. There is no clear distinction between <em>hope<\/em> and <em>wish<\/em> in Korean, but there is more doubt,uncertainty, or sense of \u2018not under my control\u2019 (especially when \u201cI\u201d am the doer) with a \u201c\u2013\u3146\uc73c\uba74,\u201d so you might get that nuance here:\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 60px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uc911\uac04 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc774 <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\uc26c\uc6e0\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">I do hope that the midterm exam is easy\u2026<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uad50\uc7ac\uac00 \ube44\uc2f8\uc9c0 <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\uc54a\uc558\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">I hope the textbook is not expensive. (I kinda doubt it, though) \/ I wish the textbook weren\u2019t (so) expensive.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\ub4e3\uae30 \uc2e4\ub825\uc744 \ub298\ub9b4 \uc218 <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub294\ub370<\/strong>\u2026<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">I really hope I can improve my listening skills\u2026(but it\u2019s been very difficult, and I don\u2019t expect it to get easier any time soon)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uc880 \uc7a4\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">I wish I could sleep (but I can\u2019t).<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nHere are a few more examples:\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 46px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uac00: \uad50\ud658\ud559\uc0dd\uc73c\ub85c \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ubb50 \ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc73c\uc138\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">What do you want to do while studying as an exchange student?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 31px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 31px;\">\ub098: \uc88b\uc740 \uce5c\uad6c\ub97c \ub9ce<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\uc774 <strong>\uc0ac\uadc0\uc5c8\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ubc88 \ud559\uae30\uc5d0 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc2e4\ub825\uc744 \ub9ce\uc774 <\/span><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\ub298\ub838\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8<\/span>\ub2e4<\/strong><\/span>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 31px;\">I hope to make many good friends. And I hope I can improve my Korean skills this semester.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1. \u2013(\uc73c)\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 30px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">Look at the following pictures and express your wishes as shown in \ub9db\ubcf4\uae30.\r\n\r\n<strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> (\uc26c\ub294 \uadf8\ub9bc) \ub108\ubb34 \ud53c\uace4\ud574\uc11c \uc880 \uc26c\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<strong>\u2192<\/strong> \uc880 \uc26c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694\/\uc880 \uc26c\uc5c8\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694.<strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 55px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 2.61195%; height: 15px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_187\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"212\"]<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-speaking-Korean-300x205.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"212\" height=\"145\" class=\"wp-image-187 \" \/> <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.4592%; height: 15px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_59\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"213\"]<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/02\/boy-sleeping-300x233.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"213\" height=\"165\" class=\"wp-image-59 \" \/> <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 27.9852%; height: 15px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_228\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"150\"]<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/\u1112\u116d\u3153-150x110.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"110\" class=\"wp-image-228\" \/> <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.008%; height: 15px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_159\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"108\"]<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/final-exam.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"108\" height=\"112\" class=\"wp-image-159\" \/> <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 2.61195%; height: 15px;\">1) \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc2e4\ub825\uc744 \ub298\ub9ac\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.4592%; height: 15px;\">2) \uc5b4\uc81c \ubabb \uc790\uc11c \uc624\ub298\uc740 \ud479 \uc790\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 27.9852%; height: 15px;\">3) \ub0b4\uc77c \ubc1c\ud45c\ub97c \uc798\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.008%; height: 15px;\">4) \uae30\ub9d0 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc5d0\uc11c A\ub97c \ubc1b\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 2.61195%; height: 15px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_175\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"224\"]<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/girl-repeating-vocabulary-300x204.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"224\" height=\"152\" class=\"wp-image-175\" \/> <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.4592%; height: 15px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_183\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"140\"]<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/teacher.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"140\" height=\"180\" class=\"wp-image-183\" \/> <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 27.9852%; height: 15px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_173\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"100\"]<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/company-worker.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"100\" height=\"178\" class=\"wp-image-173\" \/> <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.008%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 2.61195%; height: 10px;\">5) \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub97c \uc798 \uc78a\uc5b4\ubc84\ub824\uc11c \uc798 \uc678\uc6b0\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.4592%; height: 10px;\">6) \uadf8 \uad50\uc218\ub2d8 \uac15\uc758\ub97c\u00a0 \uc74c\uc545\uc744 \ub4e3\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 27.9852%; height: 10px;\">7) 5\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uc878\uc5c5\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.008%; height: 10px;\">8) Your own!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2. \u2013(\uc73c)\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<div>\r\n\r\nWhat do you hope for? Answer the following questions using \u2013(\uc73c)\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694.\r\n\r\nrgogr\r\n\r\n1) \ub300\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb50 \ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694?\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0[\uc0c8 \uce5c\uad6c\ub97c \ub9ce\uc774 \uc0ac\uadc0\ub2e4]\r\n\r\n2) \uc5ec\ub984\ubc29\ud559\uc5d0 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0 \uac00\uc138\uc694?\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \ub124, [\ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uacf3\uc744 \uc5ec\ud589\ud558\ub2e4]\r\n\r\n3) \uc694\uc998 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc218\uc5c5\uc744 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc694?\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\ub124, [\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c \uc6d0\uc5b4\ubbfc\ucc98\ub7fc \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4]\r\n\r\n4) \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub97c \ub9ce\uc774 \uc544\uc138\uc694?\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\uc544\ub2c8\uc694, [\ub2e8\uc5b4\ub97c \uc798 \uc678\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4]\r\n\r\n5) \uac15\uc758\uc2e4\uc774 \uac00\uae4c\uc6cc\uc694?\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uc544\ub2c8\uc694, [\uc880 \uac00\uae5d\ub2e4]\r\n\r\n6) \ub77c\uc6b4\uc9c0\uac00 \uc870\uc6a9\ud574\uc694?\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uc544\ub2c8\uc694, [\uc880 \uc870\uc6a9\ud558\ub2e4)\r\n\r\n7) \uc5b8\uc81c \uc878\uc5c5\ud574\uc694?\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 5\uc6d4\uc5d0 \ud574\uc694. [\ube68\ub9ac \uc878\uc5c5\ud558\ub2e4]\r\n\r\n8) \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ucde8\uc9c1\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694?\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 [\uc800\ub294 _______\ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ucde8\uc9c1\ud558\ub2e4]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<div>\r\n<div>\r\n\r\n\uc6d0\uc5b4\ubbfc: native speakers\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3. \u2013(\uc73c)\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<strong>\ud76c\ub9dd<\/strong> <strong>\uc0ac\ud56d<\/strong><strong> (Wish List):<\/strong> Let\u2019s be idealistic! Make a sentence about features that would be nice to have in each of the following cases.\u00a0 Exchange ideas with your partner.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 30px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \ub8f8\uba54\uc774\ud2b8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ubc29\uc5d0 \ub8f8\uba54\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \uce5c\uad6c\uac00 \ub9e4\uc77c \uc548 \uc654\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n1) \uc6b0\ub9ac \ud559\uad50\r\n\r\n2) \ub098\uc758 \uc77c\/\uc544\ub974\ubc14\uc774\ud2b8\r\n\r\n3) \ub0b4\uac00 \uc0ac\ub294 \uacf3\r\n\r\n4) \uc5ec\ub984\/\uaca8\uc6b8 \ubc29\ud559\r\n\r\n5) \ub098 \uc790\uc2e0(self)\r\n\r\n6) \uc878\uc5c5\ud574\uc11c\r\n\r\n7) \uc740\ud1f4\ud574\uc11c\r\n\r\n8) Make up your own.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 4. \u2013(\uc73c)\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nYour fairy godmother will grant five wishes for you.\u00a0 Use \u201c\uc5c8\/\uc558\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4\u201d and create your wish list.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 75px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \uc878\uc5c5\ud558\uace0 \uc88b\uc740 \uc9c1\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ucde8\uc9c1\ud558\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uc0ac\ub791\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a02\ud559\ub144 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc218\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c A\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \ucf54\ub85c\ub098 \ubc14\uc774\ub7ec\uc2a4\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc84c\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \ub9d0\ud558\uae30 \uc2e4\ub825\uc774 \ube68\ub9ac \ub298\uc5c8\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n1) ________________________________________________________________.\r\n\r\n2) ________________________________________________________________.\r\n\r\n3) ________________________________________________________________.\r\n\r\n4) ________________________________________________________________.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\" data-wp-editing=\"1\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">4. \uc885\ud569 \uc5f0\uc2b5 Role Play<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nCreate a role play with your partner using the key grammar expressions and new vocabulary from this lesson. Include 5-6 meaningful rounds of dialogue.\r\n\r\n<strong style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">Context:<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\"> During the department's welcome party, an exchange student, who has been studying Korean for a while, encounters a new local friend. Share details about their language studies and collaborate to plan language exchange sessions.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<strong style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">Key Expressions:<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\"> \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc9c0, \u2013(\uc73c)\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4, \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\/\ubabb\ud558\ub2e4\r\n<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">Sample dialogue:\r\n<\/span>\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"15\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div>\r\n<table class=\"aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 96.562%; height: 60px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; text-align: center; height: 15px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1432\" height=\"274\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-856\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1420\" height=\"252\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-855\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1412\" height=\"280\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-854\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1438\" height=\"300\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-853\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\ud574 \ubd10\uc694! Let's Cook!<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">Interpretive Task 1. \ub4e3\uae30 Listening<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nNoah and Dami are at the welcoming reception hosted by the Office of International Students. Listen to the dialogue and answer the following questions in Korean.\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"20\"]\r\n\r\n1. What are they talking about in this dialogue? Summarize their dialogue based on what you heard. Try to give as much information as you can.\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><\/li>\r\n \t<li><\/li>\r\n \t<li><\/li>\r\n \t<li><\/li>\r\n \t<li><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nNow, listen to the dialogue one more time and try to get more detailed information:\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"20\"]\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>Noah's major<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Dami's major<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Who do you think is an exchange student? Dami or Noah?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What was Dami's compliment to Noah? And what was Noah's response to it?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What did they say they wish to do in terms of their career related to their majors?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Did they agree to do something together? What was it? What did they plan at the end of the conversation?<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<strong>Helpful Vocabulary<\/strong>\r\n\r\n\ubc88\uc5ed(\ud558\ub2e4): to translate\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">Interpretive &amp; Interpersonal Task 2. \uc77d\uace0 \uc4f0\uae30<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nAs Noah and Dami agreed at the welcoming reception, Noah texted Dami to follow up with their conversation. Read and answer the following questions in Korean.\r\n\r\n<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-28-at-11.20.25-PM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1120\" height=\"1236\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-281\" \/>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>State the time and location at which Noah and Dami agreed to have their English exchange.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>How is the Student Union lounge, in Dami's opinion?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What does Noah think about his Korean class? Why?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What favor did Noah ask of Dami?<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">Interpersonal\/Presentational Task 3. \ub9d0\ud558\uace0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\uae30<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<strong>1. \uac00\uc744\ud559\uae30 \uac1c\uac15 \ud30c\ud2f0 Fall Semester Opening Party<\/strong>\r\n\r\nYou are at your college\u2019s Fall Semester Opening Party, which is the first in\u2013person gathering of your college since the pandemic. Meet and greet your friends and classmates, professors, and graduate students. Also, talk and ask about the classes this semester.\r\n\r\nUtilize vocabulary related to this topic:\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 92px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 31px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\">\ud3c9\uac00 evaluation<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\">\ud544\uc218 mandatory<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\">\uc120\ud0ddelective<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\">\ub300\uba74 in\u2013person\/face\u2013to\u2013face<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ube44\ub300\uba74 virtual\/online<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ub4f1\ub85d register<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\uc815\uc6d0 cap<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ud559\uc810 credit<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 31px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\">\uba74\ub2f4 \uc2dc\uac04 office hours<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\">\uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4 professor\u2019s office<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\">\uc870\uad50 TA<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\">\uc218\uac15 \uc2e0\uccad course registration<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ub9c8\uac10\uc77c deadline<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>2. Students\u2019 Promotional Presentation for the Korean Class<\/strong>\r\n\r\nYou and your Korean class classmates create an introductory presentation about the course for your college\u2019s course catalog. First, present the content from a students\u2019 perspective as a rehearsal. Then, you may produce either a poster or a video with a detailed description and highlights of the of the course (by the scheduled time).\r\n\r\n<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/two-boys-at-a-back-to-school-party.jpg\" alt=\"two boys at a back to school party\" width=\"560\" height=\"350\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-860\" \/>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\uc640 \ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654 Korean Flavors<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">Language Point: Irregular Conjugation: \u3142-Irregulars<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nIn Books 1 and 2, you learned several types of \u201cirregular\u201d verbs and adjectives. To move forward, you need to keep track of: 1) which verbs and adjectives are irregular, and, 2) how the irregulars conjugate in different conditions (with different endings). Let\u2019s start with how \u3142\u2013irregulars conjugate.\r\n\r\n\u3142\u2013irregulars are verbs and adjectives whose roots end in \u3142 in the citation form and other consonant\u2013initial forms, but whose <strong>\u3142 turns into <\/strong><strong>\u315c with vowel-suffixes <\/strong><strong>\uc544\/<\/strong><strong>\uc5b4\u2013suffixes and <\/strong><strong>\uc73c suffixes<\/strong>,(and \uc73c drops out).\r\nConjugate the examples using the given suffixes\r\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 76px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 31px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\"><strong>-\uc544\/\uc5b4 suffixes<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\"><strong>-\uc73c suffixes<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\"><strong>Consonant-initial suffixes<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ucda5\ub2e4\u00a0\u00a0 \u201ccold\u201d<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">+ \uc544\/\uc5b4\uc694 <strong>\u2192<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">+ (\uc73c)\uba74<strong>\u2192<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">+ \uace0<strong>\u2192<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ub3d5\ub2e4\u00a0 to help<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">+ \uc544\/\uc5b4\uc11c<strong>\u2192<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">+ (\uc73c)\ub2c8\uae4c<strong>\u2192<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">+ \uc9c0<strong>\u2192<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\uad7d\ub2e4\u00a0 to broil<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">+ \uc544\/\uc5b4 <strong>\u2192<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">+ (\uc73c)\ub7ec<strong>\u2192<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">+ \ub124<strong>\u2192<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nSome \u3142- irregulars (Learn the meanings!):\r\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 60px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ub3d5\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ub215\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uad7d\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uc90d\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uc27d\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ub365\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ucda5\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ub354\ub7fd\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uc990\uac81\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uac00\ubccd\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ubb34\uac81\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uc678\ub86d\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uadc0\uc5fd\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uc5b4\ub461\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uac00\uae5d\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ub450\uaecd\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uc544\ub984\ub2f5\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uc2dc\ub044\ub7fd\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ubc18\uac11\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uace0\ub9d9\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uad34\ub86d\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uacf1\ub2e4 (to be fine, refined, fancy)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nRemember there are also \u3142-final REGULAR verbs and adjectives - that keep their \u3142 in all forms:\r\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc785\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc7a1\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ubf51\ub2e4 (to pluck, pull out)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc9d1\ub2e4 (to pick up with fingers)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc5c5\ub2e4 (to carry on one's back)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc539\ub2e4 (to chew)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc881\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub113\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654 \uae38\uc7a1\uc774\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ub300\ud559 \uc0dd\ud65c College Life in Korea<\/strong><\/div>\r\n<div><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Picture1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"822\" height=\"616\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-238\" \/><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\" style=\"text-align: center;\">\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/ko\/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=417847\">Pixabay<\/a>\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc785\uc218\ub41c\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/ko\/users\/tragrpx-187297\/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=417847\">tragrpx<\/a>\ub2d8\uc758 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n\r\nWhile graduating classes are a big deal in the U.S.,\u00a0 people make a lot of hoopla when you enter a school in Korea. In college, based on your entry year you get a \ud559\ubc88 \u2013 a student number that defines your relationship with your seniors (those who started before you) called \uc120\ubc30. and your juniors (those who started after you) called \ud6c4\ubc30.\u00a0 Those who start school in 2025will be assigned a 25\u2013\ud559\ubc88. This number will also be used later in life for others to determine your age, thus what style of speech and terms of address to use when they speak with you.\r\n\r\n\uc120\ubc30 take on the role of mentor, like an older sibling looking out for their \ud6c4\ubc30.\u00a0 \ud6c4\ubc30, then, can be friendly with their \uc120\ubc30, but they must respect \u2013 and to some extent, follow the suggestions of \u2013 the\uc120\ubc30.\u00a0 It is somewhat comparable to the relationship between younger and older students in an American fraternity or sorority, where the younger students may have to do favors for the older ones, but the older ones are expected to \"look out for\" the younger ones and help with job placements, etc.\u00a0 Interestingly, it is the \uc120\ubc30who would pay for coffee, drinks or shared meals; this reflects the care\u2013taking role.\u00a0 \uc120\ubc30\u2013\ud6c4\ubc30 relationships are maintained throughout one\u2019s lifetime with schoolmates: once a \uc120\ubc30, always a \uc120\ubc30.\r\n\r\nAnother important aspect of one\u2019s schooling is one\u2019s \ud559\uc5f0 or affiliation (or alma mater, where you went to school).\u00a0 This information becomes part of your social persona, defining many of your future social relations as well.\u00a0 In addition to various (5\u2013year, 10\u2013year, etc.) high school \ub3d9\ubb38\ud68c (alumni\/school reunions), one also attends more or less formal entering\u2013class reunions \ub3d9\ucc3d\ud68c , departmental \ub3d9\ubb38\ud68c, and many other class\u2013based social gatherings.\u00a0 Many of a Korean person\u2019s most lasting friendships stem from their \ub3d9\ucc3d relationships.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694! I Got This!<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<strong>Check to see if you can do the following.<\/strong>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Share your experiences of learning Korean<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Ask and answer questions about your wishes<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><strong>Listening Script\r\n<\/strong>[h5p id=\"20\"]<strong>\r\n<\/strong>\r\n<p class=\"p1\">\ub178\uc544<span class=\"s1\">: <\/span>\uc548\ub155\ud558\uc138\uc694<span class=\"s1\">? <\/span>\ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc624\uc168\uc9c0\uc694<span class=\"s1\">? <\/span>\uc800\ub294 \ub178\uc544\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\ubc18\uac11\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\">\ub2e4\ubbf8<span class=\"s1\">: <\/span>\uc548\ub155\ud558\uc138\uc694<span class=\"s1\">? <\/span>\uc800\ub294 \uae40\ub2e4\ubbf8\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c \ucc38 \uc798\ud558\uc2dc\ub124\uc694<span class=\"s1\">! <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\">\ub178\uc544<span class=\"s1\">: <\/span>\uc544<span class=\"s1\">, <\/span>\uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\uc544\uc9c1 \uba40\uc5c8\uc5b4\uc694<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\">\ub2e4\ubbf8<span class=\"s1\">: <\/span>\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \ubc30\uc6b4 \uc9c0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub410\uc5b4\uc694<span class=\"s1\">? <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\">\ub178\uc544<span class=\"s1\">: <\/span>\ud63c\uc790 \uacf5\ubd80\ud55c \uc9c0 \uc77c \ub144\ucbe4 \ub410\uc5b4\uc694<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc774\ubc88 \ud559\uae30\ubd80\ud130 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc218\uc5c5\uc744 \ub4e3\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc5b4\uc694<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\">\ub2e4\ubbf8<span class=\"s1\">: <\/span>\uc544<span class=\"s1\">, <\/span>\uadf8\ub798\uc694<span class=\"s1\">? <\/span>\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uacf5\ubd80 \uc5b4\ub835\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc694<span class=\"s1\">? <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\">\ub178\uc544<span class=\"s1\">: <\/span>\ubb38\ubc95\ud558\uace0 \ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc678\uc6b0\uae30\uac00 \uc870\uae08 \uc5b4\ub835\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\uc5b4\uc694<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\">\ub2e4\ubbf8<span class=\"s1\">: <\/span>\uc218\uc5c5\uc740 \uc5b4\ub54c\uc694<span class=\"s1\">? <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\">\ub178\uc544<span class=\"s1\">: <\/span>\uc218\uc5c5 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \uc9c0 3\uc77c\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc548 \ub3fc\uc11c \uc544\uc9c1 \uc798 \ubaa8\ub974\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc \ucc38 \uc88b\uc544\uc694<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\ubc18 \uce5c\uad6c\ub4e4\ud558\uace0 \uc5f0\uc2b5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\uc5b4\uc694<span class=\"s1\">! <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\">\ub2e4\ubbf8<span class=\"s1\">: <\/span>\uc544<span class=\"s1\">, <\/span>\uadf8\ub798\uc694<span class=\"s1\">? <\/span>\ub178\uc544 \uc528 \uc804\uacf5\uc740 \ubb50\uc608\uc694<span class=\"s1\">?<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a id=\"L2Async\"><\/a>\uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ud574\ubd10\uc694! Now You Try!<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3wb\/chapter\/lesson2\/\">2\uacfc Workbook Link<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3tasks\/chapter\/lesson2\/\">2\uacfc Communicative Tasks Link<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\ud559\uc2b5 \ubaa9\ud45c Goals<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">By the end of this lesson, you will be able to:<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<ul>\n<li>Share your experiences in learning Korean<\/li>\n<li>Ask and answer questions about your wishes<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uae30 Setting Up<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">Lesson Focus<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#L1Vocab\">INGREDIENTS &#8211; \ub2e8\uc5b4 Vocabulary<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Classes and School Activities<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#L2Grammar\">RECIPE &#8211; \ubb38\ubc95\uacfc \ud45c\ud604 Grammar<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>V-(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc9c0<\/li>\n<li>A\/V\u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\/\ubabb\ud558\ub2e4 Long-form negation<\/li>\n<li>A\/V\u2013(\uc73c)\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#L2Tasks\">LET&#8217;S COOK &#8211; \ud574 \ubd10\uc694! Classroom Tasks<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Interpretive Task 1. A conversation at the welcoming reception<\/li>\n<li>Interpretive &amp; Interpersonal Task 2. Text messages between Noah and Dami<\/li>\n<li>Interpersonal &amp; Presentational Task 2. Fall semester opening party\/Students&#8217; promotional presentation for Korean class<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#L2Culture\">KOREAN FLAVORS &#8211; \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\uc640 \ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654 Korean Language and Culture<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Language Point: Irregular conjugation: \u3142\u2013irregulars<\/li>\n<li>Culture: College life in Korea<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#L2Async\">NOW YOU TRY! &#8211; \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ud574\ubd10\uc694! Async. Practices and Tasks<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Communicative Tasks Link<\/li>\n<li>WB Link<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc9dd\ud558\uace0 \uc598\uae30\ud574 \ubd10\uc694! Share your thoughts!<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>How do you introduce yourself in Korean? What information would you share with someone you are meeting for the first time?<\/p>\n<p>Now let\u2019s read these two dialogues. What are they talking about?<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-19\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-19\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"19\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"3.2_Intro\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<table class=\"no-lines aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.27.16-AM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1014\" height=\"242\" class=\"wp-image-197 size-full aligncenter\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.27.16-AM.png 1014w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.27.16-AM-300x72.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.27.16-AM-768x183.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.27.16-AM-65x16.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.27.16-AM-225x54.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.27.16-AM-350x84.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1014px) 100vw, 1014px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.27.23-AM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1010\" height=\"244\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-198\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.27.23-AM.png 1010w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.27.23-AM-300x72.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.27.23-AM-768x186.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.27.23-AM-65x16.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.27.23-AM-225x54.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.27.23-AM-350x85.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1010px) 100vw, 1010px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.30.11-AM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"918\" height=\"224\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.30.11-AM.png 918w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.30.11-AM-300x73.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.30.11-AM-768x187.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.30.11-AM-65x16.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.30.11-AM-225x55.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-11-at-9.30.11-AM-350x85.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 918px) 100vw, 918px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a id=\"L2Vocab\"><\/a>\ub2e8\uc5b4 Ingredients<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox\" style=\"font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/quizlet.com\/kr\/930852446\/ysk-3_lesson-2-flash-cards\/?funnelUUID=f5b66aee-35e2-4777-9705-a2ec08fe7eba\"><strong>Access the Quizlet<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\ub300\ud559 \uac15\uc758 College Classes<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 94.1499%; height: 337px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 127px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 127px;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_161\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-161\" style=\"width: 145px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-giving-a-presentation-to-the-class.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"145\" height=\"98\" class=\"wp-image-161\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-giving-a-presentation-to-the-class.jpg 1087w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-giving-a-presentation-to-the-class-300x204.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-giving-a-presentation-to-the-class-1024x697.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-giving-a-presentation-to-the-class-768x523.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-giving-a-presentation-to-the-class-65x44.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-giving-a-presentation-to-the-class-225x153.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-giving-a-presentation-to-the-class-350x238.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 145px) 100vw, 145px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-161\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 127px;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_162\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-162\" style=\"width: 96px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/stack-of-textbooks-and-papers.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"96\" height=\"101\" class=\"wp-image-162\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/stack-of-textbooks-and-papers.jpg 648w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/stack-of-textbooks-and-papers-285x300.jpg 285w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/stack-of-textbooks-and-papers-65x68.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/stack-of-textbooks-and-papers-225x236.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/stack-of-textbooks-and-papers-350x368.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 96px) 100vw, 96px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-162\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 127px;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_183\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-183\" style=\"width: 82px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/teacher.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"82\" height=\"105\" class=\"wp-image-183\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/teacher.jpg 543w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/teacher-234x300.jpg 234w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/teacher-65x83.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/teacher-225x289.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/teacher-350x449.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 82px) 100vw, 82px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-183\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 127px;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_182\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-182\" style=\"width: 94px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/assignment-sheet-with-pencil.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"94\" height=\"102\" class=\"wp-image-182\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/assignment-sheet-with-pencil.jpg 627w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/assignment-sheet-with-pencil-278x300.jpg 278w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/assignment-sheet-with-pencil-65x70.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/assignment-sheet-with-pencil-225x243.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/assignment-sheet-with-pencil-350x378.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 94px) 100vw, 94px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-182\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.0637%; height: 127px;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_180\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-180\" style=\"width: 121px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/A-plus.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"121\" height=\"105\" class=\"wp-image-180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/A-plus.jpg 494w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/A-plus-300x259.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/A-plus-65x56.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/A-plus-225x194.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/A-plus-350x302.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 121px) 100vw, 121px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-180\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uac15\uc758(\uc2e4)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uad50\uc7ac\/\uad50\uacfc\uc11c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uad50\uc218(\ub2d8)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uacfc\uc81c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.0637%; height: 18px;\">\uc131\uc801<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">lecture (hall), class(room)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">textbook<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">professor<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">assignment<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.0637%; height: 18px;\">grade<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 138px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 138px;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_185\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-185\" style=\"width: 117px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/professor-giving-a-presentation.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"117\" height=\"117\" class=\"wp-image-185\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/professor-giving-a-presentation.jpeg 746w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/professor-giving-a-presentation-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/professor-giving-a-presentation-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/professor-giving-a-presentation-65x65.jpeg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/professor-giving-a-presentation-225x225.jpeg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/professor-giving-a-presentation-350x350.jpeg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 117px) 100vw, 117px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-185\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 138px;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_158\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-158\" style=\"width: 108px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/midterm-exam.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"108\" height=\"113\" class=\"wp-image-158\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/midterm-exam.jpg 625w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/midterm-exam-285x300.jpg 285w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/midterm-exam-65x68.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/midterm-exam-225x237.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/midterm-exam-350x368.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 108px) 100vw, 108px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-158\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello&lt;\/span&#8221;<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 138px;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_159\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-159\" style=\"width: 108px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/final-exam.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"108\" height=\"113\" class=\"wp-image-159\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/final-exam.jpg 629w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/final-exam-288x300.jpg 288w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/final-exam-65x68.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/final-exam-225x235.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/final-exam-350x365.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 108px) 100vw, 108px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-159\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 138px;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_186\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-186\" style=\"width: 125px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/question.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"125\" height=\"115\" class=\"wp-image-186\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/question.jpg 574w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/question-300x278.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/question-65x60.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/question-225x209.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/question-350x324.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 125px) 100vw, 125px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-186\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.0637%; height: 138px;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_270\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-270\" style=\"width: 118px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/cursor-clicking-submit-button-1-300x150.jpg\" alt=\"cursor clicking submit button\" width=\"118\" height=\"59\" class=\"wp-image-270\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/cursor-clicking-submit-button-1-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/cursor-clicking-submit-button-1-65x33.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/cursor-clicking-submit-button-1-225x113.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/cursor-clicking-submit-button-1-350x175.jpg 350w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/cursor-clicking-submit-button-1.jpg 469w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 118px) 100vw, 118px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-270\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\ubc1c\ud45c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uc911\uac04 \uc2dc\ud5d8<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uae30\ub9d0 \uc2dc\ud5d8<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uc9c8\ubb38<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.0637%; height: 18px;\">\ub0b4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">presentation<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">midterm exam<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">final exam<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">question<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.0637%; height: 18px;\">to submit<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc0c8 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc640 \ud45c\ud604 New Vocabualry and Expressions<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub2e8\uc5b4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">vocabulary<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub9de\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to be correct (verb)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub77c\uc6b4\uc9c0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">lounge<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc218\uace0\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to do a good job<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc790\uae30 \uc18c\uac1c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">self-introduction<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc678\uc6b0\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to memorize<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ubb38\ubc95<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">grammar<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc78a\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9ac\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to forget<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc2e4\ub825<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">capability<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub300\ub2e8\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to be remarkable<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc5b8\uc5b4 \uad50\ud658<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">language exchange<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc2dc\ub044\ub7fd\ub2e4 [\u3142 irregular]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to be loud<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ucd08\ub4f1\ud559\uad50<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">elementary school<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc870\uc6a9\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to be quiet<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub298\ub2e4\/\ub298\ub9ac\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to expand\/to stretch something out<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ubc14\ub85c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">right away<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub3c4\uc640\uc8fc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to help out<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\u2013\uc640\/\uacfc<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">and, with<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc2e4\ub825\uc774 \ub298\ub2e4\/\uc2e4\ub825\uc744 \ub298\ub9ac\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">one\u2019s skills have improved\/ to improve one\u2019s skills<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc218\uace0\ud588\uc5b4\uc694!<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Good job! Thank you for your hard work!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc544\uc9c1 \uba40\uc5c8\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">I still have a long way to go.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ud55c \ubc88 \ub354 \ub9d0\uc500\ud574 \uc8fc\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Please say that one more time. (to professor)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--key-takeaways\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 0em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\ub2e8\uc5b4 \uba54\ubaa8\uc9c0 Vocabulary Notes<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><strong>1. \uc218\uc5c5\uacfc \uac15\uc758 c<em>lasses and lectures<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>We have learned a few school\u2013related terms in Books 1 and 2. The following words are frequently used in a college setting.<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 92px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">K-8 School<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">College<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">Meaning<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">K-8 School<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 18.3935%; height: 15px;\">College<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.9399%; height: 15px;\">Meaning<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">\uc218\uc5c5<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">\uac15\uc758<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">class (lecture)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">\uad50\uacfc\uc11c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 18.3935%; height: 15px;\">\uad50\uc7ac<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.9399%; height: 15px;\">textbook<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">\uad50\uc2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">\uac15\uc758\uc2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">classroom<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 15px;\">\uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 18.3935%; height: 15px;\">\uad50\uc218\ub2d8<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.9399%; height: 15px;\">teacher\/professor<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 47px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 47px;\">\uc219\uc81c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 47px;\">\uacfc\uc81c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 47px;\">homework, assignment, task<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 47px;\">\uac1c\ud559(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 18.3935%; height: 47px;\">\uac1c\uac15(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.9399%; height: 47px;\">start of school<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>2. \uc2e4\ub825 <em>applicable skills<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uc2e4\ub825 means \u2018applicable skill, proficiency, capability\u2019 and is often used with foreign languages, sports, and other activities that require practice and training. Here are some handy examples:<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc678\uad6d\uc5b4 <strong>\uc2e4\ub825<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">foreign language skills<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc694\ub9ac <strong>\uc2e4\ub825<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">cooking skills<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub178\ub798 <strong>\uc2e4\ub825<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">singing skills<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc6b4\ub3d9 <strong>\uc2e4\ub825<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">sports skills<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>\uc2e4\ub825<\/strong>\uc774 \uc88b\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to have good skills<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>\uc2e4\ub825<\/strong>\uc774 \ub298\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">skills have \u00a0improved<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>\uc2e4\ub825<\/strong>\uc744 \ub298\ub9ac\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to improve one\u2019s skills<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>\uc2e4\ub825<\/strong>\uc774 \uc548 \ub418\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">skill is not quite (good) enough<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>3. \u2013\uc640\/\uacfc <em>and, with<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>You already know two other markers that mean &#8220;and&#8221;; they are \u2013\ud558\uace0 and \u2013(\uc774)\ub791.\u00a0 The third (and luckily the last!) &#8220;and<em>&#8220;<\/em> marker is used more often in writing.\u00a0 \u2013\uacfc is used after nouns ending in consonants, and \u2013\uc640 after vowel\u2013ending nouns. This is the OPPOSITE of what you might expect, so keep it in mind.<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 38.6708%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-giving-a-presentation-to-the-class-and-an-assignment-with-an-A-plus-grade.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1821\" height=\"659\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-157\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-giving-a-presentation-to-the-class-and-an-assignment-with-an-A-plus-grade.jpg 1821w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-giving-a-presentation-to-the-class-and-an-assignment-with-an-A-plus-grade-300x109.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-giving-a-presentation-to-the-class-and-an-assignment-with-an-A-plus-grade-1024x371.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-giving-a-presentation-to-the-class-and-an-assignment-with-an-A-plus-grade-768x278.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-giving-a-presentation-to-the-class-and-an-assignment-with-an-A-plus-grade-1536x556.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-giving-a-presentation-to-the-class-and-an-assignment-with-an-A-plus-grade-65x24.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-giving-a-presentation-to-the-class-and-an-assignment-with-an-A-plus-grade-225x81.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-giving-a-presentation-to-the-class-and-an-assignment-with-an-A-plus-grade-350x127.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1821px) 100vw, 1821px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 27.9958%;\">\uacfc\uc81c<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\uc640<\/strong><\/span> \ubc1c\ud45c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">assignments and presentations<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 38.6708%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/midterm-and-final-exams.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"260\" height=\"123\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-160\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/midterm-and-final-exams.jpg 1446w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/midterm-and-final-exams-300x141.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/midterm-and-final-exams-1024x483.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/midterm-and-final-exams-768x362.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/midterm-and-final-exams-65x31.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/midterm-and-final-exams-225x106.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/midterm-and-final-exams-350x165.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 260px) 100vw, 260px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 27.9958%;\">\uc911\uac04 \uc2dc\ud5d8<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\uacfc<\/strong><\/span> \uae30\ub9d0 \uc2dc\ud5d8<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">midterm exam and final exam<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc5f0\uc2b5 Vocabulary Exercises<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1.\u00a0New Vocabualry and Expressions<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<div id=\"h5p-5\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-5\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"5\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Lesson 2 \ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc5f0\uc2b5 1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2. New Vocabulary and Expressions<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<div id=\"h5p-6\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-6\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"6\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Lesson 2 \ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc5f0\uc2b5 2\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\uc911\uae09: intermediate<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3. New Vocabulary and Expressions<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Complete the following bubbles.<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-7\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-7\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"7\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Lesson 2 \ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc5f0\uc2b5 3\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 4. New Vocabulary and Expressions<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Mark <em>True or False<\/em> for the following statements about yourself. Then, ask your classmate and find out how many items you have in common.<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"shaded\">\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\ub098<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\ubc18 \uce5c\uad6c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">1. \ubb38\ubc95 \uacf5\ubd80\uac00 \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">2. \ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc678\uc6b0\uae30\uac00 \uc5b4\ub835\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">3. \uacfc\uc81c\ub97c \uc798 \uc78a\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">4. \uc5b8\uc5b4 \uad50\ud658\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">5. \uc2dc\ub044\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\ubd80\ub97c \ubabb \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">6. \uc790\uae30\uc18c\uac1c\ub97c \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">7. \ud560 \uc77c\uc744 \ubc14\ub85c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">8. \uc774\ubc88 \ud559\uae30\uc5d0 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc2e4\ub825\uc744 \ub298\ub9ac\uace0 \uc2f6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a id=\"L2Grammar\"><\/a>\ubb38\ubc95\uacfc \ud45c\ud604 Recipe<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\" data-wp-editing=\"1\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">1. V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3134\uc9c0 How long have you been&#8230;\/How long has it been since&#8230;?<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">1231212<\/span><\/p>\n<div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-11.59.52-AM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1104\" height=\"200\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-224\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-11.59.52-AM.png 1104w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-11.59.52-AM-300x54.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-11.59.52-AM-1024x186.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-11.59.52-AM-768x139.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-11.59.52-AM-65x12.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-11.59.52-AM-225x41.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-11.59.52-AM-350x63.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1104px) 100vw, 1104px\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<div id=\"h5p-16\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-16\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"16\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"3.2_G1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff;\">1. Review: V-(\uc73c)\u3134<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>As we learned in Lesson 22 in Book 2, \u2013 (\uc73c)\u3134 is used on a verb when we want to describe an action that WAS completed at a specific point in the past.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Consonant-ending stem<\/span><\/p>\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-holding-a-Korean-textbook.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"56\" height=\"72\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-166\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-holding-a-Korean-textbook.jpg 729w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-holding-a-Korean-textbook-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-holding-a-Korean-textbook-65x83.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-holding-a-Korean-textbook-225x287.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-holding-a-Korean-textbook-350x447.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 56px) 100vw, 56px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc77d\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uce5c\uad6c\uac00 <span style=\"color: #000000; background-color: #ffffff;\"><strong>\uc77d\uc740 <\/strong><\/span>\uad50\uc7ac<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">the textbook that my friend read<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Vowel-ending stem<\/span><\/p>\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-with-completed-homework.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"77\" height=\"71\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-152\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-with-completed-homework.jpg 903w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-with-completed-homework-300x275.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-with-completed-homework-768x703.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-with-completed-homework-65x60.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-with-completed-homework-225x206.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-with-completed-homework-350x321.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 77px) 100vw, 77px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub0b4\uac00 <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\ud55c<\/strong><\/span> \uc219\uc81c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">the homework that I did<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/girl-with-voacbulary-list.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"73\" height=\"76\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-165\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/girl-with-voacbulary-list.jpg 876w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/girl-with-voacbulary-list-287x300.jpg 287w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/girl-with-voacbulary-list-768x803.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/girl-with-voacbulary-list-65x68.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/girl-with-voacbulary-list-225x235.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/girl-with-voacbulary-list-350x366.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 73px) 100vw, 73px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc678\uc6b0\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub0b4\uac00<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong> \uc678\uc6b4<\/strong><\/span> \ub2e8\uc5b4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">the vocabulary that I memorized<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Irregular verbs<\/span><\/p>\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 85px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 70px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 70px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-listening.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"70\" height=\"70\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-151\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-listening.jpg 787w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-listening-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-listening-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-listening-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-listening-65x65.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-listening-225x225.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-listening-350x350.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 70px) 100vw, 70px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 70px;\">\ub4e3\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 70px;\">\uc624\ub298 \uc544\uce68\uc5d0<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\ub4e4\uc740<\/strong><\/span> \ub274\uc2a4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 70px;\">the news that I heard this morning<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-making-clothing-on-a-dress-form.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"96\" height=\"88\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-164\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-making-clothing-on-a-dress-form.jpg 815w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-making-clothing-on-a-dress-form-300x275.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-making-clothing-on-a-dress-form-768x705.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-making-clothing-on-a-dress-form-65x60.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-making-clothing-on-a-dress-form-225x207.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-making-clothing-on-a-dress-form-350x321.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 96px) 100vw, 96px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ub3d9\uc0dd\uc774 <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\ub9cc\ub4e0<\/strong><\/span> \uc637<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">the clothes that my younger sibling made<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>2. V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc9c0 Since<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The same \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134is used in \u201c\u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc9c0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 (\uc624\ub798) \ub410\uc5b4\uc694?\u201d The phrase can have two slightly different interpretations.\u00a0 One is \u201c<em>How long have you been VERBing?<\/em>\u201d (That is, \u201chow long has it been since you <strong>started<\/strong> doing something?\u201d) and the other is \u201c<em>How long has it been since the last time you did something ?\u201d<\/em>\u00a0 You can figure out which by the context.<br \/>\nAs you typically answer the question \u201c<em>How long has it been\u2026?\u201d <\/em>your focus will be on \u2018how long\u2019 something has been going on or how long it has been since something began. See the difference in the answers:<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 40px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 10px;\">\uac00: \ubc8c\uc368 \uac1c\uac15\ud588\uc5b4\uc694?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 10px;\">Has college already started?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\ub098: \ub124, \uac1c\uac15\ud55c \uc9c0 \uc774\uc8fc\uc77c \ub410\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">Yes, it&#8217;s been two weeks since school started.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\ub098: \ub124, \uc774\uc8fc\uc77c \uc804\uc5d0 \uac1c\uac15\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">Yes, school started two weeks ago.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 45px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uac00: \uc5ec\uae30 <strong>\uc0b0 \uc9c0 <\/strong>\uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc624\ub798 \ub410\uc5b4\uc694?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">Have you been living here long?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\ub098: \uc0b4\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \uc9c0 1\ub144\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc548 \ub410\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">It&#8217;s been only a year since I began living here.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\ub098\u2019: 1\ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc774\uc0ac \uc654\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">I moved in a year ago.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>When you focus on the duration \u2018how long\u2019, the person does not get as much attention. This means you will usually use the subject (not topic) marker with the \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc9c0 time expression.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 30px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><strong>\uc800\ub294<\/strong> \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c \ud63c\uc790 3\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uacf5\ubd80\ud588\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">I studied Korean on my own for 3 years.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><strong>\uc81c\uac00<\/strong> \u00a0\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c \ud63c\uc790 <strong>\uacf5\ubd80\ud55c \uc9c0<\/strong> 3 \ub144 \ub410\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s been 3 years that I\u2019ve been studying Korean on my own.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Conjugation Practice\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>For verbs that end in consonants, add \u2013\uc740 \uc9c0, and for verbs that end in vowels, add \u2013\u3134 \uc9c0.\u00a0 For \u3139\u2013ending verbs,-\u3134\uc9c0 is used.<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 60px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">Dictionary Form<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><strong>\u2013(\uc73c)\u3134\uc9c0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><strong>Dictionary Form<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><strong>\u2013(\uc73c)\u3134\uc9c0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ub0b4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ub0b8 \uc9c0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ub4e3\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ucde8\uc9c1\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\uc0b4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ub3c4\uc640\uc8fc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\uad7d\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">&lt;Answer key&gt; \ucde8\uc9c1\ud55c \uc9c0, \uc0b0 \uc9c0, \ub3c4\uc640\uc900 \uc9c0, \uad6c\uc6b4 \uc9c0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1.\u00a0\u2013(\uc73c)\u3134\uc9c0<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Read each sentence to your partner. They will change the sentence as in \ub9db\ubcf4\uae30, using \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc9c0.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 30px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c 10\ub144 \uac00\ub974\ucce4\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">I (have) taught Korean for 10 years.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <strong>\u2192<\/strong> \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c \uac00\ub974\uce5c \uc9c0 10\ub144 \ub410\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s been 10 years since I began teaching Korean.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>1) \ub0b4 \ub8f8\uba54\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c 2\ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \ucc98\uc74c \ub9cc\ub0ac\uc5b4\uc694. <strong>\u2192<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>2) \uc9c0\ubbfc\uc740 \ub300\ud559\uad50\ub97c 4\ub144 \uc804\ubd80\ud130 \ub2e4\ub154\uc5b4\uc694. <strong>\u2192<\/strong> \uc9c0\ubbfc\uc774<\/p>\n<p>3) \ubd80\ubaa8\ub2d8\uc7742\uc8fc\uc804\uc5d0\uc0c8\uc9d1\uc73c\ub85c\uc774\uc0ac\ud558\uc168\uc5b4\uc694. <strong>\u2192 <\/strong>\ubd80\ubaa8\ub2d8\uc774<\/p>\n<p>4) \uc800\ub294 5\uc77c \uc804\uc5d0 \uacfc\uc81c\ub97c \ub0c8\uc5b4\uc694. <strong>\u2192<\/strong> \uc81c\uac00<\/p>\n<p>5) \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub204\ub098\ub294 1\ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \ucde8\uc9c1\ud588\uc5b4\uc694. <strong>\u2192<\/strong> \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub204\ub098\uac00<\/p>\n<p>6) \uc800\ub294 \uace0\ub4f1\ud559\uad50\ub97c \uc791\ub144\uc5d0 \uc878\uc5c5\ud588\uc5b4\uc694.<strong> \u2192<\/strong> \uc81c\uac00<\/p>\n<p>7) \uc218\uc601\uc774\ub294 \uc138 \ub2ec \uc804\ubd80\ud130 BTS \ub178\ub798\ub97c \ub4e3\uace0 K\u2013POP\uc5d0 \uad00\uc2ec\uc774 \uc0dd\uacbc\uc5b4\uc694<sup>1<\/sup>. <strong>\u2192<\/strong> \uc218\uc601\uc774\uac00<\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p>1. \uc0dd\uae30\ub2e4: to form, be created<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134\uc9c0<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Go around the classroom and find a classmate who knows how long it has been since the following events took place or started.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 45px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong>\ud55c\uad6d \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ucc98\uc74c \uc774\ubbfc \uc624\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uac00: \ud55c\uad6d \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0 \ucc98\uc74c \uc774\ubbfc \uc628 \uc9c0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub410\uc5b4\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \ub098: 1903\ub144\uc5d0 \ud558\uc640\uc774\uc5d0 \uc654\uc5b4\uc694. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub2c8\uae4c 120\ub144 \ub410\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>1) \ub77c\uc774\ud2b8 \ud615\uc81c\uac00 \ube44\ud589\uae30\ub97c \ucc98\uc74c \ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>2) \ub2d0 \uc554\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub871\uc774 \ub2ec\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc98\uc74c \uac77\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>3) \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d\uc774 \uc5f4\ub9ac\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>4) \uc138\uc885 \ub300\uc655\uc774 \ud55c\uae00\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>5) \ube44\ud2b8 \ucf54\uc778\uc774 \uc0dd\uae30\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>6) \ud558\uc640\uc774\uac00 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc8fc (state)\uac00 \ub418\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>7) BTS\uc758 \u201cDynamite\u201d \ub178\ub798\uac00 \ub098\uc624\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><em>8) <\/em><em>Make up your own!<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Hint:<\/em> The above events each happened in one of these years:<\/p>\n<div>\n<table class=\"lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">1443<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">1903<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">1959<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">1969<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">1968<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">2009<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">2020<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div>\n<p>\ud615\uc81c: brothers<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\uc5f4\ub9ac\ub2e4: to be held<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3. \u00a0\u2013(\uc73c)\u3134\uc9c0<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Talk to your classmates and find out <em>how long it has been since<\/em> they did each of the following activities.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 45px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong>\uacfc\uc81c\ub97c \ub0b4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\uac00: \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uacfc\uc81c\ub97c \ub0b8 \uc9c0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub410\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\ub098: \ud558\ub8e8 \ub410\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>1) \ub300\ud559\uad50\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/p>\n<p>2) \ucd08\ub4f1\ud559\uad50\ub97c \uc878\uc5c5\ud558\ub2e4<\/p>\n<p>3) \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uacf5\ubd80\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub2e4<\/p>\n<p>4) \uac15\uc758\uc2e4\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc624\ub2e4<\/p>\n<p>5) \uae30\ub9d0 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \ubcf4\ub2e4<\/p>\n<p>6) \uc5b8\uc5b4\uad50\ud658 \uce5c\uad6c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub098\ub2e4<\/p>\n<p>7) \uc5f4\ub450 \uc2dc \uc804\uc5d0 \uc790\ubcf4\ub2e4<\/p>\n<p>8) Make up your own question.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p>\ucd08\ub4f1\ud559\uad50: elementary school<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\" data-wp-editing=\"1\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">2. A\/V\u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\/\ubabb\ud558\ub2e4 Long Form Negative<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-12.42.50-PM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1144\" height=\"218\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-226\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-12.42.50-PM.png 1144w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-12.42.50-PM-300x57.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-12.42.50-PM-1024x195.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-12.42.50-PM-768x146.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-12.42.50-PM-65x12.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-12.42.50-PM-225x43.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-12.42.50-PM-350x67.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1144px) 100vw, 1144px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-17\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-17\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"17\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"3.2_G2\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>1. \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\/\u2013\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub2e4 Long Form Negative<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2013\uc9c0 is a negative suffix you know from \u2013<strong>\uc9c0<\/strong> \ub9c8\uc138\uc694 (<em>Please don\u2019t do<\/em>\u2026)..\u00a0 It is also a used before the negative verb \uc54a\ub2e4 to make a <em>long form negative<\/em> sentence. The long negative form \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4 is typically used in written Korean; in spoken Korean, it is more frequently used with adjectives than verbs.\u00a0 \u00a0Markers\u2013\uc740\/\ub294 and -\ub3c4 are \u00a0often used with \u2013\uc9c0:<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 30px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uadf8 \ub77c\uc6b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ubcc4\ub85c \uc870\uc6a9\ud558<strong>\uc9c0<\/strong> <strong>\uc54a\uc544\uc694.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">That lounge is not very quiet<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc774 \uc801\uc9c0\ub294 <strong>\uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc <\/strong>\uc5b4\ub835\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">The amount of tests is not few, but they\u2019re not hard, either.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Just like the difference in usage between \uc548and \ubabb, when the speaker has no control over the event, \u2013\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub2e4 is used instead of \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc544\uc9c1\ub3c4 \uc0c8 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub97c \ub2e4 <strong>\uc678\uc6b0\uc9c0<\/strong> <strong>\ubabb\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">I still haven\u2019t been able to memorize all of the new vocabulary.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u2013\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694 is usually negated with \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc694.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uad50\uc7ac\uac00 \ub108\ubb34 \ube44\uc2f8\uc11c <strong>\uc0ac\uace0 \uc2f6\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">The textbook is too expensive, so I don\u2019t feel like buying it.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>2. A\/V\u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc694 Question<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc694 is used to ask for agreement in questions. Its nuance is neutral and not as naggy or negative as English.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uac00: \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc774 \uc880 <strong>\uc5b4\ub835\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc694<\/strong>?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Isn\u2019t Korean grammar a bit difficult?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098: <strong>\uc27d\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc<\/strong> \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uba74 \uad1c\ucc2e\uc544\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">It\u2019s not easy, but it\u2019s okay if I study.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">00<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1. \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\/\ubabb\ud558\ub2e4<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 45px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \uc5b4\uc81c \uc544\uce68\uc5d0 \uc77c\ucc0d \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<strong>\u2192 <\/strong>\uc5b4\uc81c \uc544\uce68\uc5d0 \uc77c\ucc0d \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<strong>\u2192 <\/strong>\uc5b4\uc81c \uc544\uce68\uc5d0 \uc77c\ucc0d \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div id=\"h5p-8\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-8\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"8\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Lesson 2 \ubb38\ubc95 2 \uc5f0\uc2b5 1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2. \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\/\ubabb\ud558\ub2e4<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>What can you not do at the given places? Use \u2013\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> [\uae30\uc219\uc0ac \ubc29]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\uae30\uc219\uc0ac \ubc29\uc5d0\uc11c \ud30c\ud2f0\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 236px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 109px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 109px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/library.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"866\" height=\"507\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-168\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/library.jpg 866w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/library-300x176.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/library-768x450.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/library-65x38.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/library-225x132.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/library-350x205.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 866px) 100vw, 866px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 109px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/airplane-and-airport-terminal.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"603\" height=\"402\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-191\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/airplane-and-airport-terminal.jpg 603w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/airplane-and-airport-terminal-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/airplane-and-airport-terminal-65x43.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/airplane-and-airport-terminal-225x150.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/airplane-and-airport-terminal-350x233.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 603px) 100vw, 603px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 109px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Korean-classroom.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"696\" height=\"440\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-178\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Korean-classroom.jpg 696w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Korean-classroom-300x190.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Korean-classroom-65x41.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Korean-classroom-225x142.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Korean-classroom-350x221.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 696px) 100vw, 696px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 109px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/movie-theater.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"753\" height=\"515\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-167\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/movie-theater.jpg 753w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/movie-theater-300x205.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/movie-theater-65x44.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/movie-theater-225x154.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/movie-theater-350x239.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 753px) 100vw, 753px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">1) \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">2) \ube44\ud589\uae30<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">3) \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc218\uc5c5<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">4) \uc601\ud654\uad00<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 97px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 97px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/lounge.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"873\" height=\"459\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-174\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/lounge.jpg 873w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/lounge-300x158.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/lounge-768x404.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/lounge-65x34.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/lounge-225x118.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/lounge-350x184.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 873px) 100vw, 873px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 97px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-swimming.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"948\" height=\"349\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-190\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-swimming.jpg 948w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-swimming-300x110.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-swimming-768x283.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-swimming-65x24.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-swimming-225x83.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-swimming-350x129.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 948px) 100vw, 948px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 97px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/02\/house-exterior.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1150\" height=\"696\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/02\/house-exterior.jpg 1150w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/02\/house-exterior-300x182.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/02\/house-exterior-1024x620.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/02\/house-exterior-768x465.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/02\/house-exterior-65x39.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/02\/house-exterior-225x136.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/02\/house-exterior-350x212.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1150px) 100vw, 1150px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 97px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">5) \ub77c\uc6b4\uc9c0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">6) \uc218\uc601\uc7a5<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">7) \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc9d1\/\ub0b4\ubc29<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">8) Your own<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3. \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\/\ubabb\ud558\ub2e4<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>With a partner, ask and answer questions based on the provided topic. Express your disagreement in the answers.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 45px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> Fact: tuition (\ud559\ube44): cheap<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\uac00:\u00a0 \ud559\ube44\uac00 \uc2f8\uc9c0\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \ub098:\u00a0 \uc544\ub2c8\uc694.\u00a0 \ud559\ube44\uac00 \uc2f8\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc694!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>1) Your dorm\u2013room\/apartment: big<\/p>\n<p>2) Korean class: boring<\/p>\n<p>3) Kimchi: sweet<\/p>\n<p>4) Korean midterm: difficult<\/p>\n<p>5) My friend\u2019s Korean capability: remarkable<\/p>\n<p>6) Disney movie \u2018Frozen\u2019: scary<\/p>\n<p>7) Student lounge: noisy<\/p>\n<p>8) Make up your own dialogue.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 4. \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\/\ubabb\ud558\ub2e4<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Come up with your own reaction to the situation, using \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc694<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 30px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)\u00a0<\/strong>\uac15\uc758\uc2e4\uc5d0 \uac00\uc57c \ud558\ub294\ub370 \uae30\uc219\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uac78\uc5b4\uc11c 20\ubd84 \uac78\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <strong>\u2192\u00a0<\/strong>\uac15\uc758\uc2e4\uc774 \ub108\ubb34 \uba40\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>1) \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud559 \uac15\uc758\uac00 \ud558\ub8e8\uc5d0 3 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>2) \uce5c\uad6c\uac00 \ub610 \uc57d\uc18d\uc744 \uc78a\uc5b4\ubc84\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>3) \ub3d9\uc0dd\uc774 \ub0b4\uc77c \uc911\uac04 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc774 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \ud558\ub8e8 \uc885\uc77c \uac8c\uc784\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>4) \ub77c\uc6b4\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\ubd80\ub97c \ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc606 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ud070 \uc18c\ub9ac\ub85c \uc598\uae30\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>5) \uce5c\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uad50\uc7ac\ub97c \uc0c0\ub294\ub370 \uad50\uc7ac\uac00 \ud55c \uad8c\uc5d0 150 \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>6) \ub0b4\uc77c \ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc774 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \uc678\uc6b8 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uac00 100\uac1c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>7) \ub8f8\uba54\uc774\ud2b8\uac00 \uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559 \uc218\uc5c5 \uc911\uac04 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uacfc \uae30\ub9d0 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa8\ub450 A\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>Make up your own dialogue.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 5. \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\/\ubabb\ud558\ub2e4<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Tell us 5 things you decided not to do anymore using \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac70\uc608\uc694 As shown in \ub9db\ubcf4\uae30.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 75px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>\ubc24\uc5d0 \ub2a6\uac8c \uc790\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac70\uc608\uc694<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \ub8f8\uba54\uc774\ud2b8\ud558\uace0 \uc2f8\uc6b0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac70\uc608\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uc2dc\ud5d8 \uc804\ub0a0 \ud30c\ud2f0\uc5d0 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac70\uc608\uc694<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8 \ubcf4\uba74\uc11c \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac70\uc608\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uc218\uc5c5 \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0 \ubb38\uc790 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac70\uc608\uc694<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>1)\u00a0 _________________________________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>2) _________________________________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>3) _________________________________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>4) _________________________________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>5) _________________________________________________________________.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\" data-wp-editing=\"1\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">3. A\/V\u2013(\uc73c)\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4 It\u2019d be great if\u2026; I sure hope..; I wish<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-1.33.22-PM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"483\" height=\"162\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-227\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-1.33.22-PM.png 928w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-1.33.22-PM-300x101.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-1.33.22-PM-768x258.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-1.33.22-PM-65x22.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-1.33.22-PM-225x76.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-12-at-1.33.22-PM-350x118.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 483px) 100vw, 483px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-18\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-18\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"18\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"3.2_G3\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #333333;\">1. A\/V\u2013(\uc73c)\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4<\/span><\/strong>\uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4 means \u201cIt would be good.\u201d and if you combine \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4 with a phrase ending in \u2013(\uc73c)\uba74, the total effect is: \u201cIf \u2026 happens, it would be good\u201d or, more naturally, \u201cI hope&#8230;\u201d or \u201cI wish \u2026\u201d<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 61px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uc911\uac04 \uc2dc\ud5d8<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\uc774 <strong>\uc26c\uc6b0\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">I hope the midterm exam is easy.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uad50\uc7ac\uac00 <span style=\"color: #000000;\">\ube44\uc2f8\uc9c0 <strong>\uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">I hope the textbook is not expensive.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 31px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 31px;\">\ub4e3\uae30\uc640 \ub9d0\ud558\uae30 \uc2e4\ub825\uc744 \ub298\ub9b4<span style=\"color: #000000;\"> \uc218 <strong>\uc788\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub294\ub370<\/strong>\u2026<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 31px;\">I hope I can improve my listening and speaking skills.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>By putting the \u2013(\uc73c)\uba74 in the \u201cpast\u201d tense, you can express a stronger uncertainty, as well as a stronger desire or hope. There is no clear distinction between <em>hope<\/em> and <em>wish<\/em> in Korean, but there is more doubt,uncertainty, or sense of \u2018not under my control\u2019 (especially when \u201cI\u201d am the doer) with a \u201c\u2013\u3146\uc73c\uba74,\u201d so you might get that nuance here:<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 60px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uc911\uac04 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc774 <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\uc26c\uc6e0\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">I do hope that the midterm exam is easy\u2026<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uad50\uc7ac\uac00 \ube44\uc2f8\uc9c0 <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\uc54a\uc558\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">I hope the textbook is not expensive. (I kinda doubt it, though) \/ I wish the textbook weren\u2019t (so) expensive.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\ub4e3\uae30 \uc2e4\ub825\uc744 \ub298\ub9b4 \uc218 <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub294\ub370<\/strong>\u2026<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">I really hope I can improve my listening skills\u2026(but it\u2019s been very difficult, and I don\u2019t expect it to get easier any time soon)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uc880 \uc7a4\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">I wish I could sleep (but I can\u2019t).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Here are a few more examples:<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 46px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uac00: \uad50\ud658\ud559\uc0dd\uc73c\ub85c \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ubb50 \ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc73c\uc138\uc694?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">What do you want to do while studying as an exchange student?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 31px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 31px;\">\ub098: \uc88b\uc740 \uce5c\uad6c\ub97c \ub9ce<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\uc774 <strong>\uc0ac\uadc0\uc5c8\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ubc88 \ud559\uae30\uc5d0 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc2e4\ub825\uc744 \ub9ce\uc774 <\/span><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\ub298\ub838\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8<\/span>\ub2e4<\/strong><\/span>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 31px;\">I hope to make many good friends. And I hope I can improve my Korean skills this semester.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1. \u2013(\uc73c)\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 30px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">Look at the following pictures and express your wishes as shown in \ub9db\ubcf4\uae30.<\/p>\n<p><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> (\uc26c\ub294 \uadf8\ub9bc) \ub108\ubb34 \ud53c\uace4\ud574\uc11c \uc880 \uc26c\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<strong>\u2192<\/strong> \uc880 \uc26c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694\/\uc880 \uc26c\uc5c8\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694.<strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 55px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 2.61195%; height: 15px;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_187\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-187\" style=\"width: 212px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-speaking-Korean-300x205.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"212\" height=\"145\" class=\"wp-image-187\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-speaking-Korean-300x205.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-speaking-Korean-1024x700.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-speaking-Korean-768x525.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-speaking-Korean-65x44.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-speaking-Korean-225x154.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-speaking-Korean-350x239.jpg 350w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/boy-speaking-Korean.jpg 1284w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 212px) 100vw, 212px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-187\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.4592%; height: 15px;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_59\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-59\" style=\"width: 213px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/02\/boy-sleeping-300x233.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"213\" height=\"165\" class=\"wp-image-59\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/02\/boy-sleeping-300x233.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/02\/boy-sleeping-1024x794.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/02\/boy-sleeping-768x596.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/02\/boy-sleeping-65x50.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/02\/boy-sleeping-225x174.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/02\/boy-sleeping-350x271.jpg 350w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/02\/boy-sleeping.jpg 1145w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 213px) 100vw, 213px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-59\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 27.9852%; height: 15px;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_228\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-228\" style=\"width: 150px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/\u1112\u116d\u3153-150x110.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"110\" class=\"wp-image-228\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-228\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.008%; height: 15px;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_159\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-159\" style=\"width: 108px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/final-exam.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"108\" height=\"112\" class=\"wp-image-159\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/final-exam.jpg 629w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/final-exam-288x300.jpg 288w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/final-exam-65x68.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/final-exam-225x235.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/final-exam-350x365.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 108px) 100vw, 108px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-159\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 2.61195%; height: 15px;\">1) \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc2e4\ub825\uc744 \ub298\ub9ac\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.4592%; height: 15px;\">2) \uc5b4\uc81c \ubabb \uc790\uc11c \uc624\ub298\uc740 \ud479 \uc790\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 27.9852%; height: 15px;\">3) \ub0b4\uc77c \ubc1c\ud45c\ub97c \uc798\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.008%; height: 15px;\">4) \uae30\ub9d0 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc5d0\uc11c A\ub97c \ubc1b\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 2.61195%; height: 15px;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_175\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-175\" style=\"width: 224px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/girl-repeating-vocabulary-300x204.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"224\" height=\"152\" class=\"wp-image-175\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/girl-repeating-vocabulary-300x204.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/girl-repeating-vocabulary-1024x695.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/girl-repeating-vocabulary-768x522.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/girl-repeating-vocabulary-65x44.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/girl-repeating-vocabulary-225x153.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/girl-repeating-vocabulary-350x238.jpg 350w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/girl-repeating-vocabulary.jpg 1318w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 224px) 100vw, 224px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-175\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.4592%; height: 15px;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_183\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-183\" style=\"width: 140px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/teacher.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"140\" height=\"180\" class=\"wp-image-183\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/teacher.jpg 543w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/teacher-234x300.jpg 234w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/teacher-65x83.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/teacher-225x289.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/teacher-350x449.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 140px) 100vw, 140px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-183\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 27.9852%; height: 15px;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_173\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-173\" style=\"width: 100px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/company-worker.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"100\" height=\"178\" class=\"wp-image-173\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/company-worker.jpg 387w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/company-worker-169x300.jpg 169w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/company-worker-65x115.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/company-worker-225x399.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/company-worker-350x621.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-173\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">hello<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.008%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 2.61195%; height: 10px;\">5) \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub97c \uc798 \uc78a\uc5b4\ubc84\ub824\uc11c \uc798 \uc678\uc6b0\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.4592%; height: 10px;\">6) \uadf8 \uad50\uc218\ub2d8 \uac15\uc758\ub97c\u00a0 \uc74c\uc545\uc744 \ub4e3\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 27.9852%; height: 10px;\">7) 5\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uc878\uc5c5\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.008%; height: 10px;\">8) Your own!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2. \u2013(\uc73c)\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<div>\n<p>What do you hope for? Answer the following questions using \u2013(\uc73c)\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694.<\/p>\n<p>rgogr<\/p>\n<p>1) \ub300\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb50 \ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694?\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0[\uc0c8 \uce5c\uad6c\ub97c \ub9ce\uc774 \uc0ac\uadc0\ub2e4]<\/p>\n<p>2) \uc5ec\ub984\ubc29\ud559\uc5d0 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0 \uac00\uc138\uc694?\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \ub124, [\ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uacf3\uc744 \uc5ec\ud589\ud558\ub2e4]<\/p>\n<p>3) \uc694\uc998 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc218\uc5c5\uc744 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc694?\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\ub124, [\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c \uc6d0\uc5b4\ubbfc\ucc98\ub7fc \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4]<\/p>\n<p>4) \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub97c \ub9ce\uc774 \uc544\uc138\uc694?\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\uc544\ub2c8\uc694, [\ub2e8\uc5b4\ub97c \uc798 \uc678\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4]<\/p>\n<p>5) \uac15\uc758\uc2e4\uc774 \uac00\uae4c\uc6cc\uc694?\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uc544\ub2c8\uc694, [\uc880 \uac00\uae5d\ub2e4]<\/p>\n<p>6) \ub77c\uc6b4\uc9c0\uac00 \uc870\uc6a9\ud574\uc694?\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uc544\ub2c8\uc694, [\uc880 \uc870\uc6a9\ud558\ub2e4)<\/p>\n<p>7) \uc5b8\uc81c \uc878\uc5c5\ud574\uc694?\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 5\uc6d4\uc5d0 \ud574\uc694. [\ube68\ub9ac \uc878\uc5c5\ud558\ub2e4]<\/p>\n<p>8) \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ucde8\uc9c1\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694?\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 [\uc800\ub294 _______\ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ucde8\uc9c1\ud558\ub2e4]<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p>\uc6d0\uc5b4\ubbfc: native speakers<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3. \u2013(\uc73c)\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><strong>\ud76c\ub9dd<\/strong> <strong>\uc0ac\ud56d<\/strong><strong> (Wish List):<\/strong> Let\u2019s be idealistic! Make a sentence about features that would be nice to have in each of the following cases.\u00a0 Exchange ideas with your partner.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 30px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \ub8f8\uba54\uc774\ud2b8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ubc29\uc5d0 \ub8f8\uba54\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \uce5c\uad6c\uac00 \ub9e4\uc77c \uc548 \uc654\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>1) \uc6b0\ub9ac \ud559\uad50<\/p>\n<p>2) \ub098\uc758 \uc77c\/\uc544\ub974\ubc14\uc774\ud2b8<\/p>\n<p>3) \ub0b4\uac00 \uc0ac\ub294 \uacf3<\/p>\n<p>4) \uc5ec\ub984\/\uaca8\uc6b8 \ubc29\ud559<\/p>\n<p>5) \ub098 \uc790\uc2e0(self)<\/p>\n<p>6) \uc878\uc5c5\ud574\uc11c<\/p>\n<p>7) \uc740\ud1f4\ud574\uc11c<\/p>\n<p>8) Make up your own.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #696969; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 4. \u2013(\uc73c)\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Your fairy godmother will grant five wishes for you.\u00a0 Use \u201c\uc5c8\/\uc558\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4\u201d and create your wish list.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 75px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \uc878\uc5c5\ud558\uace0 \uc88b\uc740 \uc9c1\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ucde8\uc9c1\ud558\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uc0ac\ub791\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a02\ud559\ub144 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc218\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c A\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \ucf54\ub85c\ub098 \ubc14\uc774\ub7ec\uc2a4\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc84c\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \ub9d0\ud558\uae30 \uc2e4\ub825\uc774 \ube68\ub9ac \ub298\uc5c8\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>1) ________________________________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>2) ________________________________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>3) ________________________________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>4) ________________________________________________________________.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\" data-wp-editing=\"1\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">4. \uc885\ud569 \uc5f0\uc2b5 Role Play<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Create a role play with your partner using the key grammar expressions and new vocabulary from this lesson. Include 5-6 meaningful rounds of dialogue.<\/p>\n<p><strong style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">Context:<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\"> During the department&#8217;s welcome party, an exchange student, who has been studying Korean for a while, encounters a new local friend. Share details about their language studies and collaborate to plan language exchange sessions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">Key Expressions:<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\"> \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc9c0, \u2013(\uc73c)\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4, \u2013\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\/\ubabb\ud558\ub2e4<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">Sample dialogue:<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-15\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-15\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"15\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"3.2_Dialogue\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<table class=\"aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 96.562%; height: 60px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; text-align: center; height: 15px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1432\" height=\"274\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-856\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/1.png 1432w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/1-300x57.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/1-1024x196.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/1-768x147.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/1-65x12.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/1-225x43.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/1-350x67.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1432px) 100vw, 1432px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1420\" height=\"252\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-855\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/2.png 1420w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/2-300x53.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/2-1024x182.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/2-768x136.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/2-65x12.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/2-225x40.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/2-350x62.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1420px) 100vw, 1420px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1412\" height=\"280\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-854\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/3.png 1412w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/3-300x59.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/3-1024x203.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/3-768x152.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/3-65x13.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/3-225x45.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/3-350x69.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1412px) 100vw, 1412px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1438\" height=\"300\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-853\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/4.png 1438w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/4-300x63.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/4-1024x214.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/4-768x160.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/4-65x14.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/4-225x47.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/4-350x73.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1438px) 100vw, 1438px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\ud574 \ubd10\uc694! Let&#8217;s Cook!<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">Interpretive Task 1. \ub4e3\uae30 Listening<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Noah and Dami are at the welcoming reception hosted by the Office of International Students. Listen to the dialogue and answer the following questions in Korean.<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-20\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-20\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"20\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"3.2_Listening\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>1. What are they talking about in this dialogue? Summarize their dialogue based on what you heard. Try to give as much information as you can.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Now, listen to the dialogue one more time and try to get more detailed information:<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-20\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-20\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"20\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"3.2_Listening\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<ol>\n<li>Noah&#8217;s major<\/li>\n<li>Dami&#8217;s major<\/li>\n<li>Who do you think is an exchange student? Dami or Noah?<\/li>\n<li>What was Dami&#8217;s compliment to Noah? And what was Noah&#8217;s response to it?<\/li>\n<li>What did they say they wish to do in terms of their career related to their majors?<\/li>\n<li>Did they agree to do something together? What was it? What did they plan at the end of the conversation?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>Helpful Vocabulary<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\ubc88\uc5ed(\ud558\ub2e4): to translate<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">Interpretive &amp; Interpersonal Task 2. \uc77d\uace0 \uc4f0\uae30<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>As Noah and Dami agreed at the welcoming reception, Noah texted Dami to follow up with their conversation. Read and answer the following questions in Korean.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-28-at-11.20.25-PM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1120\" height=\"1236\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-281\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-28-at-11.20.25-PM.png 1120w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-28-at-11.20.25-PM-272x300.png 272w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-28-at-11.20.25-PM-928x1024.png 928w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-28-at-11.20.25-PM-768x848.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-28-at-11.20.25-PM-65x72.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-28-at-11.20.25-PM-225x248.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Screen-Shot-2023-10-28-at-11.20.25-PM-350x386.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1120px) 100vw, 1120px\" \/><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>State the time and location at which Noah and Dami agreed to have their English exchange.<\/li>\n<li>How is the Student Union lounge, in Dami&#8217;s opinion?<\/li>\n<li>What does Noah think about his Korean class? Why?<\/li>\n<li>What favor did Noah ask of Dami?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">Interpersonal\/Presentational Task 3. \ub9d0\ud558\uace0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\uae30<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><strong>1. \uac00\uc744\ud559\uae30 \uac1c\uac15 \ud30c\ud2f0 Fall Semester Opening Party<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>You are at your college\u2019s Fall Semester Opening Party, which is the first in\u2013person gathering of your college since the pandemic. Meet and greet your friends and classmates, professors, and graduate students. Also, talk and ask about the classes this semester.<\/p>\n<p>Utilize vocabulary related to this topic:<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 92px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 31px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\">\ud3c9\uac00 evaluation<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\">\ud544\uc218 mandatory<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\">\uc120\ud0ddelective<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\">\ub300\uba74 in\u2013person\/face\u2013to\u2013face<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ube44\ub300\uba74 virtual\/online<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ub4f1\ub85d register<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\uc815\uc6d0 cap<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ud559\uc810 credit<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 31px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\">\uba74\ub2f4 \uc2dc\uac04 office hours<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\">\uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4 professor\u2019s office<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\">\uc870\uad50 TA<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\">\uc218\uac15 \uc2e0\uccad course registration<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ub9c8\uac10\uc77c deadline<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>2. Students\u2019 Promotional Presentation for the Korean Class<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>You and your Korean class classmates create an introductory presentation about the course for your college\u2019s course catalog. First, present the content from a students\u2019 perspective as a rehearsal. Then, you may produce either a poster or a video with a detailed description and highlights of the of the course (by the scheduled time).<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/two-boys-at-a-back-to-school-party.jpg\" alt=\"two boys at a back to school party\" width=\"560\" height=\"350\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-860\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/two-boys-at-a-back-to-school-party.jpg 1153w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/two-boys-at-a-back-to-school-party-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/two-boys-at-a-back-to-school-party-1024x640.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/two-boys-at-a-back-to-school-party-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/two-boys-at-a-back-to-school-party-65x41.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/two-boys-at-a-back-to-school-party-225x141.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/09\/two-boys-at-a-back-to-school-party-350x219.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 560px) 100vw, 560px\" \/><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\uc640 \ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654 Korean Flavors<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">Language Point: Irregular Conjugation: \u3142-Irregulars<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>In Books 1 and 2, you learned several types of \u201cirregular\u201d verbs and adjectives. To move forward, you need to keep track of: 1) which verbs and adjectives are irregular, and, 2) how the irregulars conjugate in different conditions (with different endings). Let\u2019s start with how \u3142\u2013irregulars conjugate.<\/p>\n<p>\u3142\u2013irregulars are verbs and adjectives whose roots end in \u3142 in the citation form and other consonant\u2013initial forms, but whose <strong>\u3142 turns into <\/strong><strong>\u315c with vowel-suffixes <\/strong><strong>\uc544\/<\/strong><strong>\uc5b4\u2013suffixes and <\/strong><strong>\uc73c suffixes<\/strong>,(and \uc73c drops out).<br \/>\nConjugate the examples using the given suffixes<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 76px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 31px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\"><strong>-\uc544\/\uc5b4 suffixes<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\"><strong>-\uc73c suffixes<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 31px;\"><strong>Consonant-initial suffixes<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ucda5\ub2e4\u00a0\u00a0 \u201ccold\u201d<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">+ \uc544\/\uc5b4\uc694 <strong>\u2192<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">+ (\uc73c)\uba74<strong>\u2192<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">+ \uace0<strong>\u2192<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\ub3d5\ub2e4\u00a0 to help<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">+ \uc544\/\uc5b4\uc11c<strong>\u2192<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">+ (\uc73c)\ub2c8\uae4c<strong>\u2192<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">+ \uc9c0<strong>\u2192<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">\uad7d\ub2e4\u00a0 to broil<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">+ \uc544\/\uc5b4 <strong>\u2192<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">+ (\uc73c)\ub7ec<strong>\u2192<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\">+ \ub124<strong>\u2192<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Some \u3142- irregulars (Learn the meanings!):<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 60px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ub3d5\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ub215\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uad7d\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uc90d\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uc27d\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ub365\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ucda5\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ub354\ub7fd\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uc990\uac81\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uac00\ubccd\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ubb34\uac81\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uc678\ub86d\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uadc0\uc5fd\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uc5b4\ub461\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uac00\uae5d\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ub450\uaecd\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uc544\ub984\ub2f5\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uc2dc\ub044\ub7fd\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ubc18\uac11\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uace0\ub9d9\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uad34\ub86d\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uacf1\ub2e4 (to be fine, refined, fancy)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Remember there are also \u3142-final REGULAR verbs and adjectives &#8211; that keep their \u3142 in all forms:<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid aligncenter\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc785\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc7a1\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ubf51\ub2e4 (to pluck, pull out)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc9d1\ub2e4 (to pick up with fingers)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc5c5\ub2e4 (to carry on one&#8217;s back)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc539\ub2e4 (to chew)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc881\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub113\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654 \uae38\uc7a1\uc774\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ub300\ud559 \uc0dd\ud65c College Life in Korea<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Picture1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"822\" height=\"616\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-238\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Picture1-1.jpg 822w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Picture1-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Picture1-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Picture1-1-65x49.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Picture1-1-225x169.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2023\/10\/Picture1-1-350x262.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 822px) 100vw, 822px\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\" style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/ko\/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=417847\">Pixabay<\/a>\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc785\uc218\ub41c\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/ko\/users\/tragrpx-187297\/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=417847\">tragrpx<\/a>\ub2d8\uc758 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>While graduating classes are a big deal in the U.S.,\u00a0 people make a lot of hoopla when you enter a school in Korea. In college, based on your entry year you get a \ud559\ubc88 \u2013 a student number that defines your relationship with your seniors (those who started before you) called \uc120\ubc30. and your juniors (those who started after you) called \ud6c4\ubc30.\u00a0 Those who start school in 2025will be assigned a 25\u2013\ud559\ubc88. This number will also be used later in life for others to determine your age, thus what style of speech and terms of address to use when they speak with you.<\/p>\n<p>\uc120\ubc30 take on the role of mentor, like an older sibling looking out for their \ud6c4\ubc30.\u00a0 \ud6c4\ubc30, then, can be friendly with their \uc120\ubc30, but they must respect \u2013 and to some extent, follow the suggestions of \u2013 the\uc120\ubc30.\u00a0 It is somewhat comparable to the relationship between younger and older students in an American fraternity or sorority, where the younger students may have to do favors for the older ones, but the older ones are expected to &#8220;look out for&#8221; the younger ones and help with job placements, etc.\u00a0 Interestingly, it is the \uc120\ubc30who would pay for coffee, drinks or shared meals; this reflects the care\u2013taking role.\u00a0 \uc120\ubc30\u2013\ud6c4\ubc30 relationships are maintained throughout one\u2019s lifetime with schoolmates: once a \uc120\ubc30, always a \uc120\ubc30.<\/p>\n<p>Another important aspect of one\u2019s schooling is one\u2019s \ud559\uc5f0 or affiliation (or alma mater, where you went to school).\u00a0 This information becomes part of your social persona, defining many of your future social relations as well.\u00a0 In addition to various (5\u2013year, 10\u2013year, etc.) high school \ub3d9\ubb38\ud68c (alumni\/school reunions), one also attends more or less formal entering\u2013class reunions \ub3d9\ucc3d\ud68c , departmental \ub3d9\ubb38\ud68c, and many other class\u2013based social gatherings.\u00a0 Many of a Korean person\u2019s most lasting friendships stem from their \ub3d9\ucc3d relationships.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694! I Got This!<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><strong>Check to see if you can do the following.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Share your experiences of learning Korean<\/li>\n<li>Ask and answer questions about your wishes<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><strong>Listening Script<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-20\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-20\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"20\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"3.2_Listening\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">\ub178\uc544<span class=\"s1\">: <\/span>\uc548\ub155\ud558\uc138\uc694<span class=\"s1\">? <\/span>\ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc624\uc168\uc9c0\uc694<span class=\"s1\">? <\/span>\uc800\ub294 \ub178\uc544\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\ubc18\uac11\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">\ub2e4\ubbf8<span class=\"s1\">: <\/span>\uc548\ub155\ud558\uc138\uc694<span class=\"s1\">? <\/span>\uc800\ub294 \uae40\ub2e4\ubbf8\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c \ucc38 \uc798\ud558\uc2dc\ub124\uc694<span class=\"s1\">! <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">\ub178\uc544<span class=\"s1\">: <\/span>\uc544<span class=\"s1\">, <\/span>\uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\uc544\uc9c1 \uba40\uc5c8\uc5b4\uc694<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">\ub2e4\ubbf8<span class=\"s1\">: <\/span>\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \ubc30\uc6b4 \uc9c0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub410\uc5b4\uc694<span class=\"s1\">? <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">\ub178\uc544<span class=\"s1\">: <\/span>\ud63c\uc790 \uacf5\ubd80\ud55c \uc9c0 \uc77c \ub144\ucbe4 \ub410\uc5b4\uc694<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc774\ubc88 \ud559\uae30\ubd80\ud130 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc218\uc5c5\uc744 \ub4e3\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc5b4\uc694<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">\ub2e4\ubbf8<span class=\"s1\">: <\/span>\uc544<span class=\"s1\">, <\/span>\uadf8\ub798\uc694<span class=\"s1\">? <\/span>\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uacf5\ubd80 \uc5b4\ub835\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc694<span class=\"s1\">? <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">\ub178\uc544<span class=\"s1\">: <\/span>\ubb38\ubc95\ud558\uace0 \ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc678\uc6b0\uae30\uac00 \uc870\uae08 \uc5b4\ub835\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\uc5b4\uc694<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">\ub2e4\ubbf8<span class=\"s1\">: <\/span>\uc218\uc5c5\uc740 \uc5b4\ub54c\uc694<span class=\"s1\">? <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">\ub178\uc544<span class=\"s1\">: <\/span>\uc218\uc5c5 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \uc9c0 3\uc77c\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc548 \ub3fc\uc11c \uc544\uc9c1 \uc798 \ubaa8\ub974\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc \ucc38 \uc88b\uc544\uc694<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\ubc18 \uce5c\uad6c\ub4e4\ud558\uace0 \uc5f0\uc2b5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\uc5b4\uc694<span class=\"s1\">! <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">\ub2e4\ubbf8<span class=\"s1\">: <\/span>\uc544<span class=\"s1\">, <\/span>\uadf8\ub798\uc694<span class=\"s1\">? <\/span>\ub178\uc544 \uc528 \uc804\uacf5\uc740 \ubb50\uc608\uc694<span class=\"s1\">?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a id=\"L2Async\"><\/a>\uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ud574\ubd10\uc694! Now You Try!<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3wb\/chapter\/lesson2\/\">2\uacfc Workbook Link<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3tasks\/chapter\/lesson2\/\">2\uacfc Communicative Tasks Link<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"menu_order":2,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"YSK3_L2","pb_subtitle":"\uac19\uc774 \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694.","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":"cc-by-nc"},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[55],"part":3,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/835"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":37,"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/835\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1473,"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/835\/revisions\/1473"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/3"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/835\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=835"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=835"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=835"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=835"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}