{"id":1296,"date":"2024-12-26T22:24:19","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T22:24:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=1296"},"modified":"2026-06-12T18:37:15","modified_gmt":"2026-06-12T18:37:15","slug":"lesson-11","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/chapter\/lesson-11\/","title":{"raw":"Lesson 11: \uc5f0\ub9d0\uc778\ub370 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4!","rendered":"Lesson 11: \uc5f0\ub9d0\uc778\ub370 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4!"},"content":{"raw":"<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a id=\"L11Async\"><\/a>\ud559\uc2b5 \ubaa9\ud45c Goals<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">By the end of this lesson, you will be able to:<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Propose and organize gatherings and plan details.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Express intention and guesses for the near future using (\uc73c)\u3139\ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uae30 Setting Up<\/h1>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">Lesson Focus<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#L11Vocab\">INGREDIENTS - \ub2e8\uc5b4 Vocabulary<\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>End-of-year party and get-together<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#L11Grammar\">RECIPE - \ubb38\ubc95\uacfc \ud45c\ud604 Grammar<\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/li>\r\n \t<li>A\/V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/li>\r\n \t<li>V\u2013\uaca0\u20132<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#L11Tasks\">LET'S COOK! - \ud574 \ubd10\uc694! Classroom Tasks<\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Interpretive Task 1: A conversation at the club meeting<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Interpretive &amp; Interpersonal Task 2: Group chat messages on the end of the year party<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Interpersonal &amp; Presentational Task 3: Invitation to an end of the year party<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#L11Culture\">KOREAN FLAVORS - \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\uc640 \ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654 Korean Language &amp; Culture<\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Irregular conjugation: \u3139\u2013final verbs<\/li>\r\n \t<li>How Koreans celebrate the end of the year<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#L11Async\">NOW YOU TRY! \u2013 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ud574\ubd10\uc694! Async. Practices and Tasks<\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>WB Link<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Communicative Task Link<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc9dd\ud558\uace0 \uc598\uae30\ud574 \ubd10\uc694! Share Your Thoughts!<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nHow do you celebrate the end of the year in your culture? Have you ever planned anything to celebrate it?\r\n\r\nNow let\u2019s read these two dialogues. What are they talking about?\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"110\"]\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 199px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 169px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 169px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.00\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2344\" height=\"592\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1378\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.06\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2342\" height=\"580\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1379\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.16\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2346\" height=\"564\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1380\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><a id=\"L11Vocab\"><\/a>\ub2e8\uc5b4 Ingredients<\/h1>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox\" style=\"font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/quizlet.com\/934875299\/ysk3_lesson-11-flash-cards\/?funnelUUID=81da207c-6b39-4ba3-8822-3d9bd402cac0\"><strong>Access the Quizlet<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\uc640 \ubaa8\uc784 End-of-Year Party and Get-Together<\/h2>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 126px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-letting-guest-into-house.jpg\" alt=\"girl letting guest into house\" width=\"1323\" height=\"847\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1381\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/end-of-year-party-banner.jpg\" alt=\"end of year party\" width=\"1810\" height=\"906\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1382\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/bottle-of-soju.jpg\" alt=\"bottle of soju\" width=\"69\" height=\"112\" class=\"wp-image-1383 aligncenter\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/December-calendar.jpg\" alt=\"December calendar\" width=\"965\" height=\"819\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1384\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/refreshments.jpg\" alt=\"refreshments\" width=\"89\" height=\"112\" class=\"wp-image-1385 aligncenter\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uc190\ub2d8<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uc1a1\ub144\ud68c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uc220<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uc5f0\ub9d0<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uc74c\ub8cc\uc218<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">guest<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">end-of-year party<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">alcohol<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">end of the year<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">beverages<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/map-with-pinpoint.jpg\" alt=\"map with pinpoint\" width=\"115\" height=\"118\" class=\"wp-image-1386 aligncenter\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\u00a0<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_7114.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"98\" height=\"108\" class=\"wp-image-1388 aligncenter\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/membership-fee-in-an-envelope.jpg\" alt=\"membership\" width=\"96\" height=\"96\" class=\"wp-image-1389 aligncenter\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/delivery-man-holding-a-package.jpg\" alt=\"delivery man holding a package\" width=\"62\" height=\"108\" class=\"wp-image-1390 aligncenter\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/cursor-clicking-place-order-button.jpg\" alt=\"cursor clicking place order button\" width=\"647\" height=\"263\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1391\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">(\ubaa8\uc784) \uc7a5\uc18c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\ucd08\ub300\uc7a5<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\ud68c\ube44<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\ubc30\ub2ec(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uc8fc\ubb38(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 36px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">location, venue (for a gathering)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">invitation card<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">membership fee, due<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">to deliver<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">to order<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc0c8 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc640 \ud45c\ud604 <\/span><span>New Vocabulary and Expressions<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 180px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 36px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 36px;\">\ub0a0\uc9dc<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 36px;\">date<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 36px;\">\uc0dd\uae30\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 36px;\">to be formed, appear, arise, come to be<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\ub3d9\ub8cc<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">coworker\/colleague<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\uc804\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">to pass on, to transmit<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 36px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 36px;\">\ub458\uc9f8<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 36px;\">the second<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 36px;\">\uc885\uac15(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 36px;\">to finish a course, semester<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\uc57d\uc18d<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">promise, appointment<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\ucc38\uc11d(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">to attend<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">you all, everyone<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\ub113\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">to be spacious<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\ud55c\uc2dd\ub2f9<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">Korean restaurant<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\ub2e4\ub978<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">different, other<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\uac77\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">to collect, gather<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\ubd80\uc871\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">to be insufficient<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\ub9c8\uce58\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">to finish<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\uc990\uac81\uac8c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">pleasantly<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">2(\uc774)\ucc28<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">second round<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">NOUN(\uc73c)\ub85c \ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">I\u2019ll go with N<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uae30\ub300\ub418\ub124\uc694!<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">I am looking forward to it.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc88b\uc740 \uc0dd\uac01\uc774\uc5d0\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">That\u2019s a good idea.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--key-takeaways\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\ub2e8\uc5b4 \uba54\ubaa8\uc9c0 Vocabulary Notes<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<strong>1. \uc57d\uc18d Promise or appointment<\/strong>\r\n\r\n\uc57d\uc18d can mean a \u201cpromise\u201d or an \u201cappointment\/plan\u201d in Korean.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>\uc57d\uc18d<\/strong> \uaf2d \uc9c0\ud0ac \uac70\uc9c0? \uc774\ubc88\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc5b4\uae30\uba74 \uc548\ub3fc!<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">You will keep your promise, won\u2019t you? You\u2019d better not break your promise again this time!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc624\ub298\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 <strong>\uc57d\uc18d<\/strong>\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uba3c\uc800 \uac00 \ubcfc\uac8c\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">I have another\/prior engagement (appointment) so I\u2019ll be leaving before you (now).<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>2. \uc7a5\uc18c\/\uacf3 Place<\/strong>\r\n\r\n\uc7a5\uc18c and \uacf3 mean the same thing (<em>place<\/em>) and are both frequently used on signs and posters for \u201cplace (to meet for an event).\u201d While \uc7a5\uc18c is a full, independent noun, however, \uacf3 can only be used with a preceding modifier (\uc774\uacf3, \uc800\uacf3, \ucf58\uc11c\ud2b8 \ud558\ub294 \uacf3, etc.) \ub370 is another dependent noun like \uacf3 with more restricted usage. It can be only used with a full clause modifier (\ub9cc\ub098\ub294 \ub370, \uc608\uc05c \ub370), but it cannot be modified with determiners like \u201c\uc774\u201d (<del>\uc774\ub370, \uadf8\ub370, \uc800\ub370<\/del>).\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc2dc\ub0b4\uc5d0\ub294 \ubaa8\uc784\uc744 <strong>\ud560 \ub370<\/strong>\uac00 \ub9ce\uc544\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">There are a lot of venues for gathering in downtown.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc1a1\ub144\ud68c <strong>\uc7a5\uc18c<\/strong>\ub97c \uc608\uc57d\ud574 \uc8fc\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">Reserve a place for an end-of-year gathering.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>3. Korean Ordinal Numbers \uccab\uc9f8, \ub458\uc9f8, \uc14b\uc9f8<\/strong>\r\n\r\nThe suffix \u2013\uc9f8, indicating a rank, is attached to Korean native numbers to create ordinal numbers. These numbers function as modifiers for nouns you are enumerating, for example, \uccab\uc9f8 \uc8fc \u201cthe first week.\u201d\r\n\r\n(1) \uccab\uc9f8, \ub458\uc9f8, \uc14b\uc9f8, \ub137\uc9f8, \ub2e4\uc12f\uc9f8, \uc5ec\uc12f\uc9f8, \uc77c\uacf1\uc9f8, \uc5ec\ub35f\uc9f8, \uc544\ud649\uc9f8, \uc5f4\uc9f8 the first, the second, the third\u2026.\r\n\r\nThe suffix \u2013\ubc88\uc9f8 is more widely used as it indicates the order of actions that happen consecutively.\r\n\r\n(2) \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8, \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8, \uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8, \ub124 \ubc88\uc9f8, \ub2e4\uc12f \ubc88\uc9f8, \uc5ec\uc12f \ubc88\uc9f8, \uc77c\uacf1 \ubc88\uc9f8, \uc5ec\ub35f \ubc88\uc9f8, \uc544\ud649 \ubc88\uc9f8, \uc5f4 \ubc88\uc9f8\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 60px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uadf8 \uac10\ub3c5\uc740 <strong>\uccab\uc9f8<\/strong> \ub538\uc774\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">The director is the eldest daughter.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 45px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 45px; vertical-align: top;\">\uadf8 \uac10\ub3c5\uc740 \ubc8c\uc368 \uc0c1\uc744 <strong>\ub124 \ubc88\uc9f8<\/strong> \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 45px; vertical-align: top;\">The director received the award for the fourth time.\r\nThis is my third trip to Jeju. (third time traveling to Jeju)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>4. N\u2013(\uc73c)\ub85c \ud558\ub2e4 I\u2019ll make it (noun)<\/strong>\r\n\r\nThe idiomatic expression \u201c<strong>Noun<\/strong>\u2013(\uc73c)\ub85c \ud558\ub2e4\u201d means \u201cI\u2019ll make it N\u201d, or \u201cI\u2019ve decided on N.\u201d\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uac00: \ubaa8\uc784 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uac00 \uc88b\uc744\uae4c\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">What would be a good venue for our gathering?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098: \uc0c8\ub85c \uc0dd\uae34 \ud55c\uc2dd\ub2f9<strong>\uc73c\ub85c \ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/strong>. \ub113\uace0 \uc74c\uc2dd\ub3c4 \ub9db\uc788\uac70\ub4e0\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Let\u2019s do at the new Korean restaurant. It is spacious, and the food is great, too.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc5f0\uc2b5<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1.<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"116\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2.<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\uc1a1\ub144\ud68c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\uc57d\uc18d<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\uc7a5\uc18c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\uc885\uac15<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\ucd08\ub300\uc7a5<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\ud68c\ube44<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n[h5p id=\"117\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3.<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nChoose the appropriate expression from the box below and complete the following invitation card\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\ub0a0\uc9dc<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\uc74c\ub8cc\uc218<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\uc7a5\uc18c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\uc990\uac81\uac8c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\ucc38\uc11d<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\ud68c\ube44<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\ud68c\uc0ac \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \uc548\ub0b4<\/strong>\r\n\r\n<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/balloons-154949_1280.png\" alt=\"balloons-154949_1280\" width=\"215\" height=\"191\" class=\"wp-image-1416 aligncenter\" \/>\r\n\r\nImage Credit: Pixabay\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"118\"]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\uc81c\uacf5\ub418\ub2e4: to be provided\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><a id=\"L11Grammar\"><\/a>\ubb38\ubc95\uacfc \ud45c\ud604 Recipe<\/h1>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">1. V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4 Let\u2019s<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.06\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2386\" height=\"484\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1392\" \/>\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"112\"]\r\n\r\n<strong>1. Review: Proposals in Korean<\/strong>\r\n\r\nYou know you can invite someone to do something together if you use the \u2013\uc5b4\uc694 ending with \uc6b0\ub9ac (\uac19\uc774):\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>\uc6b0\ub9ac<\/strong> \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c <strong>\ud574\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Let\u2019s throw an end-of-year party.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nIn casual speech, \u2013\uc790 and \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uc790 are used to extend your invitations.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc1a1\ub144\ud68c <strong>\ud558\uc790<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Let\u2019s throw an end-of-year party.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc1a1\ub144\ud68c <strong>\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uc790<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Let\u2019s not throw an end-of-year party.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>2. V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4 and \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4 let\u2019s and let\u2019s not<\/strong>\r\n\r\nRemember how to say \u2013(\uc73c)\uc138\uc694 \u201cPlease do\u201d and \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9c8\uc138\uc694 \u201dPlease don\u2019t\u201d from Lesson 9 of Book 1? Quite similarly, the expressions \u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4 \u201cLet\u2019s\u201d and \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4 \u201cLet\u2019s not\u201d form a parallel pair to them, specifically for making an invitation or request in a polite formal setting:\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc1a1\ub144\ud68c <strong>\ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Let\u2019s throw an end-of-year party.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc74c\uc2dd\uc744 \ud55c\uc2dd\ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c <strong>\ubc30\ub2ec\uc2dc\ud0b5\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Let\u2019s have food delivered from the Korean restaurant.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc774\ubc88\uc5d0\ub294 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c <strong>\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Let\u2019s not throw an end-of-year party this time.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc885\uac15 \ud30c\ud2f0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc220 <strong>\ub9c8\uc2dc\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Let\u2019s not drink at the end-of-semester party.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nThough \u2013 (\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4 is more formal than \u2013\uc790, it still sounds too direct and too forward when used toward one\u2019s elders or superiors. There you need to use more complex, indirect paraphrases.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc774\ubc88 \ubaa8\uc784\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c \uc0dd\uae34 \ud55c\uc2dd\ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c <strong>\ud560\uae4c\uc694?\/\ud558\uba74 \uc5b4\ub5a8\uae4c\uc694?\/\ud558\ub294 \uac8c \uc5b4\ub54c\uc694? <\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">How about having a gathering at the new Korean restaurant this time?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>3. Conjugation\u00a0<\/strong>\r\n\r\nNote that verbs before \u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4 and \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4 are conjugated differently due to the fact that \u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4 begins with a vowel and \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4 does not. Let\u2019s try on your own!\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 75px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 30px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Dictionary Form<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>\u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>\u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Dictionary Form<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>\u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>\u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ubcf4\ub0b4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ubcf4\ub0c5\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ubcf4\ub0b4\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\uad7d\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ub4e3\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\uc54c\ub9ac\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ubcf4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<span style=\"color: #999999;\">&lt;Answer key&gt; \uad6c\uc6c1\uc2dc\ub2e4, \uad7d\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4, \uc54c\ub9bd\uc2dc\ub2e4, \uc54c\ub9ac\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4, \ub9cc\ub4ed\uc2dc\ub2e4, \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4, \ub4e4\uc74d\uc2dc\ub2e4, \ub4e3\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4, \ubd05\uc2dc\ub2e4, \ubcf4\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4, \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"119\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4, \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\uac77\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ucc0d\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ub4e3\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ud0c0\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ubd80\ud0c1\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ub123\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ubc30\uc6b0\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n[h5p id=\"120\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4, \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nComplete the following dialogues using either the \u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4 or \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4 form.\r\n\r\n<strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \uac00: \uc624\ub298 \uac19\uc774 \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8\ub97c \ubcfc\uae4c\uc694?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong><\/span>\ub098: \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8\ub294 \ub108\ubb34 \uae30\ub2c8\uae4c \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8\ub97c \ubcf4\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4. \uc601\ud654\ub97c \ubd05\uc2dc\ub2e4.\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong><\/span>[\ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8\ub97c \ubcf4\ub2e4 X \/ \uc601\ud654\ub97c \ubcf4\ub2e4 \u3147]\r\n\r\n1. \uac00: \ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\uc5d0 \uad50\uc218\ub2d8\uc744 \ubd48\ub7ec \uac08\uae4c\uc694?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">1.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: \ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\ub294 \ubd04\ubc29\ud559\uc774\ub2c8\uae4c ______________________________________.\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">1.\u00a0<\/span>[\ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\uc5d0 \ubd48\ub7ec \uac00\ub2e4 X \/ \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\uc5d0 \ubd48\ub7ec \uac00\ub2e4\u3147]\r\n\r\n2. \uac00: \ub2e4\uc74c \ud559\uae30\uc5d0 \uacbd\uc601\ud559 \uc218\uc5c5\uc744 \ub4e4\uc744\uae4c\uc694?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">2. <\/span>\ub098: ______________________________________.\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">2. <\/span>[\uacbd\uc601\ud559 \uc218\uc5c5\uc744 \ub4e3\ub2e4 X \/ \ud55c\uad6d\ud559 \uc218\uc5c5\uc744 \ub4e3\ub2e4 \u3147]\r\n\r\n3. \uac00: \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \uc74c\uc2dd\uc740 \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ud55c \uac1c\uc529 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc62c\uae4c\uc694?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">3. <\/span>\ub098: ______________________________________.\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">3.\u00a0<\/span>[\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ud55c \uac1c\uc529 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc624\ub2e4X \/ \ubc30\ub2ec\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub2e4\u3147]\r\n\r\n4. \uac00: \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \ubaa8\uc784\uc5d0 \uc220\uc744 \uc900\ube44\ud560\uae4c\uc694?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">4.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: ______________________________________.\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">4.\u00a0<\/span>[\uc220\uc744 \uc900\ube44\ud558\ub2e4 X \/ \uc74c\ub8cc\uc218\ub97c \ub9c8\uc2dc\ub2e4\u3147]\r\n\r\n5. \uac00: \ud559\uae30\ub9d0 \uc2dc\ud5d8 \ub05d\ub098\uace0 \uc885\uac15\ud30c\ud2f0 \ud560\uae4c\uc694?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">5.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: ______________________________________.\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">5.\u00a0<\/span>[\uc885\uac15\ud30c\ud2f0\ub97c \ud558\ub2e4 X \/ \uac19\uc774 \uc5ec\ud589\uc744 \uac00\ub2e4\u3147]\r\n\r\n6. \uac00: \ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\uac00 \ubcf4\ub78c \uc528 \uc0dd\uc77c\uc778\ub370 \uae5c\uc9dd \ud30c\ud2f0 \ub97c \ud574 \uc904\uae4c\uc694?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">6.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: ______________________________________.\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">6.\u00a0<\/span>[\uae5c\uc9dd \ud30c\ud2f0\ub97c \ud574 \uc8fc\ub2e4 X \/ \uc88b\uc740 \uc120\ubb3c\uc744 \uc0ac \uc8fc\ub2e4 \u3147]\r\n\r\n7. \uac00: \ud559\uae30\ub9d0 \ud30c\ud2f0 \ucd08\ub300\uc7a5\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0bc\uae4c\uc694?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">7.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: ______________________________________.\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">7.\u00a0<\/span>[\ucd08\ub300\uc7a5\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub2e4 X \/ \uc804\ud654\ub85c \uc5f0\ub77d\ud558\ub2e4\u3147]\r\n\r\n8. \uac00: \ud559\uae30\ub9d0 \ud30c\ud2f0 \uc74c\uc2dd\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc8fc\ubb38\ud558\uace0 \ubc30\ub2ec\uc2dc\ud0ac\uae4c\uc694?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">8. <\/span>\ub098: ______________________________________.\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">8.<\/span> [\uc74c\uc2dd\uc744 \uc8fc\ubb38\ud558\uace0 \ubc30\ub2ec\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub2e4 X \/ \uc9c1\uc811 \ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4 \u3147]\r\n\r\n\uae5c\uc9dd \ud30c\ud2f0: surprise party\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 4. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4, \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<strong>Public Signs:<\/strong> Complete the table below by adding activities that should not be done in each place. Then write sentences using \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n<strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \uac74\ubb3c \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2f4\ubc30\ub97c \ud53c\uc6b0\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4!\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 165px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.297672%; height: 15px;\"><strong>Places<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 22.33779%; height: 15px;\"><strong>Prohibited Activities<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 56.364537%; height: 15px;\"><strong>Public Signs<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.297672%; height: 30px;\">\uac74\ubb3c \uc548<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 22.33779%; height: 30px;\">\ub2f4\ubc30\ub97c \ud53c\uc6b0\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 56.364537%; height: 30px;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \uac74\ubb3c \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2f4\ubc30\ub97c \ud53c\uc6b0\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.297672%; height: 15px;\">\uc601\ud654\uad00<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 22.33779%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 56.364537%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.297672%; height: 15px;\">\uacf5\ud56d<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 22.33779%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 56.364537%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.297672%; height: 15px;\">\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 22.33779%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 56.364537%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.297672%; height: 15px;\">\uc804\uc2dc\ud68c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 22.33779%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 56.364537%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.297672%; height: 15px;\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc218\uc5c5<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 22.33779%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 56.364537%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.297672%; height: 15px;\">\ub3c4\uc11c\uad00<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 22.33779%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 56.364537%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.297672%; height: 15px;\">\uc218\uc601\uc7a5<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 22.33779%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 56.364537%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.297672%; height: 15px;\">Your own place<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 22.33779%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 56.364537%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\uac74\ubb3c: building\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">2. A\/V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c Expressing the Reason For an Intention\/Concern<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.15\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2414\" height=\"500\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1393\" style=\"font-size: 1rem;\" \/>[h5p id=\"113\"]\r\n\r\n<strong>1. A\/V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c my guess is\u2026, so<\/strong>\r\n\r\n\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud130 is similar to \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uac70 in expressing the speaker\u2019s plans or guesses about others, but \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud130 is relatively weaker in prediction and stronger in subjective expectation than \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uac70. In modern spoken Korean, \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud130 is not used on its own, but comes before the \u201cbe\u201d verb \uc774\ub2e4 and certain connectors, showing up as \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139\ud150\ub370, \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139\ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139\ud14c\uba74, etc. Depending on the connector it is merged with, \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud130can express something a little more than a subjective prediction \u2013\u2013 oftentimes a concern.\r\n\r\n\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud130 is combined with \u2013(\uc73c)\ub2c8\uae4c, and expresses the reason behind the speaker\u2019s supposition or concerns.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\ub294 \uae30\ub9d0 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ub108\ubb34 <strong>\ubc14\uc060 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong> \uc885\uac15 \ud30c\ud2f0\ub294 \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\uc5d0 \ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">The next week is probably busy because I have final exams; so, let\u2019s do an end-of-semester party the following week.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud130 connectors may end a sentence, being added as sort of an afterthought or being non-committal:\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\ubd88\uace0\uae30\ub97c \ub109\ub109\ud788 \uc900\ube44\ud558\uc138\uc694. \uc190\ub2d8\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 <strong>\uc62c \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">Prepare plenty of bulgogi. (My guess is that) Many guests will be coming.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\uacf5\ubd80 \ub9ce\uc774 \ud574 \uc640. \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc774<strong> \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b8 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">Study hard (for it). The test is going to be hard.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>2. V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c I will do\u2026, so\u00a0<\/strong>\r\n\r\n\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c is also used to express the speaker\u2019s intention. In this case, the subject is the first person, and is followed by suggestions, proposals, or requests.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\uac00: \ub0b4\uac00 \ucd08\ub300\uc7a5\uc744 <strong>\ub9cc\ub4e4 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong> \ub108\ub294 \ubaa8\uc784 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \uc608\uc57d\ud574 \uc918.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">I will be making an invitation card, so please reserve a venue for the gathering.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\ub098: \uc54c\uc558\uc5b4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">Sure.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>3. A\/V\u2013\uc5c8\/\uc558\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c my guess is that<\/strong>\r\n\r\nJust like \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uac70\uc608\uc694, \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c is used to express one\u2019s guess, and it can be used with a present or past event.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc57d\uc18d\uc744 <strong>\uc78a\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b4 \uac70\uc608\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">We will probably forget the appointment.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\ub108\ubb34 \ubc14\ube60\uc11c <strong>\uc57d\uc18d\uc744 \uc78a\uc5b4\ubc84\ub838\uc744 \uac70\uc608\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">My guess is that he forgot the appointment because he was too busy.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc190\ub2d8\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 <strong>\uc654\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong> \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc880 \ub2a6\uc5b4\ub3c4 \ub420 \uac70\uc57c.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">My guess is that many guests have already arrived, so we can be a little late.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>4. Conjugation\u00a0<\/strong>\r\n\r\n\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c in the present tense follows the same conjugation pattern as other\uc73c-beginning endings and connectors. Try the following on your own, paying attention to the tense!\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 75px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 30px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Dictionary Form<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>\u2013\uc5c8\/\uc558\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Dictionary Form<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>\u2013\uc5c8\/\uc558\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ubcf4\ub0b4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ubcf4\ub0bc \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ubcf4\ub0c8\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\uad7d\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ub4e3\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\uc54c\ub9ac\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ubcf4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<span style=\"color: #999999;\">&lt;Answer key&gt; \uad6c\uc6b8 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, \uad6c\uc6e0\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, \uc54c\ub9b4 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, \uc54c\ub838\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, \ub9cc\ub4e4 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, \ub4e4\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, \ub4e4\uc5c8\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, \ubcfc \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, \ubd24\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\uc0ac\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\uac00\uc838\uac00\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ucd08\ub300\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ub9d0\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ube4c\ub824\uc8fc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ub05d\ub0b4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\uac77\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n[h5p id=\"121\"]\r\n\r\n\uc2e0\uc6a9\uce74\ub4dc: credit card\r\n\r\n\uac1a\ub2e4: to pay back\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nFill in the blanks in the following dialogues using the \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c form.\r\n\r\n<strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \uac00: \uc624\ub298 \ub0a0\uc528\uac00 \uc815\ub9d0 \ub354\uc6cc\uc694!\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong><\/span>\ub098: \uae34 \ubc14\uc9c0\ub97c \uc785\uc73c\uba74 \uc544\uc8fc <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\ub354\uc6b8 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong><\/span> \ubc18\ubc14\uc9c0\ub97c \uc785\uc5b4\uc57c \ub3fc\uc694.\r\n\r\n1. \uac00: \uc74c\uc2dd\uc774 \uc880 \ubd80\uc871\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744\uae4c\uc694?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">1.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: _____________________ \ubd80\uc871\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac70\uc608\uc694.\r\n\r\n2. \uac00: \uc2a4\ubbc0\ub974\ud2f0 \uc528\ub294 \uc548 \uc640\uc694?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">2. <\/span>\ub098: \ub0b4\uc77c \uc5ec\ud589\uc744 \uac00\uc11c \uc624\ub298 ___________________ \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \ucd08\ub300\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud574\uc694.\r\n\r\n3. \uac00: \ud55c\uad6d \uac00\ub294 \ube44\ud589\uae30\ud45c \uac12\uc774 \uc815\ub9d0 \ube44\uc2f8\ub124\uc694!\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">3.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: \ub2e4\uc74c \ub2ec\ubd80\ud130 \ube44\ud589\uae30\ud45c\uac00 \ub354 _____________________ \ube68\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc138\uc694.\r\n\r\n4. \uac00: \uc601\ud654\uac00 \uace7 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc218\uc9c4\uc774\uac00 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc548 \uc654\uc5b4.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">4.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: \uc6d0\ub798 \uc218\uc9c4\uc774\ub294 \uc57d\uc18d \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ub2a6\uc5b4. \uc624\ub298\ub3c4 _____________________ \uc6b0\ub9ac \uba3c\uc800 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uc790.\r\n\r\n5. \uac00: \uce5c\uad6c\uac00 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc138\uc778\ud2b8\ub8e8\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub180\ub7ec \uc624\ub294\ub370 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0 \ub370\ub9ac\uace0 \uac08\uae4c?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">5.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: \uadf8\ub798? \uc544\uce58\ub97c \ubabb _____________________ \uc544\uce58\uc5d0 \uac19\uc774 \uac00. \uc544\uce58 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub77c\uac00\uba74 \uacbd\uce58\ub3c4 \uc88b\uc544.\r\n\r\n6. \uac00: \uc218\uc9c0\uac00 \uac10\uae30\uc5d0 \uac78\ub838\uc5b4\uc694.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">6.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: \uadf8\ub798\uc694? \uadf8\ub7fc \uc624\ub298 \uc57d\uc18d\uc5d0 _____________________ \ub450 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dd\ub2f9\uc744 \uc608\uc57d\ud560\uae4c\uc694?\r\n\r\n7. \uac00: \uc624\ub298 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \ub450 \uac1c\ub098 \ubd10\uc11c ___________________ \uc9d1\uc5d0 \uac00\uc11c \uc26c\uc138\uc694.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">7.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: \ub124. \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ud560\uac8c\uc694.\r\n\r\n8. \uac00: \uc624\uc804 9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc218\uc5c5\uc774 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \uc2dc\uacc4 \uc54c\ub78c \uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c \ubabb \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c \uc9c0\uae08 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\uc5b4\uc694.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">8.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: \uc544, \uc9c0\uae08 12\uc2dc\uc778\ub370\uc694. \uc9c0\uae08 \uac00\ub3c4 \uc218\uc5c5\uc740 ___________________ \uac00\uc9c0 \ub9c8\uc138\uc694.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nConnect the situations in column A with the suggestions or requests in column B to create logical sentences using \u2013(\uc744) \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, as demonstrated in \ub9db\ubcf4\uae30.\r\n\r\n<strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \uc5f0\ub9d0\uc5d0\ub294 <strong>\ubc14\uc060 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong> \ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub9c8\uc2a4 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\ub97c \ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4.\r\n\r\nMatching\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.08519%; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.842991%; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>Expression of plan, intention, guess<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 45.071818%; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>Suggestion or Request<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.08519%; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.842991%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc5f0\ub9d0\uc5d0\ub294 \ubc14\uc058\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 45.071818%; vertical-align: top;\">\ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub9c8\uc2a4 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\ub97c \ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.08519%; vertical-align: top;\">1.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.842991%; vertical-align: top;\">12\uc6d4 \ub458\uc9f8 \uc8fc \uae08\uc694\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\ub97c \ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 45.071818%; vertical-align: top;\">\ub2e4\ub978 \ud68c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\ud574 \uc8fc\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.08519%; vertical-align: top;\">2.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.842991%; vertical-align: top;\">\ud574\ub098\uac00 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \ub0a0\uc9dc\ub97c \ubaa8\ub97c \uac70\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 45.071818%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc54c\ub824 \uc8fc\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.08519%; vertical-align: top;\">3.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.842991%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\ub97c \uc9d1\uc5d0\uc11c \ud558\uba74 \ud798\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 45.071818%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc2dd\ub2f9\uc744 \uc608\uc57d\ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.08519%; vertical-align: top;\">4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.842991%; vertical-align: top;\">\ub9db\uc9d1\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc30\ub2ec\uc744 \uc2dc\ud0a4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 45.071818%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc624\ub298 \uc800\ub141 \uba39\uc73c\ub7ec \uc624\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.08519%; vertical-align: top;\">5.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.842991%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc624\ub298 \uc800\ub141\uc5d0 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9db\uc788\ub294 \uc74c\uc2dd\uc744 \ub9ce\uc774 \uba39\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 45.071818%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc800\ub141\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc74c\uc2dd\uc744 \uba39\uc9c0 \ub9c8\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.08519%; vertical-align: top;\">6.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.842991%; vertical-align: top;\">\ub2e4\uc74c \ubaa8\uc784\uc5d0\uc11c \ud68c\ube44\ub97c \uac77\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 45.071818%; vertical-align: top;\">\ud68c\ube44\ub97c \uc900\ube44\ud574 \uc624\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.08519%; vertical-align: top;\">7.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.842991%; vertical-align: top;\">\ub0b4\uac00 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \uc900\ube44\ub97c \ub3d5\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 45.071818%; vertical-align: top;\">\uac71\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9c8\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.08519%; vertical-align: top;\">8.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.842991%; vertical-align: top;\">Create your own<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 45.071818%; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n1. ___________________________________________________________________.\r\n\r\n2. ___________________________________________________________________.\r\n\r\n3. ___________________________________________________________________.\r\n\r\n4. ___________________________________________________________________.\r\n\r\n5. ___________________________________________________________________.\r\n\r\n6. ___________________________________________________________________.\r\n\r\n7. ___________________________________________________________________.\r\n\r\n8. ___________________________________________________________________.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 4. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nYou and your roommate are planning a get-together with your Korean friends. Decide on the activities for the party and request your roommate\u2019s help in planning. Write a note comprising at least five sentences using \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c to express your plans and requests.\r\n\r\n1. \ub0b4\uac00 \ud30c\ud2f0 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \uc608\uc57d\ud560 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c \ub108\ub294 \uc74c\uc2dd\uc744 \uc8fc\ubb38\ud574 \uc904\ub798?\r\n\r\n2. ___________________________________________________________________.\r\n\r\n3. ___________________________________________________________________.\r\n\r\n4. ___________________________________________________________________.\r\n\r\n5. ___________________________________________________________________.\r\n\r\n6. ___________________________________________________________________.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">3. V\u2013\uaca0\u2013 2 Intentional Future<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.27\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2290\" height=\"744\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1400\" style=\"font-size: 1rem;\" \/>[h5p id=\"114\"]\r\n\r\n<strong>1. Review: A\/V\u2013\uaca0 Conjecture<\/strong>\r\n\r\nIn Lesson 3, we learned how \u2013\uaca0 is used to express a personalized conjecture, based on one\u2019s world experience (\u201che must be\u2026\u201d)\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uac00: \uac10\uae30\uc5d0 \uac78\ub838\uc5b4\uc694. \uc5f4\ub3c4 \ub098\uace0 \ubaa9\ub3c4 \uc544\ud30c\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">I caught a cold. I have a fever and my throat hurts.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098: \uc800\ub7f0! \ub9ce\uc774 <strong>\ud798\ub4e4\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Oh, gosh! That must be really tiring\/troublesome. (What a pain!)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>2. V\u2013\uaca0 Intentional future for \u201cI\u201d and \u201cYou\u201d will\/would (like to)<\/strong>\r\n\r\nAnother function of \u2013\uaca0(\ub2e4) is to mark an <strong>intentional future<\/strong> (e.g. \u201cI will,\u201d \u201cI would like to,\u201d \u201cI will plan to\u201d). In other words, \u2013\uaca0(\ub2e4) expresses the speaker\u2019s subjective thought process, which can be an assumption, supposition, speculation, conjecture, and with a dash of volition, intention or willingness.\r\n\r\nThe typical translation for \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uac83(\uc774\ub2e4) or \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uac70(\ub2e4) is \u201cbe going to V\u201d or (\u201cwill\u201d) \u201cbe V\u2013ing,\u201d whereas that for \u2013\uaca0(\ub2e4) is \u201cwill\u201d\/\u201dwould\u201d\/\u201dcould\u201d or \u201cwould like to.\u201d\r\n\r\n<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">In statements:<\/span>\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\ub0b4\uc77c \uc138 \uc2dc\uae4c\uc9c0 <strong>\uc62c \uac70\uc608\uc694.<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">I\u2019m coming\/I\u2019m going to come by three o\u2019clock tomorrow.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\ub0b4\uc77c \uc138 \uc2dc\uae4c\uc9c0 <strong>\uc624\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">I\u2019ll come by three o\u2019clock tomorrow.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nAnd, don\u2019t forget the other related endings!\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">cf. \ub0b4\uc77c \uc138 \uc2dc\uae4c\uc9c0 <strong>\uc62c\uac8c\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">I\u2019ll come by three o\u2019clock tomorrow, OK?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">cf. \ub0b4\uc77c \uc138 \uc2dc\uae4c\uc9c0 <strong>\uc62c\ub798\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">I wanna come by three o\u2019clock tomorrow.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">In questions<\/span> (typically used to make polite requests or to ask the listener\u2019s intention):\r\n\r\nIn the simplest terms, \uc744 \uac70 is more like \u201cDo you know if you will\u2026?\u201d whereas \u2013\uaca0 is \u201cDo you think you will\u2026?\u201d\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ucd08\ub300\uc7a5 <strong>\ubcf4\ub0b4\uc904 \uac70\uc608\uc694<\/strong>?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Are you sending an invitation?\/Will you be sending an invitation?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ucd08\ub300\uc7a5 <strong>\ubcf4\ub0b4\uc8fc\uc2dc\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Would\/will you send an invitation?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">In formal announcements:<\/span>\r\n\r\nAlso very typical is the use of \u2013\uaca0 in weather forecasting; also for announcements in a formal setting such as when introducing a speaker or in newscasting.\r\n\r\nWeather Forecasting:\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc624\ub298\uc758 \ub0a0\uc528\ub97c <strong>\ub9d0\uc500\ub4dc\ub9ac\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>. \uc624\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \uac00\ub054 \ube44\uac00 <strong>\uc624\uaca0\uace0<\/strong>, \ub2a6\uc740 \uc624\ud6c4\ubd80\ud130\ub294 \uc870\uae08\uc529 \uac1c\uc774\uae30 <strong>\uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Today\u2019s weather forecast: There will be scattered rain in the morning, and it will let up starting in the late afternoon.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nIntroduction:\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc774\uc81c \uac10\ub3c5\ub2d8\uc758 \ub9d0\uc500\uc774 <strong>\uc788\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Now, we will have the director\u2019s speech.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nAnnouncement:\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc774\uc81c \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\ub97c <strong>\uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Now, we will begin our end-of-year ceremony.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc774\uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\ub97c <strong>\ub9c8\uce58\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">We will conclude the end-of-year ceremony with this.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>3. Use of \uaca0 to express politeness<\/strong>\r\n\r\n\u2013\uaca0 is frequently used to express politeness because of its subjective intentional meaning:\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 90px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 32.317979%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ucc98\uc74c <strong>\ubd59\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 67.682021%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">This would be my first time seeing you. Nice to meet you.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 32.317979%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ub9d0\uc500 \uc880 <strong>\ubb3b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 67.682021%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">May I \/I would (like to) ask you something. (to a stranger in the street)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 32.317979%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ub2e4\ub140 <strong>\uc624\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>!<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 67.682021%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">I will be back! (a greeting you say when you leave for school or work)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 32.317979%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc7a0\uc2dc <strong>\uc2e4\ub840\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 67.682021%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">Excuse me for a minute.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 32.317979%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ub610 <strong>\ubd59\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 67.682021%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">I will see you again.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 32.317979%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc798 <strong>\uba39\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 67.682021%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">I will eat well (before the meal). <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2 <\/span><\/span>Thank you for the meal.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nCompare the first conversation set with the second one with the factual, and depending on the situation, overly direct question and response:\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 30px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 32.763744%; height: 15px;\">\uac00: <strong>\uc54c\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694?\/\uc54c\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong>?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 67.236256%; height: 15px;\">Would you understand it? <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span> Did you get it?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 32.763744%; height: 15px;\">\ub098: \uc798 <strong>\ubaa8\ub974\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694\/\ubaa8\ub974\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 67.236256%; height: 15px;\">(Even if I tried harder,) I wouldn\u2019t know <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span> (Sorry,) I don\u2019t know.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 30px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 32.912333%; height: 15px;\">\uac00: \uc54c\uc544\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 67.087667%; height: 15px;\">Do you know? (Do you have the information or knowledge?)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 32.912333%; height: 15px;\">\ub098: \ubab0\ub77c\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 67.087667%; height: 15px;\">I don\u2019t know. (I don\u2019t have the information or knowledge.)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nNow you can perhaps see why \u2013\uaca0\u2013 is used with seemingly different intentions such as conjecture, hope, politeness, etc. They are related meanings, and soon enough, it will become clear that in many cases, it does not really matter which \u201cusage\u201d \u2013\uaca0\u2013 has, it always has the same nuance:\r\n\r\n(\uad50\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c)\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 30px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.233779%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uad50\uc218\ub2d8:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 44.626052%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ub2e4\uc74c \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \ub204\uac00 \ub300\ub2f5\ud574 \ubcfc\ub798\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 43.140168%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">Who wants to answer the following question?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.233779%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ud559\uc0dd:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 44.626052%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc81c\uac00 \ud558<strong>\uaca0<\/strong>\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4!<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 43.140168%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">I will!\/I would like to try!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(\ubc31\ud654\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c)\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 30px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.233779%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc810\uc6d0:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 38.385338%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uce74\ub4dc\ub85c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud558\uc2dc<strong>\uaca0<\/strong>\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \ud604\uae08\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uc2dc<strong>\uaca0<\/strong>\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.574542%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">Clerk:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 38.80634%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">Would you like to pay with a card or cash?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.233779%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc190\ub2d8:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 38.385338%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uce74\ub4dc\ub85c \ud558<strong>\uaca0<\/strong>\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.574542%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">Customer:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 38.80634%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">I\u2019ll pay with cash.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(\uc2dd\ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c)\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 30px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 13.261516%; height: 15px;\">\uc885\uc5c5\uc6d0:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 36.738484%; height: 15px;\">\uc190\ub2d8, \uc74c\ub8cc\uc218\ub294 \ubb58\ub85c \ud558\uc2dc<strong>\uaca0<\/strong>\uc5b4\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.221397%; height: 15px;\">Server:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 37.778603%; height: 15px;\">What would you like to drink?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 13.261516%; height: 15px;\">\uc190\ub2d8:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 36.738484%; height: 15px;\">\uadf8\ub0e5 \ubcf4\ub9ac\ucc28 \uc8fc\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.221397%; height: 15px;\">Customer:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 37.778603%; height: 15px;\">Just barley tea, please.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>4. Conjugation\u00a0<\/strong>\r\n\r\nYou do not need to change stems with \u2013\uaca0 as it begins with a consonant, \u3131. Try it on your own!\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>Dictionary Form<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>\u2013\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>Dictionary Form<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>\u2013\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ubcf4\ub0b4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ubcf4\ub0b4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub3d5\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uac77\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc54c\ub9ac\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc804\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<span style=\"color: #999999;\">&lt;Answer key&gt; \ub3d5\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4, \uc54c\ub9ac\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ub9cc\ub4e4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4, \uac77\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4, \uc804\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1. \u2013\uaca0\u2013<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"122\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2. \u2013\uaca0\u2013<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<strong>Volunteer Needed<\/strong>: As the president of the \ud0c8\ucda4 club, ask questions to solicit volunteers for an end-of-year potluck party. Be sure to use \u2013\uaca0 in your questions, as shown in \ub9db\ubcf4\uae30.\r\n\r\n<strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \ubaa8\uc784 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc124\uac70\uc9c0\ub97c \ud558\ub2e4. <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span> \ub204\uac00 \ubaa8\uc784 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc124\uac70\uc9c0\ub97c \ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?\r\n\r\n1. \uc7a5\uc18c: \ubaa8\uc784 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \uc608\uc57d\ud558\ub2e4 <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span>\r\n\r\n2. \ucd08\ub300 \uc774\uba54\uc77c: \ub0b4\uc77c \ucd08\ub300 \uc774\uba54\uc77c\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub2e4 <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span>\r\n\r\n3. \uc74c\uc2dd: \ubd88\uace0\uae30\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc624\ub2e4 <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span>\r\n\r\n4. \uc74c\ub8cc\uc218: \ucee4\ud53c\ub97c \uc8fc\ubb38\ud558\ub2e4 <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span>\r\n\r\n5. \uc74c\uc545: \ubaa8\uc784\uc5d0\uc11c \ub4e4\uc744 \uc74c\uc545\uc744 \uc900\ube44\ud558\ub2e4 <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span>\r\n\r\n6. \ub178\ub798: \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc5d0\uc11c \ub178\ub798\ub97c \ubd80\ub974\ub2e4 <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span>\r\n\r\n7. \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8: \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\ub294 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ubcf4\ub2e4 <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span>\r\n\r\n8. \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \ud6c4: \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uccad\uc18c\ud558\ub2e4 <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3. \u2013\uaca0\u2013<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<strong>\uc57d\uc18d\ud558\uae30: <\/strong>Write in Korean about your intentions or plans for the upcoming year using the\u2013\uaca0 forms.\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr class=\"shaded\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><strong>\ub098\uc640\uc758 \uc57d\uc18d<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><strong>\ubd80\ubaa8\ub2d8\/\uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8\uacfc\uc758 \uc57d\uc18d<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><strong>____________\uc640\/\uacfc\uc758 \uc57d\uc18d<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\">\ub9c8\uac10\uc77c \uc804\uc5d0 \uacfc\uc81c\ub97c \ub9c8\uce58\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\">\uc218\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub2a6\uc9c0 \uc54a\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 4. \u2013\uaca0\u2013<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nAs a candidate running for club president, draft your campaign promises to the voters using the \u2013\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 form.\r\n\r\n_____________________________________________________________________\r\n\r\n_____________________________________________________________________\r\n\r\n_____________________________________________________________________\r\n\r\n_____________________________________________________________________\r\n\r\n_____________________________________________________________________\r\n\r\n_____________________________________________________________________\r\n\r\n_____________________________________________________________________\r\n\r\n_____________________________________________________________________\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">4. \uc885\ud569 \uc5f0\uc2b5 Role Play<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nCreate a role play with your partner using the key grammar expressions and new vocabulary from this lesson. Include 5 to 6 meaningful rounds of dialogue. Take turns, and feel free to add details to make the conversation lively.\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><strong>Context:<\/strong> Club members are discussing an upcoming end-of-year gathering. Discuss the details of the event, including the specific time and date, activities, the menu, and other relevant information to make it a successful event. Additionally, assign or volunteer for the responsibilities related to preparation for the event.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>Participants:<\/strong> Two members of a hobby club<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>Key Expressions:<\/strong> \u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4, \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, \u2013\uaca0\u2013<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>Sample dialogue:<\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n[h5p id=\"115\"]\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.44\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2342\" height=\"430\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1401\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.53\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2342\" height=\"566\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1402\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.59\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2342\" height=\"564\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1403\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.40.06\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2342\" height=\"564\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1404\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a id=\"L11Tasks\"><\/a>\ud574 \ubd10\uc694! Let's Cook!<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">Interpretive Task 1. \ub4e3\uae30<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<strong>[h5p id=\"111\"]<\/strong>\r\n\r\nAlex is president of the photography club and conducting a meeting to discuss the year-end gathering. Listen to the discussion and complete the summary chart in English.\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 120px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">When<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">Where<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">Number of attendees<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">Fees<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">Activities<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">Assignments<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">Ye-eun:<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">Alex:<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">Samanth:<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>Helpful Vocabulary<\/strong>\r\n\r\n\ubdd4\ud398: buffet\r\n\r\n\uc140\ud504: self-serve\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">Interpretive &amp; Interpersonal Task 2. \uc77d\uace0 \uc4f0\uae30<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Group Chat Messages on the End of the Year Party<\/strong><\/p>\r\n1. Read the group chat version of the meeting conversation, then email the members to invite them to the year-end gathering from Ye-eun\u2019s perspective as secretary of the club.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 150px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%; height: 15px;\">\uc54c\ub809\uc2a4:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%; height: 15px;\">\ubc8c\uc368 12\uc6d4\uc774\ub124\uc694. \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \ud30c\ud2f0\ub97c \uc5b8\uc81c \ud558\uba74 \uc88b\uc744\uae4c\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%; height: 15px;\">\uc608\uc740:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%; height: 15px;\">\ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub9c8\uc2a4 \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4 \ubc14\uc060 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c 12\uc6d4 \uc14b\uc9f8 \uc8fc\uc5d0 \ud558\ub294 \uac8c \uc5b4\ub5a8\uae4c\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%; height: 15px;\">\uc54c\ub809\uc2a4:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%; height: 15px;\">\uc800\ub3c4 \uc14b\uc9f8 \uc8fc\uac00 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae08\uc694\uc77c\uc774\ub098 \ud1a0\uc694\uc77c \uc800\ub141 \uc5b4\ub54c\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%; height: 15px;\">\uc0ac\ub9cc\ub2e4:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%; height: 15px;\">\uae08\uc694\uc77c \uc800\ub141 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae08\uc694\uc77c\uc5d0 \ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%; height: 15px;\">\uc608\uc740:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%; height: 15px;\">\uadf8\ub7fc \uae08\uc694\uc77c \uc800\ub141 6\uc2dc\ub85c \ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%; height: 15px;\">\uc54c\ub809\uc2a4:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%; height: 15px;\">\ub124, \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\uc784 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uac00 \uc88b\uc744\uae4c\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%; height: 15px;\">\uc0ac\ub9cc\ub2e4:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%; height: 15px;\">\uac15\ub0a8\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc0c8\ub85c \uc0dd\uae34 \ud4e8\uc804 \ud55c\uc2dd\ub2f9\uc774 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uac70\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa8\uc774\ub294 \uac74 \uc5b4\ub5a8\uae4c\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%; height: 15px;\">\uc0ac\ub9cc\ub2e4:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%; height: 15px;\">\uc800\ub3c4 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubaa8\uc784\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc9c0\ub09c\ub2ec\uc5d0 \uac00 \ubd24\ub294\ub370 \uae68\ub057\ud558\uace0 \ub9db\ub3c4 \uc88b\uc558\uc5b4\uc694. \uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uac00\uae5d\uace0\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%; height: 15px;\">\uc54c\ub809\uc2a4:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%; height: 15px;\">\uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc \ud4e8\uc804 \ud55c\uc2dd\ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc14b\uc9f8 \uc8fc \ud1a0\uc694\uc77c 6\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\ub97c \ud558\uae30\ub85c \ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%; height: 15px;\">\uc0ac\ub9cc\ub2e4:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%; height: 15px;\">\ub124, \uc81c\uac00 \uc608\uc57d\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uba87 \uba85\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc57c \ub418\uc8e0?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%;\">\uc608\uc740:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%;\">\uc9c0\uae08 \ucd08\ub300\uc7a5\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc11c \uba87 \uba85\uc774 \uc62c\uc9c0 \uc54c\uc544\ubcfc\uac8c\uc694. \uc6b0\uc120 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ud68c\uc6d0\uc774 20\uba85\uc774\ub2c8\uae4c 20\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc57d\ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%;\">\uc0ac\ub9cc\ub2e4:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%;\">\uadf8\ub7fc \ud68c\ube44\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud558\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%;\">\uc608\ube44:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%;\">\ud68c\ube44\ub294 \uc774\ub9cc \uc6d0 \uc815\ub3c4 \uac77\uc73c\uba74 \ub420 \uac83 \uac19\uc544\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%;\">\uc54c\ub809\uc2a4:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%;\">\uc2dd\ub2f9 \uc608\uc57d\uc740 \uc0ac\ub9cc\ub2e4 \ub2d8, \ud68c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ucd08\ub300 \uc774\uba54\uc77c\uc740 \uc608\uc740 \ub2d8\uc774 \ud574 \uc8fc\uc2dc\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694? \uc800\ub294 \ud68c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud68c\ube44\ub97c \uac77\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%;\">\uc0ac\ub9cc\ub2e4:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%;\">\ub124, \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\ucd08\ub300 \uc774\uba54\uc77c\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">Interpersonal &amp; Presentational Task 3. \ub9d0\ud558\uace0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\uae30<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Invitation to an End of the Year Party<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/end-of-year-party-invitation.jpg\" alt=\"end of year party\" width=\"339\" height=\"228\" class=\"wp-image-1405 aligncenter\" \/>\r\n\r\n1. [Role-play] Based on the Listening activities, call the restaurant and make a reservation for your club event.\r\n\r\nOne person shall take the role of restaurant staff, and the other person is Samantha, the photography club\u2019s vice president.\r\n\r\n(\uc0ac\uc9c4 \ub3d9\ud638\ud68c \ubd80\ud68c\uc7a5). Include the following information in the conversation.\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Time and date<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Number of participants<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Menu<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Special accommodations<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n2. [Group work] How do you celebrate your club\u2019s\/office\u2019s\/class\u2019s\/friends\u2019 end-of-year party? You are hosting a year-end gathering for your class. Conduct a planning meeting in detail and prepare to share the event poster or invitation in class. You can refer to the role play conducted in \uc885\ud569 \uc5f0\uc2b5.\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 75px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\ub0a0\uc9dc\uc640 \uc2dc\uac04<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uc7a5\uc18c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\ud68c\ube44<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uc74c\uc2dd<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uc74c\ub8cc\uc218<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc8fc\ubb38\/\ubc30\ub2ec\uc2dc\ud0ac \uacf3<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a id=\"L11Culture\"><\/a>\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\uc640 \ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654 Korean Flavors<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">Language Point: Question Words \uc758\ubb38\uc0ac<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nHere is the list of question words frequently used in Korean. Note that most question words also function as indefinite pronouns (someone, somewhere, something, \u2026) when used in statements. Read the example sentences and see if you can understand them.\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 420px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>Meaning <\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>Notes<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>Examples<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>\uc5bc\ub9c8<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\">how much<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\">used with \uc774\ub2e4; usually for prices<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc774 \uce74\uba54\ub77c \uc5bc\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 75px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 75px; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>\uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 75px; vertical-align: top;\">how ~, (to what degree)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 75px; vertical-align: top;\">used with adverbs and adjectives<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 75px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc790\uc8fc \ubaa9\uc695\ud558\uc138\uc694?\r\n\uc7ac\ub9c8\uc528 \uc544\ud30c\ud2b8\uac00 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub113\uc5b4\uc694?\r\n\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ud559\uad50\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 (\uc624\ub798) \uac78\ub824\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 60px; vertical-align: top;\" rowspan=\"2\"><strong>\uc5b8\uc81c<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\">when<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\">\ubc1c\ub80c\ud0c0\uc778\ub370\uc774\uac00 \uc5b8\uc81c\uc9c0\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\">someday<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc5b8\uc81c \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc9d1\uc5d0 \ud55c \ubc88 \ub180\ub7ec \uc624\uc138\uc694!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; vertical-align: top; height: 30px;\" rowspan=\"2\"><strong>\ub204\uac00<\/strong>\r\n<strong>\r\n<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; vertical-align: top; height: 30px;\">who<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; vertical-align: top; height: 30px;\">only as a <strong>subject<\/strong> of the sentence<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; vertical-align: top; height: 30px;\">\uc9d1\uc5d0 \ub204\uac00 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694? (Who is at home?)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">someone<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">\uc9d1\uc5d0 \ub204\uac00 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694? (Is someone at home?)\r\n\uc624\ub298 \ub204\uac00 \uc654\uc5c8\uc5b4\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 45px; vertical-align: top;\" rowspan=\"2\"><strong>\ub204\uad6c<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\">who,\r\nwhom<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\">as <strong>non-subject<\/strong>\r\nor when dropping the subject marker<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc9d1\uc5d0 \ub204\uad6c \uc788\uc5b4\uc694? (Is someone at home?)\r\n\ub9e4\uc77c \ub204\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc810\uc2ec \uba39\uc5b4\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">someone<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ub611\ub611. \ub204\uad6c \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc694? (Is someone not there = Is no one there?)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\" rowspan=\"2\"><strong>\uc5b4\ub514<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">where<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc5b4\ub514\ub85c \ub180\ub7ec \uac08\uae4c\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">someplace<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc5b4\ub514 \uc88b\uc740 \ub370 \ub180\ub7ec \uac11\uc2dc\ub2e4!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\" rowspan=\"2\"><strong>\ubb34\uc5c7, \ubb50<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">what<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc774\ub984\uc774 \ubb50\uc608\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">something<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ubb50 \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\ub294 \uac70 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>\ubb34\uc2a8<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">what ~<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">used before a noun<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ubb34\uc2a8 \ucc45\uc744 \uc77d\uc73c\uc138\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>\uc5b4\ub290<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">which ~<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">used before a noun<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc740\ud589\uc774 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub290 \ucabd\uc774\uc5d0\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>\uc65c<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">why<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc65c \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c \uacf5\ubd80\ud574\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">how<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc5ec\uae30 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc654\uc5b4\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\" rowspan=\"2\"><strong>\uc5b4\ub5a4<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">what kind of<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\" rowspan=\"2\">used before a noun<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc601\ud654\ub97c \uc88b\uc544\ud574\uc694? \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0c9\uc744 \uc88b\uc544\ud574\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">certain, some<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ucd08\ucf5c\ub81b\uc744 \uc548 \uc88b\uc544\ud574.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nHere are some more useful pronouns.\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.895989%;\"><strong>\uc544\ubb34\ub3c4<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.799405%;\">no one<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%;\">used with <strong>negative<\/strong> predicates<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.236255%;\">\uc9c0\uae08 \uc9d1\uc5d0 \uc544\ubb34\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.895989%;\"><strong>\uc544\ubb34\ub098<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.799405%;\">anyone<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%;\">used with <strong>positive<\/strong> predicates<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.236255%;\">\uc544\ubb34\ub098 \ub370\ub824\uc624\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.895989%;\"><strong>\uc544\ubb34 \ub370<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.799405%;\">any place (+\ub098)\r\nno place (+\ub3c4)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.236255%;\">\uc544\ubb34 \ub370\uc11c\ub098 \uba39\uc74d\uc2dc\ub2e4.\r\n\uace0\uc591\uc774\uac00 \uc544\ubb34 \ub370\ub3c4 \uc548 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.895989%;\"><strong>\uc544\ubb34 \ub54c<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 19.799405%;\">any time<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%;\">usually with +\ub098<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 42.236255%;\">\uc544\ubb34 \ub54c\ub098 \ub180\ub7ec \uc624\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654 \uae38\uc7a1\uc774<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>How Koreans Celebrate an End of the Year<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Seoul_Lantern_Festival_2012_8.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"344\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1408\" \/>\r\n\r\nImage Credit: Jordi Sanchez Teruel https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/sunxez\/8249449955\/\r\n\r\nDecember is a festive season in Korea, just like in many other places around the world. Shops and streets are decorated with beautiful Christmas lights and filled with people who want to enjoy the holiday spirit. Christmas is a national holiday in Korea, so people enjoy a day off and often get together with their loved ones, friends, and family to celebrate. You can share these holiday vibes saying \u2018\uc990\uac70\uc6b4 \ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub9c8\uc2a4 \ub418\uc138\uc694\u2019 or \u2018\uba54\ub9ac \ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub9c8\uc2a4.\u2019 Koreans also visit festivals of light, such as the Seoul Lantern Festival, which you can visit virtually here: https:\/\/www.stolantern.com\/index.asp.\r\n\r\nLikewise, year-end parties, \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c (a gathering to bid farewell to the current year), are held later in December with family, friends, and colleagues to conclude one year and get ready for the next. College students celebrate the end of the year in their academic departments, college clubs, and at parties for alum. Working people also get together at their companies and with community groups and hobby clubs.\r\n\r\nYear-end parties used to be focused on eating and drinking, but these days, they are often held over a lunch hour and may involve watching movies or concerts together.\r\n\r\nThis time of year has become an opportunity to spend time with those around us!\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a id=\"L7Async\"><\/a>\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694! I Got This!<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nCheck to see if you can do the following:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Propose and organize gatherings and plan details.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Express one\u2019s intention and guess for near future using (\uc73c)\u3139\ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 312px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\" colspan=\"2\"><strong>Listening Script<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\" colspan=\"2\"><strong>[h5p id=\"111\"]<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\r\n<div><span lang=\"KO\">\uc54c\ub809\uc0ac:<\/span><\/div><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc548\ub155\ud558\uc138\uc694? \uc624\ub298 \ubbf8\ud305\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud574 \ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n\uba3c\uc800, \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\ub97c \uc5b8\uc81c \ud558\uba74 \uc88b\uc744\uae4c\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc6e8\uc774:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub9c8\uc2a4 \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \ud68c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \ubc14\uc060 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\ub294 12\uc6d4 \ub458\uc9f8 \uc8fc\uc5d0 \ud558\ub294 \uac8c\r\n\uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud1a0\uc694\uc77c \uc800\ub141\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5a8\uae4c\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc608\uc740:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc800\ub3c4 \ud1a0\uc694\uc77c \uc800\ub141\uc774 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 6\uc2dc \uc5b4\ub5a0\uc138\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc54c\ub809\uc2a4:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ub124, \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc 12\uc6d4 13\uc77c \ud1a0\uc694\uc77c \uc800\ub141 6\uc2dc\ub85c \ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\uc784 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uac00 \uc88b\uc744\uae4c\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc6e8\uc774:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc2e0\ucd0c \uace0\uae30 \ubdd4\ud398\uc2dd\ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa8\uc774\ub294 \uac74 \uc5b4\ub5a8\uae4c\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc54c\ub809\uc0ac:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ub124, \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc \uc2e0\ucd0c \uace0\uae30 \ubdd4\ud398 \uc9d1\uc5d0\uc11c \ud558\uae30\ub85c \ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4. \uc6e8\uc774 \ub2d8\uc774 \uc608\uc57d \uc880 \ud574 \uc8fc\uc2dc\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc6e8\uc774:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ub124, \uc81c\uac00 \uc608\uc57d\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uba87 \uba85\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc57c \ub418\uc8e0?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc54c\ub809\uc0ac:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc6b0\ub9ac \ud68c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \ubaa8\ub450 23\uba85\uc774\ub2c8\uae4c 23\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc57d\ud558\uba74 \ub420 \uac70\uc608\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc6e8\uc774:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ub124, \uc54c\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc54c\ub809\uc0ac:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uadf8\ub7fc \ud68c\ube44\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud558\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">\uc6e8\uc774:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">2 \ucc28\ub85c \ub178\ub798\ubc29\ub3c4 \uac08 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c \uc774\ub9cc \uc624\ucc9c \uc6d0\uc529 \ubc1b\uc73c\uba74 \ub420 \uac83 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc608\uc740:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ub178\ub798\ubc29\uc740 \uc800\ubc88\uc5d0 \uac14\uc73c\ub2c8\uae4c \ucee4\ud53c\uc20d\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub0e5 \ucc28 \ub9c8\uc2dc\uba74\uc11c \uc598\uae30\ud558\ub294 \uac74 \uc5b4\ub54c\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc6e8\uc774:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc88b\uc544\uc694. \uadf8\ub7fc \ud68c\ube44\ub294 \uc774\ub9cc \uc6d0\uc529\ub9cc \uac77\uc73c\uba74 \ub420 \uac83 \uac19\uc544\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 12px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc54c\ub809\uc0ac:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 12px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc \uc800\ub141 \uc2dd\uc0ac \ud68c\ube44\ub294 \uc774\ub9cc \uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc608\uc740:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ub124, \uadf8\uac8c \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc5d8\ub809\uc0ac:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uadf8\ub7fc, \uc800\ub294 \ud68c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \ud68c\ube44\ub97c \uac77\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c \uc2dd\ub2f9 \uc608\uc57d\uc740 \uc6e8\uc774 \ub2d8\uc774 \ud574 \uc8fc\uc2dc\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694? \ud68c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ucd08\ub300 \uc774\uba54\uc77c\uc740 \uc608\uc740 \ub2d8\uc774 \ud574 \uc8fc\uc2dc\uace0\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">\uc6e8\uc774:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">\ub124, \uadf8\ub7ec\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud68c\uc2dd\uc774 \uae30\ub300\ub418\ub124\uc694!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">\uc608\uc740:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">\ub124, \uc54c\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">\uc54c\ub809\uc0ac:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">\uace0\ub9d9\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc \uc624\ub298 \ubaa8\uc784\uc740 \uc774\uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub9c8\uce58\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac10\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ud574 \ubd10\uc694! Now You Try!<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3wb\/chapter\/lesson11\/\">11\uacfc Workbook Link<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3tasks\/chapter\/lesson11\/\">11\uacfc Communicative Tasks Link<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a id=\"L11Async\"><\/a>\ud559\uc2b5 \ubaa9\ud45c Goals<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">By the end of this lesson, you will be able to:<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<ul>\n<li>Propose and organize gatherings and plan details.<\/li>\n<li>Express intention and guesses for the near future using (\uc73c)\u3139\ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uae30 Setting Up<\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">Lesson Focus<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#L11Vocab\">INGREDIENTS &#8211; \ub2e8\uc5b4 Vocabulary<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>End-of-year party and get-together<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#L11Grammar\">RECIPE &#8211; \ubb38\ubc95\uacfc \ud45c\ud604 Grammar<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/li>\n<li>A\/V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/li>\n<li>V\u2013\uaca0\u20132<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#L11Tasks\">LET&#8217;S COOK! &#8211; \ud574 \ubd10\uc694! Classroom Tasks<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Interpretive Task 1: A conversation at the club meeting<\/li>\n<li>Interpretive &amp; Interpersonal Task 2: Group chat messages on the end of the year party<\/li>\n<li>Interpersonal &amp; Presentational Task 3: Invitation to an end of the year party<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#L11Culture\">KOREAN FLAVORS &#8211; \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\uc640 \ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654 Korean Language &amp; Culture<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Irregular conjugation: \u3139\u2013final verbs<\/li>\n<li>How Koreans celebrate the end of the year<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#L11Async\">NOW YOU TRY! \u2013 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ud574\ubd10\uc694! Async. Practices and Tasks<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>WB Link<\/li>\n<li>Communicative Task Link<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc9dd\ud558\uace0 \uc598\uae30\ud574 \ubd10\uc694! Share Your Thoughts!<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>How do you celebrate the end of the year in your culture? Have you ever planned anything to celebrate it?<\/p>\n<p>Now let\u2019s read these two dialogues. What are they talking about?<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-110\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-110\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"110\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"3.11_Intro\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 199px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 169px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 169px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.00\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2344\" height=\"592\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1378\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.00\u202fPM.png 2344w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.00\u202fPM-300x76.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.00\u202fPM-1024x259.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.00\u202fPM-768x194.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.00\u202fPM-1536x388.png 1536w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.00\u202fPM-2048x517.png 2048w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.00\u202fPM-65x16.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.00\u202fPM-225x57.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.00\u202fPM-350x88.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2344px) 100vw, 2344px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.06\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2342\" height=\"580\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1379\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.06\u202fPM.png 2342w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.06\u202fPM-300x74.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.06\u202fPM-1024x254.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.06\u202fPM-768x190.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.06\u202fPM-1536x380.png 1536w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.06\u202fPM-2048x507.png 2048w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.06\u202fPM-65x16.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.06\u202fPM-225x56.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.06\u202fPM-350x87.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2342px) 100vw, 2342px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 15px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.16\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2346\" height=\"564\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1380\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.16\u202fPM.png 2346w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.16\u202fPM-300x72.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.16\u202fPM-1024x246.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.16\u202fPM-768x185.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.16\u202fPM-1536x369.png 1536w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.16\u202fPM-2048x492.png 2048w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.16\u202fPM-65x16.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.16\u202fPM-225x54.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.38.16\u202fPM-350x84.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2346px) 100vw, 2346px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><a id=\"L11Vocab\"><\/a>\ub2e8\uc5b4 Ingredients<\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox\" style=\"font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/quizlet.com\/934875299\/ysk3_lesson-11-flash-cards\/?funnelUUID=81da207c-6b39-4ba3-8822-3d9bd402cac0\"><strong>Access the Quizlet<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\uc640 \ubaa8\uc784 End-of-Year Party and Get-Together<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 126px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-letting-guest-into-house.jpg\" alt=\"girl letting guest into house\" width=\"1323\" height=\"847\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1381\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-letting-guest-into-house.jpg 1323w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-letting-guest-into-house-300x192.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-letting-guest-into-house-1024x656.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-letting-guest-into-house-768x492.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-letting-guest-into-house-65x42.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-letting-guest-into-house-225x144.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-letting-guest-into-house-350x224.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1323px) 100vw, 1323px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/end-of-year-party-banner.jpg\" alt=\"end of year party\" width=\"1810\" height=\"906\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1382\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/end-of-year-party-banner.jpg 1810w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/end-of-year-party-banner-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/end-of-year-party-banner-1024x513.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/end-of-year-party-banner-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/end-of-year-party-banner-1536x769.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/end-of-year-party-banner-65x33.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/end-of-year-party-banner-225x113.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/end-of-year-party-banner-350x175.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1810px) 100vw, 1810px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/bottle-of-soju.jpg\" alt=\"bottle of soju\" width=\"69\" height=\"112\" class=\"wp-image-1383 aligncenter\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/bottle-of-soju.jpg 256w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/bottle-of-soju-185x300.jpg 185w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/bottle-of-soju-65x105.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/bottle-of-soju-225x365.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 69px) 100vw, 69px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/December-calendar.jpg\" alt=\"December calendar\" width=\"965\" height=\"819\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1384\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/December-calendar.jpg 965w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/December-calendar-300x255.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/December-calendar-768x652.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/December-calendar-65x55.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/December-calendar-225x191.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/December-calendar-350x297.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 965px) 100vw, 965px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/refreshments.jpg\" alt=\"refreshments\" width=\"89\" height=\"112\" class=\"wp-image-1385 aligncenter\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/refreshments.jpg 579w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/refreshments-237x300.jpg 237w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/refreshments-65x82.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/refreshments-225x284.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/refreshments-350x442.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 89px) 100vw, 89px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uc190\ub2d8<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uc1a1\ub144\ud68c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uc220<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uc5f0\ub9d0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uc74c\ub8cc\uc218<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">guest<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">end-of-year party<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">alcohol<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">end of the year<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">beverages<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/map-with-pinpoint.jpg\" alt=\"map with pinpoint\" width=\"115\" height=\"118\" class=\"wp-image-1386 aligncenter\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/map-with-pinpoint.jpg 602w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/map-with-pinpoint-293x300.jpg 293w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/map-with-pinpoint-65x67.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/map-with-pinpoint-225x231.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/map-with-pinpoint-350x359.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 115px) 100vw, 115px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_7114.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"98\" height=\"108\" class=\"wp-image-1388 aligncenter\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_7114.jpg 782w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_7114-271x300.jpg 271w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_7114-768x850.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_7114-65x72.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_7114-225x249.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_7114-350x388.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 98px) 100vw, 98px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/membership-fee-in-an-envelope.jpg\" alt=\"membership\" width=\"96\" height=\"96\" class=\"wp-image-1389 aligncenter\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/membership-fee-in-an-envelope.jpg 405w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/membership-fee-in-an-envelope-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/membership-fee-in-an-envelope-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/membership-fee-in-an-envelope-65x65.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/membership-fee-in-an-envelope-225x225.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/membership-fee-in-an-envelope-350x350.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 96px) 100vw, 96px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/delivery-man-holding-a-package.jpg\" alt=\"delivery man holding a package\" width=\"62\" height=\"108\" class=\"wp-image-1390 aligncenter\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/delivery-man-holding-a-package.jpg 568w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/delivery-man-holding-a-package-173x300.jpg 173w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/delivery-man-holding-a-package-65x113.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/delivery-man-holding-a-package-225x391.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/delivery-man-holding-a-package-350x608.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 62px) 100vw, 62px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/cursor-clicking-place-order-button.jpg\" alt=\"cursor clicking place order button\" width=\"647\" height=\"263\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1391\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/cursor-clicking-place-order-button.jpg 647w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/cursor-clicking-place-order-button-300x122.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/cursor-clicking-place-order-button-65x26.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/cursor-clicking-place-order-button-225x91.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/cursor-clicking-place-order-button-350x142.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 647px) 100vw, 647px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">(\ubaa8\uc784) \uc7a5\uc18c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\ucd08\ub300\uc7a5<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\ud68c\ube44<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\ubc30\ub2ec(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 18px;\">\uc8fc\ubb38(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 36px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">location, venue (for a gathering)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">invitation card<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">membership fee, due<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">to deliver<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">to order<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc0c8 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc640 \ud45c\ud604 <\/span><span>New Vocabulary and Expressions<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 180px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 36px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 36px;\">\ub0a0\uc9dc<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 36px;\">date<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 36px;\">\uc0dd\uae30\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 36px;\">to be formed, appear, arise, come to be<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\ub3d9\ub8cc<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">coworker\/colleague<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\uc804\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">to pass on, to transmit<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 36px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 36px;\">\ub458\uc9f8<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 36px;\">the second<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 36px;\">\uc885\uac15(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 36px;\">to finish a course, semester<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\uc57d\uc18d<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">promise, appointment<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\ucc38\uc11d(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">to attend<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">you all, everyone<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\ub113\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">to be spacious<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\ud55c\uc2dd\ub2f9<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">Korean restaurant<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\ub2e4\ub978<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">different, other<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\uac77\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">to collect, gather<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\ubd80\uc871\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">to be insufficient<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 18px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\ub9c8\uce58\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">to finish<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">\uc990\uac81\uac8c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 18px;\">pleasantly<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">2(\uc774)\ucc28<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">second round<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">NOUN(\uc73c)\ub85c \ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">I\u2019ll go with N<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uae30\ub300\ub418\ub124\uc694!<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">I am looking forward to it.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc88b\uc740 \uc0dd\uac01\uc774\uc5d0\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">That\u2019s a good idea.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--key-takeaways\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\ub2e8\uc5b4 \uba54\ubaa8\uc9c0 Vocabulary Notes<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><strong>1. \uc57d\uc18d Promise or appointment<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uc57d\uc18d can mean a \u201cpromise\u201d or an \u201cappointment\/plan\u201d in Korean.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>\uc57d\uc18d<\/strong> \uaf2d \uc9c0\ud0ac \uac70\uc9c0? \uc774\ubc88\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc5b4\uae30\uba74 \uc548\ub3fc!<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">You will keep your promise, won\u2019t you? You\u2019d better not break your promise again this time!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc624\ub298\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 <strong>\uc57d\uc18d<\/strong>\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uba3c\uc800 \uac00 \ubcfc\uac8c\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">I have another\/prior engagement (appointment) so I\u2019ll be leaving before you (now).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>2. \uc7a5\uc18c\/\uacf3 Place<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uc7a5\uc18c and \uacf3 mean the same thing (<em>place<\/em>) and are both frequently used on signs and posters for \u201cplace (to meet for an event).\u201d While \uc7a5\uc18c is a full, independent noun, however, \uacf3 can only be used with a preceding modifier (\uc774\uacf3, \uc800\uacf3, \ucf58\uc11c\ud2b8 \ud558\ub294 \uacf3, etc.) \ub370 is another dependent noun like \uacf3 with more restricted usage. It can be only used with a full clause modifier (\ub9cc\ub098\ub294 \ub370, \uc608\uc05c \ub370), but it cannot be modified with determiners like \u201c\uc774\u201d (<del>\uc774\ub370, \uadf8\ub370, \uc800\ub370<\/del>).<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc2dc\ub0b4\uc5d0\ub294 \ubaa8\uc784\uc744 <strong>\ud560 \ub370<\/strong>\uac00 \ub9ce\uc544\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">There are a lot of venues for gathering in downtown.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc1a1\ub144\ud68c <strong>\uc7a5\uc18c<\/strong>\ub97c \uc608\uc57d\ud574 \uc8fc\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">Reserve a place for an end-of-year gathering.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>3. Korean Ordinal Numbers \uccab\uc9f8, \ub458\uc9f8, \uc14b\uc9f8<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The suffix \u2013\uc9f8, indicating a rank, is attached to Korean native numbers to create ordinal numbers. These numbers function as modifiers for nouns you are enumerating, for example, \uccab\uc9f8 \uc8fc \u201cthe first week.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>(1) \uccab\uc9f8, \ub458\uc9f8, \uc14b\uc9f8, \ub137\uc9f8, \ub2e4\uc12f\uc9f8, \uc5ec\uc12f\uc9f8, \uc77c\uacf1\uc9f8, \uc5ec\ub35f\uc9f8, \uc544\ud649\uc9f8, \uc5f4\uc9f8 the first, the second, the third\u2026.<\/p>\n<p>The suffix \u2013\ubc88\uc9f8 is more widely used as it indicates the order of actions that happen consecutively.<\/p>\n<p>(2) \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8, \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8, \uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8, \ub124 \ubc88\uc9f8, \ub2e4\uc12f \ubc88\uc9f8, \uc5ec\uc12f \ubc88\uc9f8, \uc77c\uacf1 \ubc88\uc9f8, \uc5ec\ub35f \ubc88\uc9f8, \uc544\ud649 \ubc88\uc9f8, \uc5f4 \ubc88\uc9f8<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 60px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uadf8 \uac10\ub3c5\uc740 <strong>\uccab\uc9f8<\/strong> \ub538\uc774\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">The director is the eldest daughter.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 45px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 45px; vertical-align: top;\">\uadf8 \uac10\ub3c5\uc740 \ubc8c\uc368 \uc0c1\uc744 <strong>\ub124 \ubc88\uc9f8<\/strong> \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 45px; vertical-align: top;\">The director received the award for the fourth time.<br \/>\nThis is my third trip to Jeju. (third time traveling to Jeju)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>4. N\u2013(\uc73c)\ub85c \ud558\ub2e4 I\u2019ll make it (noun)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The idiomatic expression \u201c<strong>Noun<\/strong>\u2013(\uc73c)\ub85c \ud558\ub2e4\u201d means \u201cI\u2019ll make it N\u201d, or \u201cI\u2019ve decided on N.\u201d<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uac00: \ubaa8\uc784 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uac00 \uc88b\uc744\uae4c\uc694?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">What would be a good venue for our gathering?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098: \uc0c8\ub85c \uc0dd\uae34 \ud55c\uc2dd\ub2f9<strong>\uc73c\ub85c \ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/strong>. \ub113\uace0 \uc74c\uc2dd\ub3c4 \ub9db\uc788\uac70\ub4e0\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Let\u2019s do at the new Korean restaurant. It is spacious, and the food is great, too.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc5f0\uc2b5<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1.<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<div id=\"h5p-116\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-116\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"116\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Lesson 11 \ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc5f0\uc2b5 1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2.<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\uc1a1\ub144\ud68c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\uc57d\uc18d<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\uc7a5\uc18c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\uc885\uac15<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\ucd08\ub300\uc7a5<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\ud68c\ube44<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div id=\"h5p-117\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-117\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"117\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Lesson 11 \ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc5f0\uc2b5 2\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3.<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Choose the appropriate expression from the box below and complete the following invitation card<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\ub0a0\uc9dc<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\uc74c\ub8cc\uc218<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\uc7a5\uc18c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\uc990\uac81\uac8c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\ucc38\uc11d<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%;\">\ud68c\ube44<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\ud68c\uc0ac \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \uc548\ub0b4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/balloons-154949_1280.png\" alt=\"balloons-154949_1280\" width=\"215\" height=\"191\" class=\"wp-image-1416 aligncenter\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/balloons-154949_1280.png 1280w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/balloons-154949_1280-300x267.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/balloons-154949_1280-1024x910.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/balloons-154949_1280-768x683.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/balloons-154949_1280-65x58.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/balloons-154949_1280-225x200.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/balloons-154949_1280-350x311.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 215px) 100vw, 215px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Image Credit: Pixabay<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-118\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-118\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"118\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Lesson 11 \ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc5f0\uc2b5 3\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\uc81c\uacf5\ub418\ub2e4: to be provided<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><a id=\"L11Grammar\"><\/a>\ubb38\ubc95\uacfc \ud45c\ud604 Recipe<\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">1. V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4 Let\u2019s<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.06\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2386\" height=\"484\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1392\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.06\u202fPM.png 2386w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.06\u202fPM-300x61.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.06\u202fPM-1024x208.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.06\u202fPM-768x156.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.06\u202fPM-1536x312.png 1536w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.06\u202fPM-2048x415.png 2048w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.06\u202fPM-65x13.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.06\u202fPM-225x46.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.06\u202fPM-350x71.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2386px) 100vw, 2386px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-112\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-112\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"112\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"3.11_G1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>1. Review: Proposals in Korean<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>You know you can invite someone to do something together if you use the \u2013\uc5b4\uc694 ending with \uc6b0\ub9ac (\uac19\uc774):<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>\uc6b0\ub9ac<\/strong> \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c <strong>\ud574\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Let\u2019s throw an end-of-year party.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>In casual speech, \u2013\uc790 and \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uc790 are used to extend your invitations.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc1a1\ub144\ud68c <strong>\ud558\uc790<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Let\u2019s throw an end-of-year party.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc1a1\ub144\ud68c <strong>\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uc790<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Let\u2019s not throw an end-of-year party.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>2. V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4 and \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4 let\u2019s and let\u2019s not<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Remember how to say \u2013(\uc73c)\uc138\uc694 \u201cPlease do\u201d and \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9c8\uc138\uc694 \u201dPlease don\u2019t\u201d from Lesson 9 of Book 1? Quite similarly, the expressions \u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4 \u201cLet\u2019s\u201d and \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4 \u201cLet\u2019s not\u201d form a parallel pair to them, specifically for making an invitation or request in a polite formal setting:<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc1a1\ub144\ud68c <strong>\ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Let\u2019s throw an end-of-year party.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc74c\uc2dd\uc744 \ud55c\uc2dd\ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c <strong>\ubc30\ub2ec\uc2dc\ud0b5\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Let\u2019s have food delivered from the Korean restaurant.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc774\ubc88\uc5d0\ub294 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c <strong>\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Let\u2019s not throw an end-of-year party this time.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc885\uac15 \ud30c\ud2f0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc220 <strong>\ub9c8\uc2dc\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Let\u2019s not drink at the end-of-semester party.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Though \u2013 (\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4 is more formal than \u2013\uc790, it still sounds too direct and too forward when used toward one\u2019s elders or superiors. There you need to use more complex, indirect paraphrases.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc774\ubc88 \ubaa8\uc784\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c \uc0dd\uae34 \ud55c\uc2dd\ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c <strong>\ud560\uae4c\uc694?\/\ud558\uba74 \uc5b4\ub5a8\uae4c\uc694?\/\ud558\ub294 \uac8c \uc5b4\ub54c\uc694? <\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">How about having a gathering at the new Korean restaurant this time?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>3. Conjugation\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Note that verbs before \u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4 and \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4 are conjugated differently due to the fact that \u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4 begins with a vowel and \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4 does not. Let\u2019s try on your own!<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 75px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Dictionary Form<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>\u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>\u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Dictionary Form<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>\u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>\u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ubcf4\ub0b4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ubcf4\ub0c5\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ubcf4\ub0b4\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\uad7d\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ub4e3\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\uc54c\ub9ac\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ubcf4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">&lt;Answer key&gt; \uad6c\uc6c1\uc2dc\ub2e4, \uad7d\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4, \uc54c\ub9bd\uc2dc\ub2e4, \uc54c\ub9ac\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4, \ub9cc\ub4ed\uc2dc\ub2e4, \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4, \ub4e4\uc74d\uc2dc\ub2e4, \ub4e3\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4, \ubd05\uc2dc\ub2e4, \ubcf4\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4, \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<div id=\"h5p-119\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-119\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"119\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Lesson 11 \ubb38\ubc95 1 \uc5f0\uc2b5 1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4, \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\uac77\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ucc0d\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ub4e3\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ud0c0\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ubd80\ud0c1\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ub123\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ubc30\uc6b0\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div id=\"h5p-120\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-120\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"120\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Lesson 11 \ubb38\ubc95 1 \uc5f0\uc2b5 2\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4, \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Complete the following dialogues using either the \u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4 or \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4 form.<\/p>\n<p><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \uac00: \uc624\ub298 \uac19\uc774 \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8\ub97c \ubcfc\uae4c\uc694?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong><\/span>\ub098: \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8\ub294 \ub108\ubb34 \uae30\ub2c8\uae4c \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8\ub97c \ubcf4\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4. \uc601\ud654\ub97c \ubd05\uc2dc\ub2e4.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong><\/span>[\ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8\ub97c \ubcf4\ub2e4 X \/ \uc601\ud654\ub97c \ubcf4\ub2e4 \u3147]<\/p>\n<p>1. \uac00: \ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\uc5d0 \uad50\uc218\ub2d8\uc744 \ubd48\ub7ec \uac08\uae4c\uc694?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">1.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: \ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\ub294 \ubd04\ubc29\ud559\uc774\ub2c8\uae4c ______________________________________.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">1.\u00a0<\/span>[\ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\uc5d0 \ubd48\ub7ec \uac00\ub2e4 X \/ \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\uc5d0 \ubd48\ub7ec \uac00\ub2e4\u3147]<\/p>\n<p>2. \uac00: \ub2e4\uc74c \ud559\uae30\uc5d0 \uacbd\uc601\ud559 \uc218\uc5c5\uc744 \ub4e4\uc744\uae4c\uc694?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">2. <\/span>\ub098: ______________________________________.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">2. <\/span>[\uacbd\uc601\ud559 \uc218\uc5c5\uc744 \ub4e3\ub2e4 X \/ \ud55c\uad6d\ud559 \uc218\uc5c5\uc744 \ub4e3\ub2e4 \u3147]<\/p>\n<p>3. \uac00: \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \uc74c\uc2dd\uc740 \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ud55c \uac1c\uc529 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc62c\uae4c\uc694?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">3. <\/span>\ub098: ______________________________________.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">3.\u00a0<\/span>[\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ud55c \uac1c\uc529 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc624\ub2e4X \/ \ubc30\ub2ec\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub2e4\u3147]<\/p>\n<p>4. \uac00: \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \ubaa8\uc784\uc5d0 \uc220\uc744 \uc900\ube44\ud560\uae4c\uc694?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">4.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: ______________________________________.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">4.\u00a0<\/span>[\uc220\uc744 \uc900\ube44\ud558\ub2e4 X \/ \uc74c\ub8cc\uc218\ub97c \ub9c8\uc2dc\ub2e4\u3147]<\/p>\n<p>5. \uac00: \ud559\uae30\ub9d0 \uc2dc\ud5d8 \ub05d\ub098\uace0 \uc885\uac15\ud30c\ud2f0 \ud560\uae4c\uc694?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">5.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: ______________________________________.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">5.\u00a0<\/span>[\uc885\uac15\ud30c\ud2f0\ub97c \ud558\ub2e4 X \/ \uac19\uc774 \uc5ec\ud589\uc744 \uac00\ub2e4\u3147]<\/p>\n<p>6. \uac00: \ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\uac00 \ubcf4\ub78c \uc528 \uc0dd\uc77c\uc778\ub370 \uae5c\uc9dd \ud30c\ud2f0 \ub97c \ud574 \uc904\uae4c\uc694?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">6.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: ______________________________________.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">6.\u00a0<\/span>[\uae5c\uc9dd \ud30c\ud2f0\ub97c \ud574 \uc8fc\ub2e4 X \/ \uc88b\uc740 \uc120\ubb3c\uc744 \uc0ac \uc8fc\ub2e4 \u3147]<\/p>\n<p>7. \uac00: \ud559\uae30\ub9d0 \ud30c\ud2f0 \ucd08\ub300\uc7a5\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0bc\uae4c\uc694?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">7.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: ______________________________________.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">7.\u00a0<\/span>[\ucd08\ub300\uc7a5\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub2e4 X \/ \uc804\ud654\ub85c \uc5f0\ub77d\ud558\ub2e4\u3147]<\/p>\n<p>8. \uac00: \ud559\uae30\ub9d0 \ud30c\ud2f0 \uc74c\uc2dd\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc8fc\ubb38\ud558\uace0 \ubc30\ub2ec\uc2dc\ud0ac\uae4c\uc694?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">8. <\/span>\ub098: ______________________________________.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">8.<\/span> [\uc74c\uc2dd\uc744 \uc8fc\ubb38\ud558\uace0 \ubc30\ub2ec\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub2e4 X \/ \uc9c1\uc811 \ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4 \u3147]<\/p>\n<p>\uae5c\uc9dd \ud30c\ud2f0: surprise party<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 4. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4, \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><strong>Public Signs:<\/strong> Complete the table below by adding activities that should not be done in each place. Then write sentences using \u2013\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \uac74\ubb3c \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2f4\ubc30\ub97c \ud53c\uc6b0\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4!<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 165px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 21.297672%; height: 15px;\"><strong>Places<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 22.33779%; height: 15px;\"><strong>Prohibited Activities<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 56.364537%; height: 15px;\"><strong>Public Signs<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 21.297672%; height: 30px;\">\uac74\ubb3c \uc548<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 22.33779%; height: 30px;\">\ub2f4\ubc30\ub97c \ud53c\uc6b0\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 56.364537%; height: 30px;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \uac74\ubb3c \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2f4\ubc30\ub97c \ud53c\uc6b0\uc9c0 \ub9d9\uc2dc\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 21.297672%; height: 15px;\">\uc601\ud654\uad00<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 22.33779%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 56.364537%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 21.297672%; height: 15px;\">\uacf5\ud56d<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 22.33779%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 56.364537%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 21.297672%; height: 15px;\">\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 22.33779%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 56.364537%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 21.297672%; height: 15px;\">\uc804\uc2dc\ud68c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 22.33779%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 56.364537%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 21.297672%; height: 15px;\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc218\uc5c5<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 22.33779%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 56.364537%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 21.297672%; height: 15px;\">\ub3c4\uc11c\uad00<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 22.33779%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 56.364537%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 21.297672%; height: 15px;\">\uc218\uc601\uc7a5<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 22.33779%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 56.364537%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 21.297672%; height: 15px;\">Your own place<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 22.33779%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 56.364537%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\uac74\ubb3c: building<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">2. A\/V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c Expressing the Reason For an Intention\/Concern<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.15\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2414\" height=\"500\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1393\" style=\"font-size: 1rem;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.15\u202fPM.png 2414w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.15\u202fPM-300x62.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.15\u202fPM-1024x212.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.15\u202fPM-768x159.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.15\u202fPM-1536x318.png 1536w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.15\u202fPM-2048x424.png 2048w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.15\u202fPM-65x13.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.15\u202fPM-225x47.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.15\u202fPM-350x72.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2414px) 100vw, 2414px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-113\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-113\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"113\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"3.11_G2\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>1. A\/V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c my guess is\u2026, so<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud130 is similar to \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uac70 in expressing the speaker\u2019s plans or guesses about others, but \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud130 is relatively weaker in prediction and stronger in subjective expectation than \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uac70. In modern spoken Korean, \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud130 is not used on its own, but comes before the \u201cbe\u201d verb \uc774\ub2e4 and certain connectors, showing up as \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139\ud150\ub370, \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139\ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139\ud14c\uba74, etc. Depending on the connector it is merged with, \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud130can express something a little more than a subjective prediction \u2013\u2013 oftentimes a concern.<\/p>\n<p>\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud130 is combined with \u2013(\uc73c)\ub2c8\uae4c, and expresses the reason behind the speaker\u2019s supposition or concerns.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\ub294 \uae30\ub9d0 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ub108\ubb34 <strong>\ubc14\uc060 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong> \uc885\uac15 \ud30c\ud2f0\ub294 \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\uc5d0 \ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">The next week is probably busy because I have final exams; so, let\u2019s do an end-of-semester party the following week.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud130 connectors may end a sentence, being added as sort of an afterthought or being non-committal:<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\ubd88\uace0\uae30\ub97c \ub109\ub109\ud788 \uc900\ube44\ud558\uc138\uc694. \uc190\ub2d8\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 <strong>\uc62c \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">Prepare plenty of bulgogi. (My guess is that) Many guests will be coming.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\uacf5\ubd80 \ub9ce\uc774 \ud574 \uc640. \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc774<strong> \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b8 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">Study hard (for it). The test is going to be hard.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>2. V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c I will do\u2026, so\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c is also used to express the speaker\u2019s intention. In this case, the subject is the first person, and is followed by suggestions, proposals, or requests.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\uac00: \ub0b4\uac00 \ucd08\ub300\uc7a5\uc744 <strong>\ub9cc\ub4e4 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong> \ub108\ub294 \ubaa8\uc784 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \uc608\uc57d\ud574 \uc918.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">I will be making an invitation card, so please reserve a venue for the gathering.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\ub098: \uc54c\uc558\uc5b4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">Sure.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>3. A\/V\u2013\uc5c8\/\uc558\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c my guess is that<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Just like \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uac70\uc608\uc694, \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c is used to express one\u2019s guess, and it can be used with a present or past event.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc57d\uc18d\uc744 <strong>\uc78a\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b4 \uac70\uc608\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">We will probably forget the appointment.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\ub108\ubb34 \ubc14\ube60\uc11c <strong>\uc57d\uc18d\uc744 \uc78a\uc5b4\ubc84\ub838\uc744 \uac70\uc608\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">My guess is that he forgot the appointment because he was too busy.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc190\ub2d8\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 <strong>\uc654\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong> \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc880 \ub2a6\uc5b4\ub3c4 \ub420 \uac70\uc57c.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">My guess is that many guests have already arrived, so we can be a little late.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>4. Conjugation\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c in the present tense follows the same conjugation pattern as other\uc73c-beginning endings and connectors. Try the following on your own, paying attention to the tense!<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 75px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Dictionary Form<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>\u2013\uc5c8\/\uc558\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Dictionary Form<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 30px;\"><strong>\u2013\uc5c8\/\uc558\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ubcf4\ub0b4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ubcf4\ub0bc \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ubcf4\ub0c8\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\uad7d\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ub4e3\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\uc54c\ub9ac\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\">\ubcf4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.666667%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">&lt;Answer key&gt; \uad6c\uc6b8 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, \uad6c\uc6e0\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, \uc54c\ub9b4 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, \uc54c\ub838\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, \ub9cc\ub4e4 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, \ub4e4\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, \ub4e4\uc5c8\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, \ubcfc \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, \ubd24\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\uc0ac\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\uac00\uc838\uac00\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ucd08\ub300\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ub9d0\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ube4c\ub824\uc8fc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\ub05d\ub0b4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.111111%;\">\uac77\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div id=\"h5p-121\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-121\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"121\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Lesson 11 \ubb38\ubc95 2 \uc5f0\uc2b5 1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\uc2e0\uc6a9\uce74\ub4dc: credit card<\/p>\n<p>\uac1a\ub2e4: to pay back<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Fill in the blanks in the following dialogues using the \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c form.<\/p>\n<p><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \uac00: \uc624\ub298 \ub0a0\uc528\uac00 \uc815\ub9d0 \ub354\uc6cc\uc694!<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong><\/span>\ub098: \uae34 \ubc14\uc9c0\ub97c \uc785\uc73c\uba74 \uc544\uc8fc <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\ub354\uc6b8 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong><\/span> \ubc18\ubc14\uc9c0\ub97c \uc785\uc5b4\uc57c \ub3fc\uc694.<\/p>\n<p>1. \uac00: \uc74c\uc2dd\uc774 \uc880 \ubd80\uc871\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744\uae4c\uc694?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">1.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: _____________________ \ubd80\uc871\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac70\uc608\uc694.<\/p>\n<p>2. \uac00: \uc2a4\ubbc0\ub974\ud2f0 \uc528\ub294 \uc548 \uc640\uc694?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">2. <\/span>\ub098: \ub0b4\uc77c \uc5ec\ud589\uc744 \uac00\uc11c \uc624\ub298 ___________________ \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \ucd08\ub300\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud574\uc694.<\/p>\n<p>3. \uac00: \ud55c\uad6d \uac00\ub294 \ube44\ud589\uae30\ud45c \uac12\uc774 \uc815\ub9d0 \ube44\uc2f8\ub124\uc694!<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">3.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: \ub2e4\uc74c \ub2ec\ubd80\ud130 \ube44\ud589\uae30\ud45c\uac00 \ub354 _____________________ \ube68\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n<p>4. \uac00: \uc601\ud654\uac00 \uace7 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc218\uc9c4\uc774\uac00 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc548 \uc654\uc5b4.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">4.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: \uc6d0\ub798 \uc218\uc9c4\uc774\ub294 \uc57d\uc18d \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ub2a6\uc5b4. \uc624\ub298\ub3c4 _____________________ \uc6b0\ub9ac \uba3c\uc800 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uc790.<\/p>\n<p>5. \uac00: \uce5c\uad6c\uac00 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc138\uc778\ud2b8\ub8e8\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub180\ub7ec \uc624\ub294\ub370 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0 \ub370\ub9ac\uace0 \uac08\uae4c?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">5.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: \uadf8\ub798? \uc544\uce58\ub97c \ubabb _____________________ \uc544\uce58\uc5d0 \uac19\uc774 \uac00. \uc544\uce58 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub77c\uac00\uba74 \uacbd\uce58\ub3c4 \uc88b\uc544.<\/p>\n<p>6. \uac00: \uc218\uc9c0\uac00 \uac10\uae30\uc5d0 \uac78\ub838\uc5b4\uc694.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">6.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: \uadf8\ub798\uc694? \uadf8\ub7fc \uc624\ub298 \uc57d\uc18d\uc5d0 _____________________ \ub450 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dd\ub2f9\uc744 \uc608\uc57d\ud560\uae4c\uc694?<\/p>\n<p>7. \uac00: \uc624\ub298 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \ub450 \uac1c\ub098 \ubd10\uc11c ___________________ \uc9d1\uc5d0 \uac00\uc11c \uc26c\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">7.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: \ub124. \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ud560\uac8c\uc694.<\/p>\n<p>8. \uac00: \uc624\uc804 9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc218\uc5c5\uc774 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \uc2dc\uacc4 \uc54c\ub78c \uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c \ubabb \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c \uc9c0\uae08 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\uc5b4\uc694.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">8.\u00a0<\/span>\ub098: \uc544, \uc9c0\uae08 12\uc2dc\uc778\ub370\uc694. \uc9c0\uae08 \uac00\ub3c4 \uc218\uc5c5\uc740 ___________________ \uac00\uc9c0 \ub9c8\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Connect the situations in column A with the suggestions or requests in column B to create logical sentences using \u2013(\uc744) \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, as demonstrated in \ub9db\ubcf4\uae30.<\/p>\n<p><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \uc5f0\ub9d0\uc5d0\ub294 <strong>\ubc14\uc060 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong> \ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub9c8\uc2a4 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\ub97c \ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>Matching<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 12.08519%; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.842991%; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>Expression of plan, intention, guess<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 45.071818%; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>Suggestion or Request<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 12.08519%; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.842991%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc5f0\ub9d0\uc5d0\ub294 \ubc14\uc058\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 45.071818%; vertical-align: top;\">\ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub9c8\uc2a4 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\ub97c \ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 12.08519%; vertical-align: top;\">1.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.842991%; vertical-align: top;\">12\uc6d4 \ub458\uc9f8 \uc8fc \uae08\uc694\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\ub97c \ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 45.071818%; vertical-align: top;\">\ub2e4\ub978 \ud68c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\ud574 \uc8fc\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 12.08519%; vertical-align: top;\">2.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.842991%; vertical-align: top;\">\ud574\ub098\uac00 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \ub0a0\uc9dc\ub97c \ubaa8\ub97c \uac70\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 45.071818%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc54c\ub824 \uc8fc\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 12.08519%; vertical-align: top;\">3.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.842991%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\ub97c \uc9d1\uc5d0\uc11c \ud558\uba74 \ud798\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 45.071818%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc2dd\ub2f9\uc744 \uc608\uc57d\ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 12.08519%; vertical-align: top;\">4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.842991%; vertical-align: top;\">\ub9db\uc9d1\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc30\ub2ec\uc744 \uc2dc\ud0a4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 45.071818%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc624\ub298 \uc800\ub141 \uba39\uc73c\ub7ec \uc624\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 12.08519%; vertical-align: top;\">5.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.842991%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc624\ub298 \uc800\ub141\uc5d0 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9db\uc788\ub294 \uc74c\uc2dd\uc744 \ub9ce\uc774 \uba39\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 45.071818%; vertical-align: top;\">\uc800\ub141\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc74c\uc2dd\uc744 \uba39\uc9c0 \ub9c8\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 12.08519%; vertical-align: top;\">6.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.842991%; vertical-align: top;\">\ub2e4\uc74c \ubaa8\uc784\uc5d0\uc11c \ud68c\ube44\ub97c \uac77\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 45.071818%; vertical-align: top;\">\ud68c\ube44\ub97c \uc900\ube44\ud574 \uc624\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 12.08519%; vertical-align: top;\">7.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.842991%; vertical-align: top;\">\ub0b4\uac00 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \uc900\ube44\ub97c \ub3d5\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 45.071818%; vertical-align: top;\">\uac71\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9c8\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 12.08519%; vertical-align: top;\">8.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.842991%; vertical-align: top;\">Create your own<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 45.071818%; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>1. ___________________________________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>2. ___________________________________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>3. ___________________________________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>4. ___________________________________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>5. ___________________________________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>6. ___________________________________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>7. ___________________________________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>8. ___________________________________________________________________.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 4. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>You and your roommate are planning a get-together with your Korean friends. Decide on the activities for the party and request your roommate\u2019s help in planning. Write a note comprising at least five sentences using \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c to express your plans and requests.<\/p>\n<p>1. \ub0b4\uac00 \ud30c\ud2f0 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \uc608\uc57d\ud560 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c \ub108\ub294 \uc74c\uc2dd\uc744 \uc8fc\ubb38\ud574 \uc904\ub798?<\/p>\n<p>2. ___________________________________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>3. ___________________________________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>4. ___________________________________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>5. ___________________________________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>6. ___________________________________________________________________.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">3. V\u2013\uaca0\u2013 2 Intentional Future<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.27\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2290\" height=\"744\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1400\" style=\"font-size: 1rem;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.27\u202fPM.png 2290w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.27\u202fPM-300x97.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.27\u202fPM-1024x333.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.27\u202fPM-768x250.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.27\u202fPM-1536x499.png 1536w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.27\u202fPM-2048x665.png 2048w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.27\u202fPM-65x21.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.27\u202fPM-225x73.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.27\u202fPM-350x114.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2290px) 100vw, 2290px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-114\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-114\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"114\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"3.11_G3\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>1. Review: A\/V\u2013\uaca0 Conjecture<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In Lesson 3, we learned how \u2013\uaca0 is used to express a personalized conjecture, based on one\u2019s world experience (\u201che must be\u2026\u201d)<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uac00: \uac10\uae30\uc5d0 \uac78\ub838\uc5b4\uc694. \uc5f4\ub3c4 \ub098\uace0 \ubaa9\ub3c4 \uc544\ud30c\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">I caught a cold. I have a fever and my throat hurts.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098: \uc800\ub7f0! \ub9ce\uc774 <strong>\ud798\ub4e4\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Oh, gosh! That must be really tiring\/troublesome. (What a pain!)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>2. V\u2013\uaca0 Intentional future for \u201cI\u201d and \u201cYou\u201d will\/would (like to)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Another function of \u2013\uaca0(\ub2e4) is to mark an <strong>intentional future<\/strong> (e.g. \u201cI will,\u201d \u201cI would like to,\u201d \u201cI will plan to\u201d). In other words, \u2013\uaca0(\ub2e4) expresses the speaker\u2019s subjective thought process, which can be an assumption, supposition, speculation, conjecture, and with a dash of volition, intention or willingness.<\/p>\n<p>The typical translation for \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uac83(\uc774\ub2e4) or \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uac70(\ub2e4) is \u201cbe going to V\u201d or (\u201cwill\u201d) \u201cbe V\u2013ing,\u201d whereas that for \u2013\uaca0(\ub2e4) is \u201cwill\u201d\/\u201dwould\u201d\/\u201dcould\u201d or \u201cwould like to.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">In statements:<\/span><\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\ub0b4\uc77c \uc138 \uc2dc\uae4c\uc9c0 <strong>\uc62c \uac70\uc608\uc694.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">I\u2019m coming\/I\u2019m going to come by three o\u2019clock tomorrow.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">\ub0b4\uc77c \uc138 \uc2dc\uae4c\uc9c0 <strong>\uc624\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; vertical-align: top;\">I\u2019ll come by three o\u2019clock tomorrow.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>And, don\u2019t forget the other related endings!<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">cf. \ub0b4\uc77c \uc138 \uc2dc\uae4c\uc9c0 <strong>\uc62c\uac8c\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">I\u2019ll come by three o\u2019clock tomorrow, OK?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">cf. \ub0b4\uc77c \uc138 \uc2dc\uae4c\uc9c0 <strong>\uc62c\ub798\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">I wanna come by three o\u2019clock tomorrow.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">In questions<\/span> (typically used to make polite requests or to ask the listener\u2019s intention):<\/p>\n<p>In the simplest terms, \uc744 \uac70 is more like \u201cDo you know if you will\u2026?\u201d whereas \u2013\uaca0 is \u201cDo you think you will\u2026?\u201d<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ucd08\ub300\uc7a5 <strong>\ubcf4\ub0b4\uc904 \uac70\uc608\uc694<\/strong>?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Are you sending an invitation?\/Will you be sending an invitation?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ucd08\ub300\uc7a5 <strong>\ubcf4\ub0b4\uc8fc\uc2dc\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Would\/will you send an invitation?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">In formal announcements:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Also very typical is the use of \u2013\uaca0 in weather forecasting; also for announcements in a formal setting such as when introducing a speaker or in newscasting.<\/p>\n<p>Weather Forecasting:<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc624\ub298\uc758 \ub0a0\uc528\ub97c <strong>\ub9d0\uc500\ub4dc\ub9ac\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>. \uc624\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \uac00\ub054 \ube44\uac00 <strong>\uc624\uaca0\uace0<\/strong>, \ub2a6\uc740 \uc624\ud6c4\ubd80\ud130\ub294 \uc870\uae08\uc529 \uac1c\uc774\uae30 <strong>\uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Today\u2019s weather forecast: There will be scattered rain in the morning, and it will let up starting in the late afternoon.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Introduction:<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc774\uc81c \uac10\ub3c5\ub2d8\uc758 \ub9d0\uc500\uc774 <strong>\uc788\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Now, we will have the director\u2019s speech.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Announcement:<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc774\uc81c \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\ub97c <strong>\uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Now, we will begin our end-of-year ceremony.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc774\uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\ub97c <strong>\ub9c8\uce58\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">We will conclude the end-of-year ceremony with this.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>3. Use of \uaca0 to express politeness<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2013\uaca0 is frequently used to express politeness because of its subjective intentional meaning:<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 90px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 32.317979%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ucc98\uc74c <strong>\ubd59\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 67.682021%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">This would be my first time seeing you. Nice to meet you.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 32.317979%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ub9d0\uc500 \uc880 <strong>\ubb3b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 67.682021%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">May I \/I would (like to) ask you something. (to a stranger in the street)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 32.317979%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ub2e4\ub140 <strong>\uc624\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>!<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 67.682021%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">I will be back! (a greeting you say when you leave for school or work)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 32.317979%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc7a0\uc2dc <strong>\uc2e4\ub840\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 67.682021%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">Excuse me for a minute.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 32.317979%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ub610 <strong>\ubd59\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 67.682021%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">I will see you again.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 32.317979%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc798 <strong>\uba39\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 67.682021%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">I will eat well (before the meal). <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2 <\/span><\/span>Thank you for the meal.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Compare the first conversation set with the second one with the factual, and depending on the situation, overly direct question and response:<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 30px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 32.763744%; height: 15px;\">\uac00: <strong>\uc54c\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694?\/\uc54c\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong>?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 67.236256%; height: 15px;\">Would you understand it? <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span> Did you get it?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 32.763744%; height: 15px;\">\ub098: \uc798 <strong>\ubaa8\ub974\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694\/\ubaa8\ub974\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 67.236256%; height: 15px;\">(Even if I tried harder,) I wouldn\u2019t know <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span> (Sorry,) I don\u2019t know.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 30px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 32.912333%; height: 15px;\">\uac00: \uc54c\uc544\uc694?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 67.087667%; height: 15px;\">Do you know? (Do you have the information or knowledge?)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 32.912333%; height: 15px;\">\ub098: \ubab0\ub77c\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 67.087667%; height: 15px;\">I don\u2019t know. (I don\u2019t have the information or knowledge.)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Now you can perhaps see why \u2013\uaca0\u2013 is used with seemingly different intentions such as conjecture, hope, politeness, etc. They are related meanings, and soon enough, it will become clear that in many cases, it does not really matter which \u201cusage\u201d \u2013\uaca0\u2013 has, it always has the same nuance:<\/p>\n<p>(\uad50\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c)<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 30px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 12.233779%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uad50\uc218\ub2d8:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 44.626052%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ub2e4\uc74c \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \ub204\uac00 \ub300\ub2f5\ud574 \ubcfc\ub798\uc694?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.140168%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">Who wants to answer the following question?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 12.233779%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ud559\uc0dd:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 44.626052%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc81c\uac00 \ud558<strong>\uaca0<\/strong>\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4!<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.140168%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">I will!\/I would like to try!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>(\ubc31\ud654\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c)<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 30px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 12.233779%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc810\uc6d0:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 38.385338%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uce74\ub4dc\ub85c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud558\uc2dc<strong>\uaca0<\/strong>\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \ud604\uae08\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uc2dc<strong>\uaca0<\/strong>\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10.574542%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">Clerk:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 38.80634%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">Would you like to pay with a card or cash?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 12.233779%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc190\ub2d8:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 38.385338%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uce74\ub4dc\ub85c \ud558<strong>\uaca0<\/strong>\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10.574542%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">Customer:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 38.80634%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">I\u2019ll pay with cash.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>(\uc2dd\ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c)<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 30px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 13.261516%; height: 15px;\">\uc885\uc5c5\uc6d0:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 36.738484%; height: 15px;\">\uc190\ub2d8, \uc74c\ub8cc\uc218\ub294 \ubb58\ub85c \ud558\uc2dc<strong>\uaca0<\/strong>\uc5b4\uc694?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.221397%; height: 15px;\">Server:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 37.778603%; height: 15px;\">What would you like to drink?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 13.261516%; height: 15px;\">\uc190\ub2d8:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 36.738484%; height: 15px;\">\uadf8\ub0e5 \ubcf4\ub9ac\ucc28 \uc8fc\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.221397%; height: 15px;\">Customer:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 37.778603%; height: 15px;\">Just barley tea, please.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>4. Conjugation\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>You do not need to change stems with \u2013\uaca0 as it begins with a consonant, \u3131. Try it on your own!<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>Dictionary Form<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>\u2013\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>Dictionary Form<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>\u2013\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ubcf4\ub0b4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ubcf4\ub0b4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub3d5\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uac77\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc54c\ub9ac\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc804\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">&lt;Answer key&gt; \ub3d5\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4, \uc54c\ub9ac\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ub9cc\ub4e4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4, \uac77\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4, \uc804\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1. \u2013\uaca0\u2013<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<div id=\"h5p-122\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-122\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"122\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Lesson 11 \ubb38\ubc95 3 \uc5f0\uc2b5 1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2. \u2013\uaca0\u2013<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><strong>Volunteer Needed<\/strong>: As the president of the \ud0c8\ucda4 club, ask questions to solicit volunteers for an end-of-year potluck party. Be sure to use \u2013\uaca0 in your questions, as shown in \ub9db\ubcf4\uae30.<\/p>\n<p><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \ubaa8\uc784 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc124\uac70\uc9c0\ub97c \ud558\ub2e4. <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span> \ub204\uac00 \ubaa8\uc784 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc124\uac70\uc9c0\ub97c \ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/p>\n<p>1. \uc7a5\uc18c: \ubaa8\uc784 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \uc608\uc57d\ud558\ub2e4 <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>2. \ucd08\ub300 \uc774\uba54\uc77c: \ub0b4\uc77c \ucd08\ub300 \uc774\uba54\uc77c\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub2e4 <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>3. \uc74c\uc2dd: \ubd88\uace0\uae30\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc624\ub2e4 <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>4. \uc74c\ub8cc\uc218: \ucee4\ud53c\ub97c \uc8fc\ubb38\ud558\ub2e4 <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>5. \uc74c\uc545: \ubaa8\uc784\uc5d0\uc11c \ub4e4\uc744 \uc74c\uc545\uc744 \uc900\ube44\ud558\ub2e4 <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>6. \ub178\ub798: \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc5d0\uc11c \ub178\ub798\ub97c \ubd80\ub974\ub2e4 <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>7. \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8: \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\ub294 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ubcf4\ub2e4 <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>8. \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \ud6c4: \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uccad\uc18c\ud558\ub2e4 <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3. \u2013\uaca0\u2013<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><strong>\uc57d\uc18d\ud558\uae30: <\/strong>Write in Korean about your intentions or plans for the upcoming year using the\u2013\uaca0 forms.<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"shaded\">\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><strong>\ub098\uc640\uc758 \uc57d\uc18d<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><strong>\ubd80\ubaa8\ub2d8\/\uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8\uacfc\uc758 \uc57d\uc18d<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><strong>____________\uc640\/\uacfc\uc758 \uc57d\uc18d<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\">\ub9c8\uac10\uc77c \uc804\uc5d0 \uacfc\uc81c\ub97c \ub9c8\uce58\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\">\uc218\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub2a6\uc9c0 \uc54a\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.333333%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 4. \u2013\uaca0\u2013<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>As a candidate running for club president, draft your campaign promises to the voters using the \u2013\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 form.<\/p>\n<p>_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p>_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p>_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p>_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p>_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p>_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p>_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p>_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">4. \uc885\ud569 \uc5f0\uc2b5 Role Play<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Create a role play with your partner using the key grammar expressions and new vocabulary from this lesson. Include 5 to 6 meaningful rounds of dialogue. Take turns, and feel free to add details to make the conversation lively.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Context:<\/strong> Club members are discussing an upcoming end-of-year gathering. Discuss the details of the event, including the specific time and date, activities, the menu, and other relevant information to make it a successful event. Additionally, assign or volunteer for the responsibilities related to preparation for the event.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Participants:<\/strong> Two members of a hobby club<\/li>\n<li><strong>Key Expressions:<\/strong> \u2013(\uc73c)\u3142\uc2dc\ub2e4, \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c, \u2013\uaca0\u2013<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sample dialogue:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div id=\"h5p-115\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-115\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"115\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"3.11_Dialogue\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.44\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2342\" height=\"430\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1401\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.44\u202fPM.png 2342w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.44\u202fPM-300x55.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.44\u202fPM-1024x188.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.44\u202fPM-768x141.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.44\u202fPM-1536x282.png 1536w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.44\u202fPM-2048x376.png 2048w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.44\u202fPM-65x12.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.44\u202fPM-225x41.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.44\u202fPM-350x64.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2342px) 100vw, 2342px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.53\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2342\" height=\"566\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1402\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.53\u202fPM.png 2342w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.53\u202fPM-300x73.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.53\u202fPM-1024x247.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.53\u202fPM-768x186.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.53\u202fPM-1536x371.png 1536w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.53\u202fPM-2048x495.png 2048w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.53\u202fPM-65x16.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.53\u202fPM-225x54.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.53\u202fPM-350x85.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2342px) 100vw, 2342px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.59\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2342\" height=\"564\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1403\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.59\u202fPM.png 2342w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.59\u202fPM-300x72.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.59\u202fPM-1024x247.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.59\u202fPM-768x185.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.59\u202fPM-1536x370.png 1536w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.59\u202fPM-2048x493.png 2048w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.59\u202fPM-65x16.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.59\u202fPM-225x54.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.39.59\u202fPM-350x84.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2342px) 100vw, 2342px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.40.06\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2342\" height=\"564\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1404\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.40.06\u202fPM.png 2342w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.40.06\u202fPM-300x72.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.40.06\u202fPM-1024x247.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.40.06\u202fPM-768x185.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.40.06\u202fPM-1536x370.png 1536w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.40.06\u202fPM-2048x493.png 2048w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.40.06\u202fPM-65x16.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.40.06\u202fPM-225x54.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2025-02-10-at-3.40.06\u202fPM-350x84.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2342px) 100vw, 2342px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a id=\"L11Tasks\"><\/a>\ud574 \ubd10\uc694! Let&#8217;s Cook!<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">Interpretive Task 1. \ub4e3\uae30<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-111\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-111\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"111\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"3.11_Listening\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Alex is president of the photography club and conducting a meeting to discuss the year-end gathering. Listen to the discussion and complete the summary chart in English.<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 120px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">When<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">Where<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">Number of attendees<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">Fees<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">Activities<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">Assignments<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">Ye-eun:<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">Alex:<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">Samanth:<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Helpful Vocabulary<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\ubdd4\ud398: buffet<\/p>\n<p>\uc140\ud504: self-serve<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">Interpretive &amp; Interpersonal Task 2. \uc77d\uace0 \uc4f0\uae30<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Group Chat Messages on the End of the Year Party<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. Read the group chat version of the meeting conversation, then email the members to invite them to the year-end gathering from Ye-eun\u2019s perspective as secretary of the club.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 150px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%; height: 15px;\">\uc54c\ub809\uc2a4:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%; height: 15px;\">\ubc8c\uc368 12\uc6d4\uc774\ub124\uc694. \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \ud30c\ud2f0\ub97c \uc5b8\uc81c \ud558\uba74 \uc88b\uc744\uae4c\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%; height: 15px;\">\uc608\uc740:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%; height: 15px;\">\ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub9c8\uc2a4 \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4 \ubc14\uc060 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c 12\uc6d4 \uc14b\uc9f8 \uc8fc\uc5d0 \ud558\ub294 \uac8c \uc5b4\ub5a8\uae4c\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%; height: 15px;\">\uc54c\ub809\uc2a4:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%; height: 15px;\">\uc800\ub3c4 \uc14b\uc9f8 \uc8fc\uac00 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae08\uc694\uc77c\uc774\ub098 \ud1a0\uc694\uc77c \uc800\ub141 \uc5b4\ub54c\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%; height: 15px;\">\uc0ac\ub9cc\ub2e4:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%; height: 15px;\">\uae08\uc694\uc77c \uc800\ub141 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae08\uc694\uc77c\uc5d0 \ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%; height: 15px;\">\uc608\uc740:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%; height: 15px;\">\uadf8\ub7fc \uae08\uc694\uc77c \uc800\ub141 6\uc2dc\ub85c \ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%; height: 15px;\">\uc54c\ub809\uc2a4:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%; height: 15px;\">\ub124, \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\uc784 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uac00 \uc88b\uc744\uae4c\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%; height: 15px;\">\uc0ac\ub9cc\ub2e4:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%; height: 15px;\">\uac15\ub0a8\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc0c8\ub85c \uc0dd\uae34 \ud4e8\uc804 \ud55c\uc2dd\ub2f9\uc774 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uac70\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa8\uc774\ub294 \uac74 \uc5b4\ub5a8\uae4c\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%; height: 15px;\">\uc0ac\ub9cc\ub2e4:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%; height: 15px;\">\uc800\ub3c4 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubaa8\uc784\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc9c0\ub09c\ub2ec\uc5d0 \uac00 \ubd24\ub294\ub370 \uae68\ub057\ud558\uace0 \ub9db\ub3c4 \uc88b\uc558\uc5b4\uc694. \uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uac00\uae5d\uace0\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%; height: 15px;\">\uc54c\ub809\uc2a4:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%; height: 15px;\">\uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc \ud4e8\uc804 \ud55c\uc2dd\ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc14b\uc9f8 \uc8fc \ud1a0\uc694\uc77c 6\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\ub97c \ud558\uae30\ub85c \ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%; height: 15px;\">\uc0ac\ub9cc\ub2e4:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%; height: 15px;\">\ub124, \uc81c\uac00 \uc608\uc57d\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uba87 \uba85\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc57c \ub418\uc8e0?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%;\">\uc608\uc740:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%;\">\uc9c0\uae08 \ucd08\ub300\uc7a5\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc11c \uba87 \uba85\uc774 \uc62c\uc9c0 \uc54c\uc544\ubcfc\uac8c\uc694. \uc6b0\uc120 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ud68c\uc6d0\uc774 20\uba85\uc774\ub2c8\uae4c 20\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc57d\ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%;\">\uc0ac\ub9cc\ub2e4:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%;\">\uadf8\ub7fc \ud68c\ube44\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud558\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%;\">\uc608\ube44:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%;\">\ud68c\ube44\ub294 \uc774\ub9cc \uc6d0 \uc815\ub3c4 \uac77\uc73c\uba74 \ub420 \uac83 \uac19\uc544\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%;\">\uc54c\ub809\uc2a4:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%;\">\uc2dd\ub2f9 \uc608\uc57d\uc740 \uc0ac\ub9cc\ub2e4 \ub2d8, \ud68c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ucd08\ub300 \uc774\uba54\uc77c\uc740 \uc608\uc740 \ub2d8\uc774 \ud574 \uc8fc\uc2dc\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694? \uc800\ub294 \ud68c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud68c\ube44\ub97c \uac77\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.933135%;\">\uc0ac\ub9cc\ub2e4:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 85.066865%;\">\ub124, \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\ucd08\ub300 \uc774\uba54\uc77c<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">Interpersonal &amp; Presentational Task 3. \ub9d0\ud558\uace0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\uae30<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Invitation to an End of the Year Party<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/end-of-year-party-invitation.jpg\" alt=\"end of year party\" width=\"339\" height=\"228\" class=\"wp-image-1405 aligncenter\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/end-of-year-party-invitation.jpg 1127w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/end-of-year-party-invitation-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/end-of-year-party-invitation-1024x689.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/end-of-year-party-invitation-768x517.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/end-of-year-party-invitation-65x44.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/end-of-year-party-invitation-225x151.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/end-of-year-party-invitation-350x235.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 339px) 100vw, 339px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>1. [Role-play] Based on the Listening activities, call the restaurant and make a reservation for your club event.<\/p>\n<p>One person shall take the role of restaurant staff, and the other person is Samantha, the photography club\u2019s vice president.<\/p>\n<p>(\uc0ac\uc9c4 \ub3d9\ud638\ud68c \ubd80\ud68c\uc7a5). Include the following information in the conversation.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Time and date<\/li>\n<li>Number of participants<\/li>\n<li>Menu<\/li>\n<li>Special accommodations<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>2. [Group work] How do you celebrate your club\u2019s\/office\u2019s\/class\u2019s\/friends\u2019 end-of-year party? You are hosting a year-end gathering for your class. Conduct a planning meeting in detail and prepare to share the event poster or invitation in class. You can refer to the role play conducted in \uc885\ud569 \uc5f0\uc2b5.<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 75px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\ub0a0\uc9dc\uc640 \uc2dc\uac04<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uc7a5\uc18c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\ud68c\ube44<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uc74c\uc2dd<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">\uc74c\ub8cc\uc218<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc8fc\ubb38\/\ubc30\ub2ec\uc2dc\ud0ac \uacf3<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a id=\"L11Culture\"><\/a>\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\uc640 \ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654 Korean Flavors<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">Language Point: Question Words \uc758\ubb38\uc0ac<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Here is the list of question words frequently used in Korean. Note that most question words also function as indefinite pronouns (someone, somewhere, something, \u2026) when used in statements. Read the example sentences and see if you can understand them.<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 420px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>Meaning <\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>Notes<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>Examples<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>\uc5bc\ub9c8<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\">how much<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\">used with \uc774\ub2e4; usually for prices<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc774 \uce74\uba54\ub77c \uc5bc\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 75px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 75px; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>\uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 75px; vertical-align: top;\">how ~, (to what degree)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 75px; vertical-align: top;\">used with adverbs and adjectives<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 75px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc790\uc8fc \ubaa9\uc695\ud558\uc138\uc694?<br \/>\n\uc7ac\ub9c8\uc528 \uc544\ud30c\ud2b8\uac00 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub113\uc5b4\uc694?<br \/>\n\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ud559\uad50\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 (\uc624\ub798) \uac78\ub824\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 60px; vertical-align: top;\" rowspan=\"2\"><strong>\uc5b8\uc81c<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\">when<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\">\ubc1c\ub80c\ud0c0\uc778\ub370\uc774\uac00 \uc5b8\uc81c\uc9c0\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\">someday<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc5b8\uc81c \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc9d1\uc5d0 \ud55c \ubc88 \ub180\ub7ec \uc624\uc138\uc694!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; vertical-align: top; height: 30px;\" rowspan=\"2\"><strong>\ub204\uac00<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; vertical-align: top; height: 30px;\">who<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; vertical-align: top; height: 30px;\">only as a <strong>subject<\/strong> of the sentence<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; vertical-align: top; height: 30px;\">\uc9d1\uc5d0 \ub204\uac00 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694? (Who is at home?)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">someone<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">\uc9d1\uc5d0 \ub204\uac00 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694? (Is someone at home?)<br \/>\n\uc624\ub298 \ub204\uac00 \uc654\uc5c8\uc5b4\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 45px; vertical-align: top;\" rowspan=\"2\"><strong>\ub204\uad6c<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\">who,<br \/>\nwhom<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\">as <strong>non-subject<\/strong><br \/>\nor when dropping the subject marker<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc9d1\uc5d0 \ub204\uad6c \uc788\uc5b4\uc694? (Is someone at home?)<br \/>\n\ub9e4\uc77c \ub204\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc810\uc2ec \uba39\uc5b4\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">someone<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ub611\ub611. \ub204\uad6c \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc694? (Is someone not there = Is no one there?)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\" rowspan=\"2\"><strong>\uc5b4\ub514<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">where<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc5b4\ub514\ub85c \ub180\ub7ec \uac08\uae4c\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">someplace<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc5b4\ub514 \uc88b\uc740 \ub370 \ub180\ub7ec \uac11\uc2dc\ub2e4!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\" rowspan=\"2\"><strong>\ubb34\uc5c7, \ubb50<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">what<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc774\ub984\uc774 \ubb50\uc608\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">something<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ubb50 \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\ub294 \uac70 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>\ubb34\uc2a8<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">what ~<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">used before a noun<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ubb34\uc2a8 \ucc45\uc744 \uc77d\uc73c\uc138\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>\uc5b4\ub290<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">which ~<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">used before a noun<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc740\ud589\uc774 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub290 \ucabd\uc774\uc5d0\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>\uc65c<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">why<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc65c \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c \uacf5\ubd80\ud574\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><strong>\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">how<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc5ec\uae30 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc654\uc5b4\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.598811%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\" rowspan=\"2\"><strong>\uc5b4\ub5a4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">what kind of<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%; height: 30px; vertical-align: top;\" rowspan=\"2\">used before a noun<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc601\ud654\ub97c \uc88b\uc544\ud574\uc694? \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0c9\uc744 \uc88b\uc544\ud574\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 19.947994%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">certain, some<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.384844%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ucd08\ucf5c\ub81b\uc744 \uc548 \uc88b\uc544\ud574.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Here are some more useful pronouns.<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.895989%;\"><strong>\uc544\ubb34\ub3c4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.799405%;\">no one<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%;\">used with <strong>negative<\/strong> predicates<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.236255%;\">\uc9c0\uae08 \uc9d1\uc5d0 \uc544\ubb34\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.895989%;\"><strong>\uc544\ubb34\ub098<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.799405%;\">anyone<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%;\">used with <strong>positive<\/strong> predicates<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.236255%;\">\uc544\ubb34\ub098 \ub370\ub824\uc624\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.895989%;\"><strong>\uc544\ubb34 \ub370<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.799405%;\">any place (+\ub098)<br \/>\nno place (+\ub3c4)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.236255%;\">\uc544\ubb34 \ub370\uc11c\ub098 \uba39\uc74d\uc2dc\ub2e4.<br \/>\n\uace0\uc591\uc774\uac00 \uc544\ubb34 \ub370\ub3c4 \uc548 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.895989%;\"><strong>\uc544\ubb34 \ub54c<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.799405%;\">any time<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 23.068351%;\">usually with +\ub098<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.236255%;\">\uc544\ubb34 \ub54c\ub098 \ub180\ub7ec \uc624\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654 \uae38\uc7a1\uc774<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>How Koreans Celebrate an End of the Year<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Seoul_Lantern_Festival_2012_8.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"344\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1408\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Seoul_Lantern_Festival_2012_8.jpg 800w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Seoul_Lantern_Festival_2012_8-300x129.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Seoul_Lantern_Festival_2012_8-768x330.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Seoul_Lantern_Festival_2012_8-65x28.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Seoul_Lantern_Festival_2012_8-225x97.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Seoul_Lantern_Festival_2012_8-350x151.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Image Credit: Jordi Sanchez Teruel https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/sunxez\/8249449955\/<\/p>\n<p>December is a festive season in Korea, just like in many other places around the world. Shops and streets are decorated with beautiful Christmas lights and filled with people who want to enjoy the holiday spirit. Christmas is a national holiday in Korea, so people enjoy a day off and often get together with their loved ones, friends, and family to celebrate. You can share these holiday vibes saying \u2018\uc990\uac70\uc6b4 \ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub9c8\uc2a4 \ub418\uc138\uc694\u2019 or \u2018\uba54\ub9ac \ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub9c8\uc2a4.\u2019 Koreans also visit festivals of light, such as the Seoul Lantern Festival, which you can visit virtually here: https:\/\/www.stolantern.com\/index.asp.<\/p>\n<p>Likewise, year-end parties, \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c (a gathering to bid farewell to the current year), are held later in December with family, friends, and colleagues to conclude one year and get ready for the next. College students celebrate the end of the year in their academic departments, college clubs, and at parties for alum. Working people also get together at their companies and with community groups and hobby clubs.<\/p>\n<p>Year-end parties used to be focused on eating and drinking, but these days, they are often held over a lunch hour and may involve watching movies or concerts together.<\/p>\n<p>This time of year has become an opportunity to spend time with those around us!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a id=\"L7Async\"><\/a>\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694! I Got This!<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Check to see if you can do the following:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Propose and organize gatherings and plan details.<\/li>\n<li>Express one\u2019s intention and guess for near future using (\uc73c)\u3139\ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 312px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\" colspan=\"2\"><strong>Listening Script<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\" colspan=\"2\"><strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-111\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-111\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"111\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"3.11_Listening\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\n<div><span lang=\"KO\">\uc54c\ub809\uc0ac:<\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc548\ub155\ud558\uc138\uc694? \uc624\ub298 \ubbf8\ud305\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud574 \ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<br \/>\n\uba3c\uc800, \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\ub97c \uc5b8\uc81c \ud558\uba74 \uc88b\uc744\uae4c\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc6e8\uc774:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub9c8\uc2a4 \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \ud68c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \ubc14\uc060 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c\ub294 12\uc6d4 \ub458\uc9f8 \uc8fc\uc5d0 \ud558\ub294 \uac8c<br \/>\n\uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud1a0\uc694\uc77c \uc800\ub141\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5a8\uae4c\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc608\uc740:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc800\ub3c4 \ud1a0\uc694\uc77c \uc800\ub141\uc774 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 6\uc2dc \uc5b4\ub5a0\uc138\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc54c\ub809\uc2a4:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ub124, \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc 12\uc6d4 13\uc77c \ud1a0\uc694\uc77c \uc800\ub141 6\uc2dc\ub85c \ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\uc784 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uac00 \uc88b\uc744\uae4c\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc6e8\uc774:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc2e0\ucd0c \uace0\uae30 \ubdd4\ud398\uc2dd\ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa8\uc774\ub294 \uac74 \uc5b4\ub5a8\uae4c\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc54c\ub809\uc0ac:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ub124, \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc \uc2e0\ucd0c \uace0\uae30 \ubdd4\ud398 \uc9d1\uc5d0\uc11c \ud558\uae30\ub85c \ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4. \uc6e8\uc774 \ub2d8\uc774 \uc608\uc57d \uc880 \ud574 \uc8fc\uc2dc\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc6e8\uc774:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ub124, \uc81c\uac00 \uc608\uc57d\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uba87 \uba85\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc57c \ub418\uc8e0?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc54c\ub809\uc0ac:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc6b0\ub9ac \ud68c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \ubaa8\ub450 23\uba85\uc774\ub2c8\uae4c 23\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc57d\ud558\uba74 \ub420 \uac70\uc608\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc6e8\uc774:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ub124, \uc54c\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc54c\ub809\uc0ac:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uadf8\ub7fc \ud68c\ube44\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud558\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">\uc6e8\uc774:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">2 \ucc28\ub85c \ub178\ub798\ubc29\ub3c4 \uac08 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c \uc774\ub9cc \uc624\ucc9c \uc6d0\uc529 \ubc1b\uc73c\uba74 \ub420 \uac83 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc608\uc740:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ub178\ub798\ubc29\uc740 \uc800\ubc88\uc5d0 \uac14\uc73c\ub2c8\uae4c \ucee4\ud53c\uc20d\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub0e5 \ucc28 \ub9c8\uc2dc\uba74\uc11c \uc598\uae30\ud558\ub294 \uac74 \uc5b4\ub54c\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc6e8\uc774:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc88b\uc544\uc694. \uadf8\ub7fc \ud68c\ube44\ub294 \uc774\ub9cc \uc6d0\uc529\ub9cc \uac77\uc73c\uba74 \ub420 \uac83 \uac19\uc544\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 12px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc54c\ub809\uc0ac:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 12px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc \uc800\ub141 \uc2dd\uc0ac \ud68c\ube44\ub294 \uc774\ub9cc \uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc608\uc740:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\ub124, \uadf8\uac8c \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uc5d8\ub809\uc0ac:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; height: 15px; vertical-align: top;\">\uadf8\ub7fc, \uc800\ub294 \ud68c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \ud68c\ube44\ub97c \uac77\uc744 \ud14c\ub2c8\uae4c \uc2dd\ub2f9 \uc608\uc57d\uc740 \uc6e8\uc774 \ub2d8\uc774 \ud574 \uc8fc\uc2dc\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694? \ud68c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ucd08\ub300 \uc774\uba54\uc77c\uc740 \uc608\uc740 \ub2d8\uc774 \ud574 \uc8fc\uc2dc\uace0\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">\uc6e8\uc774:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">\ub124, \uadf8\ub7ec\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud68c\uc2dd\uc774 \uae30\ub300\ub418\ub124\uc694!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">\uc608\uc740:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">\ub124, \uc54c\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.178306%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">\uc54c\ub809\uc0ac:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 89.821694%; vertical-align: top; height: 15px;\">\uace0\ub9d9\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc \uc624\ub298 \ubaa8\uc784\uc740 \uc774\uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub9c8\uce58\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac10\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ud574 \ubd10\uc694! Now You Try!<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3wb\/chapter\/lesson11\/\">11\uacfc Workbook Link<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3tasks\/chapter\/lesson11\/\">11\uacfc Communicative Tasks Link<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"menu_order":11,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"YSK3_L11","pb_subtitle":"\uc5f0\ub9d0\uc778\ub370 \uc1a1\ub144\ud68c \ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4.","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":"cc-by-nc"},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[55],"part":3,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1296"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1296\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1486,"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1296\/revisions\/1486"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/3"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1296\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1296"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=1296"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=1296"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=1296"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}