{"id":1227,"date":"2024-12-22T18:35:39","date_gmt":"2024-12-22T18:35:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=1227"},"modified":"2026-05-22T16:57:37","modified_gmt":"2026-05-22T16:57:37","slug":"lesson-9","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/chapter\/lesson-9\/","title":{"raw":"Lesson 9: \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc744 \ud574 \ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?","rendered":"Lesson 9: \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc744 \ud574 \ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?"},"content":{"raw":"<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\ud559\uc2b5 \ubaa9\ud45c Goals<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">By the end of this lesson, you will be able to:<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Describe your job experience<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Ask and answer questions about your job-related skills and experience<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Use appropriate honorifics to conduct an interview<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uae30 Setting Up<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">Lesson Focus<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#L9Vocab\">INGREDIENTS - \ub2e8\uc5b4 Vocabulary<\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Job Interview<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#L9Grammar\">RECIPE - \ubb38\ubc95\uacfc \ud45c\ud604 Grammar<\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3134\uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4<\/li>\r\n \t<li>V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4<\/li>\r\n \t<li>A\/V\u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#L9Tasks\">LET'S COOK! - \ud574 \ubd10\uc694! Classroom Tasks<\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Interpretive Task 1: A job interview<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Interpretive &amp; Interpersonal Task 2: Advertisement: Volunteer wanted<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Interpersonal &amp; Presentational Task 3: Career development center survey<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#L9Culture\">KOREAN FLAVORS - \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\uc640 \ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654 Korean Language &amp; Culture<\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Korean pronouns<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Getting hired in Korea<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#L9Async\">NOW YOU TRY! \u2013 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ud574\ubd10\uc694! Async. Practices and Tasks<\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>WB Link<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Communicative Task Link<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc9dd\ud558\uace0 \uc598\uae30\ud574 \ubd10\uc694! Share Your Thoughts!<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nWhat types of cultural events do you like to watch or take part in? And how would you ask someone about their preferred genre in Korean?\r\n\r\nWhat seems to be happening in the following dialogue?\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"88\"]\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.46\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1630\" height=\"348\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1288\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.51\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1628\" height=\"346\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1287\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.57\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1628\" height=\"352\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1286\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\b<a id=\"L9Vocab\"><\/a>\ub2e8\uc5b4 Ingredients<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox\" style=\"font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/quizlet.com\/934868074\/ysk3_lesson-9-flash-cards\/?funnelUUID=7c67e5be-488b-4577-a313-41d863782a3b\"><strong>Access the Quizlet<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uba74\uc811 Job Interview<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 152px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 80px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 80px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-getting-interviewed.jpg\" alt=\"girl getting interviewed\" width=\"721\" height=\"573\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1255\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 80px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/resume.jpg\" alt=\"resume\" width=\"78\" height=\"81\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1264\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 80px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/letter-of-recommendation.jpg\" alt=\"letter of recommendation\" width=\"79\" height=\"83\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1259\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 80px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/cursor-clicking-apply-button.jpg\" alt=\"cursor clicking apply button\" width=\"456\" height=\"231\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1248\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 80px;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/hired.jpg\" alt=\"hired\" width=\"877\" height=\"525\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1258\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 36px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">\uba74\uc811 \uc2dc\ud5d8<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">\uc774\ub825\uc11c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">\ucd94\ucc9c\uc11c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">\uc9c0\uc6d0(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">\ucde8\uc5c5\ud558\ub2e4, \ucde8\uc9c1\uc774 \ub418\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 36px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">job interview<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">resume<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">recommendation letter<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">to apply<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">to get hired<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uacbd\ub825 Work Experience<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/librarian-holding-a-stack-of-books.jpg\" alt=\"librarian holding a stack of books\" width=\"57\" height=\"92\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1260\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/translating-between-Korean-and-English.jpg\" alt=\"translating between Korean and English\" width=\"852\" height=\"578\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1267\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-giving-guidance-in-directions.jpg\" alt=\"girl giving guidance in directions\" width=\"761\" height=\"613\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1256\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/messy-desk-and-organized-desk.jpg\" alt=\"messy desk and organized desk\" width=\"77\" height=\"81\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1263\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/desktop-computer-showing-video-editing-software.jpg\" alt=\"desktop computer showing video editing software\" width=\"1150\" height=\"804\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1250\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\uc0ac\uc11c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\ubc88\uc5ed(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\uc548\ub0b4(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\uc815\ub9ac(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\ud3b8\uc9d1(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">librarian<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">to translate<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">to guide<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">to organize, to clean up<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">to edit<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc0c8 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc640 \ud45c\ud604<\/h2>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uace0\ub4f1\ud559\uad50<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">high school<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uacbd\ud5d8(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to experience<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uacb0\uacfc<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">result<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uae34\uc7a5(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to tense up<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub370\uc774\ud0c0 \ubca0\uc774\uc2a4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">database<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc54c\ub824\ub4dc\ub9ac\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to inform (humble form)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub9c8\uac10\uc77c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">due date<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ud1b5\uc5ed(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to interpret<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ubb38\uc11c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">document<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to be possible<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Professor's office<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uaf3c\uaf3c\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to be meticulous<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc601\uc0c1, \ub3d9\uc601\uc0c1<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">video<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uce5c\uc808\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to be kind<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">programming<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uac04\ub2e8\ud558\uac8c, \uac04\ub2e8\ud788<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">briefly<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ud55c\uc790<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Chinese characters<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ud3b8\ud558\uac8c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">comfortably<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uae38\uc744 \uc783\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">to get lost<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">NOUN\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">about NOUN<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">NOUN(\uc73c)\ub85c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">as NOUN<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--key-takeaways\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\ub2e8\uc5b4 \uba54\ubaa8\uc9c0 Vocabulary Notes<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<strong>1. \ud55c\uc790 Hanja<\/strong>\r\n\r\n\ud55c\uc790, Chinese characters, have been used by Korean scholars for almost as long as they existed. Although the use of the characters themselves is limited to academia and legal documents nowadays, \ud55c\uc790\uc5b4, words whose meaning are sourced from Chinese characters, still take up a whopping 60% of the Korean language vocabulary.\u00a0 So, having good knowledge of \ud55c\uc790\uc5b4 (Sino-Korean vocabulary) will give you an edge on mastering Korean. For example, the suffix \u2013\uc11c(\u66f8) means \u201cdocument\u201d and used in these words:\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ubb38\uc11c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">document<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc774\ub825\uc11c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">resume<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">report<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ucd94\ucc9c\uc11c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">recommendation<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>2. NOUN \ud558\ub2e4 vs. NOUN \ub418\ub2e4<\/strong>\r\n\r\nYou have learned some Sino\u2013Korean nouns that can be combined with \ud558\ub2e4 to make verbs:\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ucde8\uc9c1<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ucde8\uc9c1\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uacbd\ud5d8<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uacbd\ud5d8\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nSome of these Sino\u2013Korean nouns can combine with \ub418\ub2e4 to express passive experience (rather than action) of the subject:\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub204\uac00 \uc774 \ucc45\uc744 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \ubc88\uc5ed\ud588\uc5b4?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Who translated this book to Korean?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc774 \ucc45\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \ubc88\uc5ed<strong>\ub410\uc5b4<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">This book has been\/is translated into Korean.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098 \ucde8\uc9c1\ud588\uc5b4!<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">I got a job!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098 \ucde8\uc9c1<strong>\ub410\uc5b4<\/strong>!<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">I got hired!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>3. NOUN<\/strong>\r\n\r\nNOUN \uc5d0 \ub300\ud574(\uc11c) means \u2018about NOUN\u2019 or \u2018concerning NOUN,\u2019 and \uc11c is optionally used, mainly as a matter of personal style.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc800\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654<strong>\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574<\/strong> \uad00\uc2ec\uc774 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">I am interested in Korean culture.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc6b0\ub9ac \ud68c\uc0ac<strong>\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574<\/strong> \uc544\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba74 \uc598\uae30\ud574 \ubcf4\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Tell me anything that you know about our company.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>4. NOUN(\uc73c)\ub85c<\/strong>\r\n\r\nIn addition to its many (\u2018with,\u2019 \u2018by,\u2019 and \u2018headed to\u2019), -(\uc73c)\ub85c is used with nouns to show its status or qualifications to mean \u2018in the capacity of\/as.\u2019\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8<strong>\uc73c\ub85c<\/strong> \uc77c\ud55c \uc9c0 10\ub144 \ub410\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">It's been 10 years since I worked as a Korean teacher.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc800\ub294 \uc0ac\uc11c<strong>\ub85c<\/strong> 2\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc77c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">I have worked as a librarian for two years.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc5f0\uc2b5<\/h2>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1.<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"94\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2.<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">\uacbd\ud5d8<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">\uaf3c\uaf3c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">\ubc88\uc5ed<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">\uc548\ub0b4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">\uc774\ub825\uc11c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">\uc9c0\uc6d0<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">\ud1b5\uc5ed<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n[h5p id=\"95\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3.<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<strong>Are you the person? <\/strong>Find the person who matches the following description.\r\n\r\n<strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \uac00: \uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ub974\ubc14\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong><\/span>\ub098: \ub124, \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4\/\uc544\ub2c8\uc694, \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\uc774\ub984:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\uc774\ub984:<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">1. \uad50\uc218\ub2d8 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ub974\ubc14\uc774\ud2b8\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">2. \ud1b5\uc5ed\uc77c\uc744 \ud574 \ubd24\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">3. \ub0b4\uc77c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub9c8\uac10\uc77c\uc778 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">4. \ud55c\uc790 \uc774\ub984\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">5. \uaf3c\uaf3c\ud558\uace0 \uc815\ub9ac\ub97c \uc798 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">6. \uae38\uc744 \uc798 \uc783\ub294\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">7. \uc544\uce68 6\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc6b4\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">8. \uba74\uc811 \uc2dc\ud5d8 \ubcfc \ub54c \uae34\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">9. Your own question<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\b<a id=\"L9Grammar\"><\/a>\ubb38\ubc95\uacfc \ud45c\ud604 Recipe<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">1. VERB\u2013(\uc73c)\u3134\uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4 Have Ever Done<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.21\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1662\" height=\"326\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1285\" \/>\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"89\"]\r\n\r\n<strong>Review: \u2013\uc544\/\uc5b4 \ubd24\ub2e4 have experienced<\/strong>\r\n\r\nIn Book 2, you learned that\u2013\uc544\/\uc5b4 \ubcf4\ub2e4 in the past tense expresses whether you have tried something:\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ud55c\uad6d \uc74c\uc2dd <strong>\uba39\uc5b4 \ubd24\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">I have tried (eating) Korean food.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc2a4\ud0a4 \ud55c \ubc88\ub3c4 <strong>\uc548 \ud0c0 \ubd24\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">I haven't tried skiing.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4 have ever done<\/strong>\r\n\r\nThe \u00a0verb +(\uc73c)\u3134 (past tense noun\u2013modifying clause) with \uc801 (\uc774) \uc788\uc5b4\uc694 does a similar job with more emphasis on if there has <em>ever<\/em> been a time you did something:\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uac00: \ud55c\uad6d \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\u00a0<strong>\uc77c\ud55c \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong>?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Have you ever worked at a Korean company?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098: \ub124, \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Yest, I have.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uac00: \uc6b0\ub9ac \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub825\uc11c\ub97c\u00a0<strong>\ub0b8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong>?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Have you ever submitted a r\u00e9sum\u00e9 to our company?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098: \uc544\ub2c8\uc694, \uc774\ubc88\uc774 \ucc98\uc74c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">No, this is my first time.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>V\u2013\uc544\/\uc5b4 \ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4 have ever tried \u2026ing<\/strong>\r\n\r\nSince \u2013\uc544\/\uc5b4 \ubcf4\ub2e4 gives a sense of trying something, it is often combined with \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4 (as \u2013\uc544\/\uc5b4 \ubcf8 \uc801 \uc788\ub2e4), to yield a sense \u201chave you ever tried\u00a0 \u2026ing<em>?\u201d<\/em> You can answer these questions with \u201c\ub124, \uc788\uc5b4\uc694, \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134\uc801\uc774 \ub9ce\uc544\uc694,\u201d or \u201c\uc544\ub2c8\uc624, \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc694, \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u201d:\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uac00: \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d\uc744\u00a0<strong>\ud574 \ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Have you ever tried computer programming?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098: \ub124, (\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d\uc744)\u00a0<strong>\ud574 \ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694.\/ \ud574 \ubd24\uc5b4\uc694.<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Yes, I have.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uac00: \uc11c\uc6b8\uc5d0 \uac00 \ubcf8\u00a0<strong>\uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Have you ever been to Seoul?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098: \uc544\ub2c8\uc694, \uac00 \ubcf8\u00a0<strong>\uc801\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc694.\/\ubabb \uac00 \ubd24\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">No, I have not been.\/I haven't been able to go.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uac00: \ubc88\uc5ed\uc77c\uc744 \ud574 \ubcf8\u00a0<strong>\uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong>?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Do you have experience in translation?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098: \ub124,\u00a0<strong>\ud574 \ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\/\ud574 \ubd24\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Yes, I have.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>Conjugation<\/strong>\r\n\r\nThis sentence ending follows the \u2013(\uc73c) type conjugation rule. Let\u2019s try!\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr class=\"shaded\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>Dictionary Form<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>-(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>Dictionary Form<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>-(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc7a1\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc7a1\uc740 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ubc30\uc6b0\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub3d5\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uce58\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ubd80\ub974\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub4e3\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uadf8\ub807\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n&lt;\ub2f5&gt; \ubc30\uc6b4 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4, \uce5c \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4, \ub4e4\uc740 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4, \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4, \ub3c4\uc6b4 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4, \ubd80\ub978 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4, \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nConnect relevant places and actions in columns \uac00 and \ub098 and then write sentences using \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134\uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4. An example is given in \ub9db\ubcf4\uae30.\r\n<table class=\"lines landscape\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr class=\"shaded\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\uac00<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\ub098<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">1. \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\ub8f8\uba54\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \ucc3e\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">2. \ub3d9\uc544\ub9ac \uccab \ubaa8\uc784<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\uace0\uae30\ub97c \uad7d\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">3. \ud55c\uad6d \uc2dd\ub2f9<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\ube44\ub300\uba74 \uc218\uc5c5\uc744 \ub4e3\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">4. \ud68c\uc0ac<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\uc637\uc744 \uc2f8\uac8c \uc0ac\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">5. \uae30\uc219\uc0ac \ubc29<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\uc0ac\uc11c \uc544\ub974\ubc14\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">6. \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc1fc\ud551\ubab0<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\uae30\ud0c0\ub97c \uce58\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">7. \uc628\ub77c\uc778<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\uc790\uae30 \uc18c\uac1c\ub97c \ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">8. \ub8f8\uba54\uc774\ud2b8 \ucc3e\uae30 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\uba74\uc811 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \ubcf4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n1. <strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc11c \uc544\ub974\ubc14\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c <strong>\ud55c <\/strong><strong>\uc801\uc774 <\/strong><strong>\uc788\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.\r\n\r\n2. _____________________________________________.\r\n\r\n3. _____________________________________________.\r\n\r\n4. _____________________________________________.\r\n\r\n5. _____________________________________________.\r\n\r\n6. _____________________________________________.\r\n\r\n7. _____________________________________________.\r\n\r\n8. _____________________________________________.\r\n\r\n\ube44\ub300\uba74: remote\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nComplete the following sentences by using \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4 or \uc5c6\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n<strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc218\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c\uc601\uc5b4\ub85c <strong>\ub9d0\ud55c <\/strong><strong>\uc801\uc774 <\/strong><strong>\uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>. [\uc601\uc5b4\ub85c \ub9d0\ud558\ub2e4]\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\uc5b4\ub838\uc744 \ub54c ________________________________. [\ud0dc\uad8c\ub3c4\ub97c \ubc30\uc6b0\ub2e4]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\uc0dd\uc77c\uc5d0 ________________________________. [\ubbf8\uc5ed\uad6d\uc744 \ub053\uc5ec \ubcf4\ub2e4]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\uc2e0\uc785\uc0dd \ub54c ________________________________. [\ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uae38\uc744 \uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9ac\ub2e4]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\ucde8\uc5c5 \uc900\ube44 \ud560 \ub54c ________________________________. [\ud55c\uad6d \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub2e4]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\uc790\ub9c9 \uc5c6\uc774________________________________. [\ud55c\uad6d \uc601\ud654\ub97c \ubcf4\ub2e4]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc218\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c ________________________________. [\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\ub2e4]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c ________________________________. [\uc544\ub974\ubc14\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \ud558\ub2e4]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\ud559\uad50 \uc218\uc5c5 \ub4e4\uc744 \ub54c ________________________________. [\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c \ub9c8\uac10\uc77c\uc744 \uc78a\uc5b4 \ubc84\ub9ac\ub2e4]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n\uc790\ub9c9 \uc5c6\uc774: without captions\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nCreate a dialogue using \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/ \uc5c6\ub2e4 according to the information provided in the table below.\r\n\r\n<strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \uac00: \uc5ec\ud589\ud560 \ub54c \uae38\uc744 \uc783\uc740 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong><\/span>\ub098: \ub124, \uae38\uc744 <strong>\uc783\uc740 <\/strong><strong>\uc801\uc774 <\/strong><strong>\uc788\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.\/ \uc544\ub2c8\uc694, \uae38\uc744 <strong>\uc783\uc740 <\/strong><strong>\uc801\uc774 <\/strong><strong>\uc5c6\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 166px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.9615%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 46.9231%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.5385%; text-align: center; height: 15px;\">\ub124<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20.5769%; text-align: center; height: 15px;\">\uc544\ub2c8\uc694<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.9615%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 46.9231%; height: 15px;\">\uae38\uc744 \uc783\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.5385%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><span>\u2713<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20.5769%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.9615%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">1.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 46.9231%; height: 15px;\">\uba74\uc811 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \ubcf4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.5385%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><span>\u2713<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20.5769%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.9615%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">2.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 46.9231%; height: 15px;\">\ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ucde8\uc9c1\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.5385%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20.5769%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><span>\u2713<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 31px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.9615%; text-align: right; height: 31px;\">3.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 46.9231%; height: 31px;\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c \uc601\uc5b4\ub85c \ud1b5\uc5ed\uc774\ub098 \ubc88\uc5ed\uc744 \ud574 \ubcf4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.5385%; height: 31px; text-align: center;\"><span>\u2713<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20.5769%; height: 31px; text-align: center;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.9615%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 46.9231%; height: 15px;\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \uc774\ub825\uc11c\ub97c \uc4f0\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.5385%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><span>\u2713<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20.5769%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.9615%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">5.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 46.9231%; height: 15px;\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.5385%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><span>\u2713<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20.5769%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.9615%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">6.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 46.9231%; height: 15px;\">\ub3c8\uc744 \ubc8c\uc5b4 \ubcf4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.5385%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20.5769%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><span>\u2713<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.9615%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">7.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 46.9231%; height: 15px;\">\ud1b5\uc5ed\uc774\ub098 \ubc88\uc5ed\uc77c\uc744 \ud574\ubcf4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.5385%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><span>\u2713<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20.5769%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.9615%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">8.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 46.9231%; height: 15px;\">Your own<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.5385%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20.5769%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 4. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nComplete the dialogue using \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n<strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong>[because I have never met].\r\n\r\n\uac00: \uc800\uae30, \uc800 \uc0ac\ub78c \uc81c\uc774\ubbf8 \uc528 \ub0a8\uc790 \uce5c\uad6c \uc544\ub2c8\uc5d0\uc694?\r\n\r\n\ub098: \uae00\uc384\uc694, \uc798 \ubaa8\ub974\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694. \uc800\ub294 \uc81c\uc774\ubbf8 \uc528 \ub0a8\uc790 \uce5c\uad6c\ub97c <strong>\ub9cc\ub09c<\/strong> <strong>\uc801\uc774<\/strong> <strong>\uc5c6\uc5b4\uc11c<\/strong> \uc798 \ubab0\ub77c\uc694.\r\n\r\n1. \uac00: \uc9c0\ub09c \uc8fc \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8 \uc0dd\uc2e0\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uc5ed\uad6d \uc798 \ub053\uc600\uc5b4? \uc5b4\ub560\uc5b4?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">1.<\/span> \ub098: \uc5b4\ud734, _________________________ \uc880 \ud798\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc5b4. [because I have never made the seaweed soup before]\r\n\r\n2. \uac00: \ud55c\uad6d \ud68c\uc0ac SM\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc544\uc138\uc694?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">2.<\/span> \ub098: \ub124. \uc804\uc5d0 \uacbd\uc601\ud559 \uc218\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c SM\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c_________________________ \uc880 \uc54c\uc544\uc694. [because I have read about before]\r\n\r\n3. \uac00: \ud64d\ub300\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\ucc9c \uacf5\ud56d\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc9c0\ud558\ucca0\ub85c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uac00\ub294\uc9c0 \uc54c\uc544?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">3.<\/span> \ub098: \uc544\ub2c8\uc694. _________________________\ubab0\ub77c\uc694. [because I have never gone to the Incheon airport by subway before]\r\n\r\n4. \uac00: \ub098 \uc9c0\ub09c \uc8fc\ub9d0\uc5d0 \uc138\uc601\uc774\ud558\uace0 \ubc88\uc9c0 \uc810\ud504\ud558\ub7ec \uac14\ub2e4 \uc654\uc5b4!\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">4.<\/span> \ub098: \uadf8\ub798? \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\uc5c8\uc5b4? \ub09c \ubc88\uc9c0 \uc810\ud504\ub97c\u00a0 _________________________. \ub098\ub3c4 \uaf2d \ud574 \ubcf4\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4. [I have never done before]\r\n\r\n5. \uac00: \uc5ec\ub984\ubc29\ud559\uc5d0 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uaf2d \uc77c\ud574 \ubcf4\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">5.<\/span> \ub098: \uc800\ub294 \uc791\ub144 \uc5ec\ub984\uc5d0 \uc11c\uc6b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\ud134\uc73c\ub85c _________________________. [I have worked an intern before]\r\n\r\n6. \uac00: \ub0b4\uc77c \ud55c\uad6d \ud68c\uc0ac \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\uac00 \uc788\uc5b4. \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \uba74\uc811 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \ubd10\uc57c \ud558\ub294\ub370 \uac71\uc815\uc774 \ub3fc.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">6.<\/span> \ub098: \uac71\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9c8!\u00a0 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c _________________________\uace0\u00a0 _________________________\ub3c4 \uc788\uc796\uc544!\u00a0 \uc798 \ud560\uac70\uc57c. [have presented and done interview practice before]\r\n\r\n7. \uac00: \ub2e4\uc74c \ud559\uae30\uc5d0 \ud55c\uad6d \ub300\ud559\uad50\uc5d0 \uad50\ud658\ud559\uc0dd\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub294\ub370 \uc880 \uac71\uc815\uc774\uc5d0\uc694. \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \uc218\uc5c5\uc744 \ub2e4 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc57c \ud574\uc11c\uc694.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">7.<\/span> \ub098: \uc800\ub294 \uc791\ub144\uc5d0 \ud55c\uad6d\ub300\uc5d0 _________________________. \uad50\uc218\ub2d8\ub4e4\ud558\uace0 \uce5c\uad6c\ub4e4\uc774 \ub3c4\uc640\uc918\uc11c \uc0dd\uac01\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uad1c\ucc2e\uc558\uc5b4\uc694. \uac71\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9c8\uc138\uc694. [I have <em>been<\/em> there before as an exchange student]\r\n\r\n8. \uac00: \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0 \uac00\uc11c \ub300\uc911\uad50\ud1b5\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud560 \uac74\ub370 \uae38\uc744 \uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9ac\uba74 \uc5b4\ub5a1\ud558\uc9c0?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">8.<\/span> \ub098: \uad1c\ucc2e\uc544!\u00a0 \uc9c0\ub09c\ubc88 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0 \uac14\uc744 \ub54c \uce5c\uad6c \uc9d1\uc5d0 \uac00\ub294\ub370 \ubc84\uc2a4\ub97c \uc798 \ubabb \ud0c0\uc11c _____________________________ \uc9c0\ub098 \uac00\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubb3c\uc5b4 \ubcf4\ub2c8\uae4c \uce5c\uc808\ud558\uac8c \uac00\ub974\uccd0 \uc918\uc11c \uc798 \ucc3e\uc544\uac14\uc5b4. [have gotten lost before]\r\n\r\n\ubc88\uc9c0 \uc810\ud504: bungee jump\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 5. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nWrite about your career-related experiences using \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4 as shown in the example. Report to the class.\r\n\r\n<strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30<\/strong><strong>)<\/strong> \uc800\ub294 \ub300\ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \uacf5\ud559\uc744 \uc804\uacf5\ud588\uc5b4\uc694. \uc218\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d\uc744 <strong>\uacf5\ubd80\ud55c<\/strong> <strong>\uc801\uc774<\/strong> <strong>\uc788\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0\u2026\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>_______________________________________________.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>_______________________________________________.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>_______________________________________________.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>_______________________________________________.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">2. V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4 Know\/Not Know How to VERB<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.33\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1656\" height=\"390\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1284\" \/>\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"90\"]\r\n\r\n<strong>V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4 know\/not know how to<\/strong>\r\n\r\nNot simply knowing someone or something but <em>knowing how to do something<\/em> has a special expression in Korean: \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4:\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uac00: \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \uc774\ub825\uc11c <strong>\uc4f8 \uc904 \uc544\uc138\uc694<\/strong>?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Do you know how to write a r\u00e9sum\u00e9 in Korean?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098: \ub124, (\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \uc774\ub825\uc11c) <strong>\uc4f8 \uc904 \uc555\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Yes, I know how to write a r\u00e9sum\u00e9 in Korean.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uac00: \ud55c\uc790 \uc77d\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Can you read Korean Chinese characters?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098: \uc544\ub2c8, \ub09c \ud55c\uc790\u00a0<strong>\uc77d\uc744 \uc904 \ubab0\ub77c<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u00a0No, I don't know how to read Korean Chinese characters.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nYou can express <em>knowing<\/em> or <em>not knowing<\/em> <em>how to do something<\/em> <strong>in the past<\/strong> too, typically with a time phrase.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc800\ub294 \uc5b4\ub838\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc218\uc601\uc744 <strong>\ud560 \uc904 \ubab0\ub790\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u00a0I didn't know how to swim when I was a child.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\u2013(\uc73c) \uc904 is an object of the verb \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4, so markers can be used after it for clarity or emphasis.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc77c \ub144 \uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \ud55c\uae00\uc744 <strong>\uc77d\uc744 \uc904<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\ub3c4<\/span> \ubab0\ub790\ub294\ub370<\/strong>, \uc9c0\uae08\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d \uc0ac\ub78c\ud558\uace0 \uc9e7\uc740 \ub300\ud654\ub3c4 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \uc0ac\uc804\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \ub3d9\ud654\ub3c4 <strong>\uc77d\uc744 \uc904 \uc54c\uac8c<\/strong> \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">A year ago, I didn\u2019t <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">even<\/span> know how to read the Korean alphabet, but now I can hold a short conversation with Koreans and even read children\u2019s stories with the help of a dictionary.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>Conjugation<\/strong>\r\n\r\nJust like \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4, \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4 follows the (\uc73c) beginning conjugation pattern. Try on your own!\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr class=\"shaded\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>Dictionary Form<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>-(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>Dictionary Form<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>-(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ubc88\uc5ed\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ubc88\uc5ed\ud560 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uad7d\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uac77\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uce58\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uadf8\ub807\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n&lt;\ub2f5&gt; \ubc88\uc5ed\ud560 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4, \uad6c\uc6b8 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4, \uce60 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4, \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4, \uac78\uc744 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4, \uadf8\ub7f4 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nLook at the pictures in the table below and write sentences using \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4.\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr class=\"shaded\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\ubbfc\uc6b0<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\ud574\ub098<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\ucf00\ube48<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\uc218\ud604<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\uc81c\uc774\ub4e0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/boy-speaking-Korean.jpg\" alt=\"boy speaking Korean\" width=\"1289\" height=\"890\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1246\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/blue-sportscar.jpg\" alt=\"blue sportscar\" width=\"734\" height=\"537\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1239\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/traditional-Korean-mask-dance.jpg\" alt=\"traditional Korean mask dance\" width=\"64\" height=\"68\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1265\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/desktop-computer-showing-video-editing-software.jpg\" alt=\"desktop computer showing video editing software\" width=\"1150\" height=\"804\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1250\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/translating-between-Korean-and-English.jpg\" alt=\"translating between Korean and English\" width=\"852\" height=\"578\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1267\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ud558\ub2e4 [O]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\uc6b4\uc804\ud558\ub2e4 [X]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\ud0c8\ucda4\uc744 \ucd94\ub2e4 [X]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\ub3d9\uc601\uc0c1\uc744 \ud3b8\uc9d1\ud558\ub2e4 [O]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\ubc88\uc5ed\ud558\ub2e4 [O]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/boy-speaking-Japanese.jpg\" alt=\"boy speaking Japanese\" width=\"961\" height=\"606\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1245\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-riding-a-bicycle.jpg\" alt=\"girl riding a bicycle\" width=\"69\" height=\"67\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1257\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/traditional-Korean-percussion.jpg\" alt=\"traditional Korean percussion\" width=\"71\" height=\"69\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1266\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/document.jpg\" alt=\"document\" width=\"63\" height=\"65\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1251\" \/><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Chinese-characters.jpg\" alt=\"Chinese characters\" width=\"620\" height=\"537\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1247\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4 \ud558\ub2e4 [X]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\uc790\uc804\uac70\ub97c \ud0c0\ub2e4 [O]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\uc0ac\ubb3c\ub180\uc774\ub97c \ud558\ub2e4 [O]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \ubb38\uc11c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4 [X]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\ud55c\uc790\ub97c \uc77d\ub2e4 [X]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>[\ubbfc\uc6b0]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[\ud574\ub098]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[\ud0c4\ube44]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[\uc774\ucc9c]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[\uc81c\uc774\ub4e0]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nComplete\u00a0 the following questions by choosing the appropriate word using \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4. Whenever you practice, imagine you are asking and answering in real life situations.\r\n\r\n<strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong>\uac00: \uc804\ud654\uae30\ub85c \ub3d9\uc601\uc0c1\uc744 \uc798 <strong>\ucc0d\uc744 <\/strong><strong>\uc904 <\/strong><strong>\uc54c\uc544<\/strong>?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong><\/span>\ub098: \uadf8\ub7fc! \ub0b4\uac00 \ucc0d\uc5b4 \uc904\uae4c?\r\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.1111%; text-align: center;\">\ucc0d\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.1111%; text-align: center;\">\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.1111%; text-align: center;\">\uc4f0\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.1111%; text-align: center;\">\ub053\uc774\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.1111%; text-align: center;\">\ubcf4\ub0b4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.1111%; text-align: center;\">\uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.1111%; text-align: center;\">\ucd94\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.1111%; text-align: center;\">\ubd80\ub974\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.1111%; text-align: center;\">\uc77d\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n1. \uac00: \ud55c\uc790\ub97c _____________________?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">1.<\/span> \ub098: \uc544\ub2c8\uc694.\u00a0 \uc798 \ubabb \uc77d\uc5b4\uc694.\r\n\r\n2. \uac00: \ubbf8\uc5ed\uad6d\uc744 \uba39\uace0 \uc2f6\uc740\ub370\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">2.<\/span> \ub098: \uc800\ub3c4 \ubab0\ub77c\uc694. \uc6f9\uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \ucc3e\uc544 \ubcf4\uc138\uc694.\r\n\r\n3. \uac00: \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ucda4\uc744 _____________________?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">3.<\/span> \ub098: K\u2013pop\ucda4\ud558\uace0 \ud0c8\ucda4\uc774\uc694.\r\n\r\n4. \uac00: \ud55c\uad6d \ub178\ub798\ub97c _____________________?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">4.<\/span> \ub098: \ub124, \uc870\uae08\uc694. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc798 \ubabb \ubd88\ub7ec\uc694.\r\n\r\n5. \uac00: \uc774 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uacf5\ubd80 \uc571\uc744 _____________________?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">5.<\/span> \ub098: \ub124, \uc54c\uc544\uc694.\u00a0 \uadf8 \uc571 \uc815\ub9d0 \uc88b\uc544\uc694.\u00a0 \uc81c\uac00 \uac00\ub974\uccd0 \ub4dc\ub9b4\uac8c\uc694.\r\n\r\n6. \uac00: \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \uc774\ub825\uc11c\ub97c _____________________?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">6.<\/span> \ub098: \ub124, \ub3c4\uc640 \ub4dc\ub9b4\uae4c\uc694?\r\n\r\n7. \uac00: \ud560\uba38\ub2c8\uaed8\uc11c \uc601\uc0c1 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\ub97c \u00a0_____________________?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">7.<\/span> \ub098: \uc544\ub2c8\uc694.\u00a0 \uc798 \ubabb \ud558\uc138\uc694.\r\n\r\n8. \uac00: \uc7a1\ucc44 _____________________?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">8.<\/span> \ub098: \ub124, \uc54c\uc544\uc694. \uac19\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ubcfc\uae4c\uc694?\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nWalk around the class and find the people who know how to do the following\u00a0 using \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n<strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \ub41c\uc7a5\ucc0c\uac1c\ub97c <strong>\ub053\uc77c <\/strong><strong>\uc904 <\/strong><strong>\uc54c\uc544\uc694<\/strong>?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong><\/span>[\ubbfc\uc218] \ub124. \ub41c\uc7a5 \ucc0c\uac1c\ub97c <strong>\ub053\uc77c <\/strong><strong>\uc904 <\/strong><strong>\uc54c\uc544\uc694<\/strong>.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong><\/span>[\uc9c0\ud61c] \uc544\ub2c8\uc694. \ub41c\uc7a5 \ucc0c\uac1c\ub97c <strong>\ub053\uc77c <\/strong><strong>\uc904 <\/strong><strong>\ubab0\ub77c\uc694<\/strong>. <strong>\uba39\uc744 <\/strong><strong>\uc904\uc740 <\/strong><strong>\uc54c\uc544\uc694<\/strong>.\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 150px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.577%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 39.4231%; text-align: center; height: 15px;\"><strong>Activity\/Skills<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; text-align: center; height: 15px;\"><strong>\ud560 \uc904 \uc544\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; text-align: center; height: 15px;\"><strong>\ud560 \uc904 \ubaa8\ub974\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.577%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 39.4231%; height: 15px;\">\ub41c\uc7a5\ucc0c\uac1c\ub97c \ub053\uc774\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.577%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">1.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 39.4231%; height: 15px;\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \ub7a9(rap)\uc744 \ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.577%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">2.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 39.4231%; height: 15px;\">\ub5a1\ubcf6\uc774\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.577%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">3.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 39.4231%; height: 15px;\">\uba38\ub9ac\ub97c \ud63c\uc790 \uc790\ub974\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.577%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 39.4231%; height: 15px;\">\ud55c\uc790\ub97c \uc77d\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.577%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">5.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 39.4231%; height: 15px;\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \ubb38\uc790 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.577%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">6.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 39.4231%; height: 15px;\">\ub3d9\uc601\uc0c1\uc744 \ud3b8\uc9d1\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.577%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">7.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 39.4231%; height: 15px;\">K-Pop \ub178\ub798 \uac00\uc0ac\ub97c \uc601\uc5b4\ub85c \ubc88\uc5ed\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.577%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">8.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 39.4231%; height: 15px;\">Your own<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 4. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<strong>Job Interview. <\/strong>Work with a partner and create three questions for the following jobs using \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4. Walk around the classroom and find the right person who can do each job.\r\n\r\n<strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong>\ubc88\uc5ed \uc544\ub974\ubc14\uc774\ud2b8\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2 <\/span><\/strong><\/span>\uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc678\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c <strong>\ud560 <\/strong><strong>\uc904 <\/strong><strong>\uc54c\uc544\uc694<\/strong>?\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2 <\/span><\/strong><\/span>\uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc678\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c <strong>\uc77d\uc744 <\/strong><strong>\uc904 <\/strong><strong>\uc54c\uc544\uc694<\/strong>?\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \ud29c\ud130<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654 \uc13c\ud130 \uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\uc694\ub9ac\uc0ac<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\uae30\uc219\uc0ac RA<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\uc0ac\uc11c<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\uba38<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\ud1b5\uc5ed\uc0ac<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Your own!<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<div>\r\n<div>\r\n\r\n\ud1b5\uc5ed\uc0ac: interpreter\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">3. A\/V\u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.45\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1632\" height=\"320\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1283\" \/>\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"91\"]\r\n\r\n<strong>A\/V\u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc to Honor the Subject<\/strong>\r\n\r\nYou have already learned that honorific verbs exalt the doer of an action and you also know how to turn verbs into honorific verbs by adding \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc to their stem form. Read the following examples and figure out whom \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc is honoring in these sentences.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uac00 \ucc45\uc744\u00a0<strong>\uc77d\uc73c\uc138\uc694.<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">My father is reading a book.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc5d0 <strong>\uc0ac\uc138\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Mother lives in China.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nHere is a summary of the \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc conjugation. Cover the honorific pair and see if you can conjugate verbs into \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc\ub2e4 verbs.\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr class=\"shaded\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>Verb Root<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>Plain<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>Honorific<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>Verb Root<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>Plain<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>Honorific<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">Vowel-ending stem<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uac00\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uac00\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">Consonant-ending stem<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\ub2e6\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\ub2e6\uc73c\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">Stem with \u3139<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\ub9cc\ub4dc\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\u3137 irregular<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uac77\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uac78\uc73c\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\u3142 irregular<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uad7d\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uad6c\uc6b0\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\u314e irregular<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uadf8\ub807\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uadf8\ub7ec\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nIn the formal speech styles, \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc is combined with\u00a0 \u2013(\uc2a4)\u3142\ub2c8\ub2e4\/\uae4c.\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uac00: \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098\u00a0<strong>\uc77c\ud558\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong>?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">How long did you work at the library?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098: \uc0ac\uc11c\ub85c 3\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc77c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">I have worked as a librarian for three years.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc774 \uad50\uc218\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \ucd94\ucc9c\uc11c\ub97c\u00a0<strong>\uc368 \uc8fc\uc2e4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Professor Lee will write a recommendation letter for me.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nIn the following honorific verb chart, conjugate the verbs into \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4 forms.\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr class=\"shaded\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">Honorific<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">Honorific (Present)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">Honorific (Past)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">Honorific (Future)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">Honorific<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">Honorific (Present)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">Honorific (Past)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">Honorific (Future)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\uac00\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\uac00\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\uac00\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\uac00\uc2e4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\ub2e6\uc73c\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\ub2e6\uc73c\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\ub2e6\uc73c\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\ub2e6\uc73c\uc2e4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\ub9cc\ub4dc\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\uac78\uc73c\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\uad6c\uc6b0\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\uadf8\ub7ec\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>Conjugation<\/strong>\r\n\r\nNow try conjugating honorific verbs for both polite and formal endings:\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 165px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 45px;\" rowspan=\"3\">Dictionary Form<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 85.7142%; height: 15px;\" colspan=\"6\">Honorific (\uc73c)\uc11c<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 28.5714%; height: 15px;\" colspan=\"2\">Present<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 28.5714%; height: 15px;\" colspan=\"2\">Past<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 28.5714%; height: 15px;\" colspan=\"2\">Future<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">Polite<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">Deferential<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">Polite<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">Deferential<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">Polite<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">Deferential<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uac00\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uac00\uc138\uc694<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uac00\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uac00\uc168\uc5b4\uc694<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uac00\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uac00\uc2e4 \uac70\uc608\uc694<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uac00\uc2e4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ubcf4\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ub4e3\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uc54c\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ubd80\ub974\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ub215\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ubc14\uc058\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">Noun \uc774\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n&lt;\ub2f5&gt; \ubcf4\uc138\uc694, \ubcf4\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ubcf4\uc168\uc5b4\uc694, \ubcf4\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ubcf4\uc2e4 \uac70\uc608\uc694, \ubcf4\uc2e4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ub4e4\uc73c\uc138\uc694, \ub4e4\uc73c\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ub4e4\uc73c\uc168\uc5b4\uc694, \ub4e4\uc73c\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ub4e4\uc73c\uc2e4 \uac70\uc608\uc694, \ub4e4\uc73c\uc2e4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4, \uc544\uc138\uc694, \uc544\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4, \uc544\uc168\uc5b4\uc694, \uc544\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4, \uc544\uc2e4 \uac70\uc608\uc694, \uc544\uc2e4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ubd80\ub974\uc138\uc694, \ubd80\ub974\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ubd80\ub974\uc168\uc5b4\uc694, \ubd80\ub974\uc168\uc2b5\u3134\ub2e4, \ubd80\ub974\uc2e4 \uac70\uc608\uc694, \ubd80\ub974\uc2e4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ub204\uc6b0\uc138\uc694, \ub204\uc6b0\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ub204\uc6b0\uc168\uc5b4\uc694, \ub204\uc6b0\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ub204\uc6b0\uc2e4 \uac70\uc608\uc694, \ub204\uc6b0\uc2e4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ubc14\uc058\uc138\uc694, \ubc14\uc058\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ubc14\uc058\uc168\uc5b4\uc694, \ubc14\uc058\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ubc14\uc058\uc2e4 \uac70\uc608\uc694, \ubc14\uc058\uc2e4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4, Noun\uc774\uc138\uc694\/\uc138\uc694, Noun\uc774\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4, Noun\uc774\uc168\uc5b4\uc694, Noun\uc774\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4, Noun\uc774\uc2e4 \uac70\uc608\uc694, Noun\uc774\uc2e4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4\r\n\r\n<strong>A\/V\u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc in Sentence Connectors<\/strong>\r\n\r\nHonorific verbs with \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc also conjugate before sentence connectors (that is, they do not just appear at the end of a sentence):\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\u00a0<strong>\uc624\uc2e0\u00a0<\/strong>\uc9c0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub418\uc168\uc5b4\uc694?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">How long has it been since you first came to Korea?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>\uba74\uc811\uc5d0 \uc640 \uc8fc\uc154\uc11c\u00a0<\/strong>\uc815\ub9d0 \uac10\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Thank you for participating in the interview.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nNow, try to fill out this chart with \u2013\uc5b4\uc11c and \u2013(\uc73c)\uba74 forms.\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr class=\"shaded\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>Verb Root<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>Honorific<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>-\uc5b4\uc11c<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>Verb Root<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>Honorific<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>-\uc5b4\uc11c<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">Vowel-ending stem<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uac00\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uac00\uc154\uc11c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">Consonant-ending stem<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\ub2e6\uc73c\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\ub2e6\uc73c\uc2dc\uba74<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">Stem with \u3139<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\ub9cc\ub4dc\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\u3137 irregular<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uac78\uc73c\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\u3142 irregular<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uad6c\uc6b0\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\u314e irregular<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uadf8\ub7ec\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n&lt;\ub2f5&gt; \ub9cc\ub4dc\uc154\uc11c, \uad6c\uc6b0\uc154\uc11c, \uac78\uc73c\uc2dc\uba74, \uadf8\ub7ec\uc2dc\uba74\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1. \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nComplete the following dialogue using \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc form. Use the appropriate tense. Match the formality in your question with that in the answer.\r\n\r\n<strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \uac00: \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0\uc11c <strong>\uc624\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong>? [\uc624\ub2e4]\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong><\/span>\ub098: \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"96\"]\r\n\r\n\ud22c\uc790\ud558\ub2e4: to invest\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2. \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<strong>Interview: <\/strong>Complete the following questions by using \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc honorific forms and ask the questions of your partner. Whenever you practice, imagine you are asking and answering in real life situations. Use the appropriate tense.\r\n\r\n<strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \uae40 \uad50\uc218\ub2d8\uaed8 \ucd94\ucc9c\uc11c\ub97c <strong>\ubc1b\uc73c\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong>? [\ucd94\ucc9c\uc11c\ub97c \ubc1b\ub2e4]\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\uace0\ub4f1\ud559\uad50 \ub2e4\ub2d0 \ub54c_____________________________________? [\uc131\uc801\uc774 \uc88b\ub2e4]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\uc9c0\uae08 __________________________________________? [\uc678\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c \ubc30\uc6b0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub3d9\ud638\ud68c\uc5d0 _______________________________________? [\uac00\uc785\ud558\ub2e4]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\ucde8\uc5c5 \uc900\ube44\ud560 \ub54c ______________________________________? [\ud55c\uad6d \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub2e4]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\ub85c ___________________________________________ ? [\uc601\uc0c1 \ud3b8\uc9d1\uc744 \ud574 \ubcf4\ub2e4]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\uc8fc\ub9d0\uc744 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c __________________________________? [\ubcf4\ub0b4\ub2e4]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\uc131\uaca9\uc774 _____________________________________________? [\uaf3c\uaf3c\ud55c \ud3b8\uc774\ub2e4]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\uc5b8\uc81c\ubd80\ud130 \uc77c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 _________________________? [\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Your own question<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3. \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n\uae40 \ubd80\uc7a5\ub2d8\uc758 \ud55c\uad6d \uc5ec\ud589: Provide in Korean a detailed description of the travel itinerary and activities of \uae40 \ubd80\uc7a5\ub2d8, your Korean boss, using \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc honorific forms. Make sure to use the correct tense in your descriptions.\r\n\r\nLast week:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Arrived at Incheon Airport<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Took the airport shuttle (\uacf5\ud56d \ubc84\uc2a4) to downtown Seoul<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Went to her friend\u2019s house in\uba85\ub3d9<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Went to\ub0a8\ub300\ubb38 \uc2dc\uc7a5 and shopped for clothes and shoes.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nThis week:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Goes up to Namsan Seoul Tower (N \uc11c\uc6b8 \ud0c0\uc6cc) with her friend and took pictures<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Eats \ube44\ube54\ubc25 and \ubd88\uace0\uae30 at a restaurant<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Goes to \uc778\uc0ac\ub3d9 to meet her friends and drink a Korean traditional tea<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Takes a train to \uacbd\uc8fc to visit \ubd88\uad6d\uc0ac<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nNext week:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Will take an airplane to \uc81c\uc8fc\ub3c4<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Will check into a hotel at the beach<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Will visit \ud55c\ub77c \uc218\ubaa9\uc6d0 (Halla Arboretum) and take a walk<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Will rest at the hotel<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\ubd80\uc7a5: executive manager\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">4. \uc885\ud569 \uc5f0\uc2b5 Role Play<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nCreate a role play with your partner using the key grammar expressions and new vocabulary from this lesson. Include 5-to-6 meaningful rounds of turn-taking in the dialogue. Take turns and feel free to add details to make the conversation lively.\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><strong>Context:<\/strong> Two people are in a job interview, one as an interviewer and the other as an interviewee. Exchange a series of questions and answers regarding a job position, required qualification, and experiences.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>Participants:<\/strong> An interviewer and an interviewee<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>Key Expressions:<\/strong> \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4, \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4, \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>Sample dialogue:<\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n[h5p id=\"92\"]\r\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.58\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1636\" height=\"362\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1282\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.05\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1632\" height=\"360\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1281\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.10\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1634\" height=\"360\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1280\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.23\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1630\" height=\"358\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1279\" \/><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a id=\"L9Tasks\"><\/a>\ud574 \ubd10\uc694! Let's Cook!<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">Interpretive Task 1. \ub4e3\uae30<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nDanny is a candidate for the part\u2013time job position at his school. Listen to the interview and answer the following questions in Korean.\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"93\"]\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>What is the position Danny has applied for?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What is Danny worrying about?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What are the required qualifications for the position?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Based on the interview, does Danny meet the qualifications for the position?<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<strong>Helpful Vocabulary<\/strong>\r\n\r\n\uc0ac\uc2e4: in fact\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">Interpretive &amp; Interpersonal Task 2. \uc77d\uace0 \uc4f0\uae30<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u00a0Advertisement: Looking for a Volunteer<\/strong><\/p>\r\nSeyoung is seeking an opportunity for volunteer service. She found a posting on the local hospital website.\r\n\r\nRead the posting and write your application in Korean. (Use \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4; \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4; \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \ud3b8\uc774\ub2e4\r\n<div class=\"textbox\">\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\ubcd1\uc6d0 \ud1b5\uc5ed \ubd09\uc0ac\uc790 \uad6c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/p>\r\n\uc6b0\ub9ac \ud55c\uad6d \ub300\ud559 \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud658\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ud1b5\uc5ed\ud574 \uc8fc\uc2e4 \ud559\uc0dd \ubd09\uc0ac\uc790\ubd84\ub4e4\uc744 \uad6c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n<strong>\uc790\uaca9:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\uc640 \uc601\uc5b4\/\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\/\uc911\uad6d\uc5b4\/\ubca0\ud2b8\ub0a8\uc5b4\/\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4\/\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\ub97c \ud560 \uc904 \uc544\uc2dc\ub294 \ubd84 \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud574 \ubcf4\uc2e0 \uc801\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uad1c\ucc2e\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uce5c\uc808\ud558\uac8c \ud658\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ub3c4\uc640\uc904 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubd84\uc744 \ucc3e\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n<strong>\uc804\ud615 \ubc29\ubc95:<\/strong>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>1\ucc28: \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc11c \uc81c\ucd9c<\/li>\r\n \t<li>2\ucc28: \uba74\uc811<\/li>\r\n \t<li>3\ucc28: \uad50\uc721\uc0ac \uc2e4\uc2b5 (4\uc8fc)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<strong>\uc9c0\uc6d0 \ubc29\ubc95:\u00a0<\/strong>\uad00\uc2ec \uc788\ub294 \ubd84\ub4e4\uc740 \uc544\ub798\uc758 \uc9c0\uc6d0 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc368\uc11c \ubcf4\ub0b4 \uc8fc\uc2dc\uae30 \ubc14\ub78d\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n<strong>\uc9c0\uc6d0\uc11c \uc4f0\uae30:<\/strong>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\uc790\uae30 \uc18c\uac1c\uc11c\ub97c \uac04\ub2e8\ud558\uac8c \uc368 \uc8fc\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\ud1b5\uc5ed \uc77c\uc744 \ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubd09\uc0ac\ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud574 \ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? \uadf8\ub7fc \uadf8 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc368 \ubcf4\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\ud1b5\uc5ed \ubd09\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud2b9\uae30\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud3b8\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c? \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud1b5\uc5ed \ubd09\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc7a5\uc810\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<strong>Helpful Vocabulary<\/strong>\r\n\r\n\uc804\ud615 \ubc29\ubc95: screening process\r\n\r\n\ud2b9\uae30: special skills, qualifications\r\n\r\n-\ucc28: round\r\n\r\n\ubd09\uc0ac\uc790: volunteer\r\n\r\n\uc774\uc720: reason\r\n\r\n\uc7a5\uc810: strengths\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">Interpersonal &amp; Presentational Task 3. \ub9d0\ud558\uace0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\uae30<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nCareer Aptitude\r\n\r\n1. You are at the career development office of your school. The recruiting officer has given you an interview to determine the type of work that suits your aptitude, experience, and qualifications. Respond to the following interview questions. Once you have completed the interview, change the role (interviewer\/interviewee) and conduct the interview again.\r\n\r\n2. Share your advice with the interviewees and discuss which type of work may suit them best and why.\r\n<div class=\"textbox\">\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\ud63c\uc790 \uc77c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc88b\uc544\ud558\ub294 \ud3b8\uc774\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\ub97c \uc27d\uac8c \ubc1b\ub294 \ud3b8\uc774\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\uc77c\uc744 \ubbf8\ub9ac \ud558\ub294 \ud3b8\uc774\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc798 \uc9dc\ub294 \ud3b8\uc774\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \uc0ac\uc6a9, \ubb38\uc11c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30, \ud3b8\uc9d1\uc744 \uc798 \ud560 \uc904 \uc544\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ud558\uace0 \ud3b8\ud558\uac8c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\ucc45\uc784\uac10\uc774 \uac15\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uc77c\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc26c\uc6b4 \uc77c\uc744 \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\ub294 \ud3b8\uc774\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uac83\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b0\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc88b\uc544\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc77c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc990\uae30\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\ubc1c\ud45c\ub97c \ud574 \ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\ub9c8\uac10\uc77c\uc744 \uc798 \uc9c0\ud0a4\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\ud300\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9ac\ub354\ub85c \uc77c\ud55c \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\uc678\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c \ud560 \uc904 \uc544\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\uc5ec\ub7ec\uac00\uc9c0 \uc77c\uc744 \ud55c \ubc88\uc5d0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\uc27d\uac8c \ube68\ub9ac \ubc30\uc6b0\ub294 \ud3b8\uc774\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9d0\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc4f0\uae30\uac00 \ub354 \ud3b8\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\ud558\uae30 \uc2eb\uc740 \uc77c\ubd80\ud130 \ud558\ub294 \ud3b8\uc774\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<strong>Helpful Vocabulary<\/strong>\r\n\r\n\ubcf4\uace0: report\r\n\r\n\ud300: team\r\n\r\n\ub9ac\ub354: leader\r\n\r\n3. Each of you will present the advice or suggestions you received from your interviewer during our role-play activities (Tasks 1 and 2). Additionally, discuss the insights or lessons you gained from these interactions.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a id=\"L9Culture\"><\/a>\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\uc640 \ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654 Korean Flavors<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\u00a0Language Point: Korean Pronouns \ub300\uba85\uc0ac<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nSome say Korean is a discourse-oriented language. It means that in Korean, continuous stretches of sentences in sequence, rather than a single sentence as in English, tend to function as a linguistic unit. For example, unlike English, which must refer to explicit subjects and objects in each sentence, Korean assumes the same referent and continues on without explicitly mentioning the item (or even using a pronoun), unless there is a danger of confusing the reader\/listener. Examine the contrast below:\r\n\r\nEnglish:\r\n\r\nI saw <strong>a bear<\/strong> in the forest yesterday. <strong>It<\/strong> was a baby bear, and <strong>it<\/strong> seemed lost.\u00a0 <strong>I<\/strong> was afraid its mother might be watching so <strong>I<\/strong> didn\u2019t go near <strong>it <\/strong>but observed <strong>it<\/strong> from afar. When <strong>I <\/strong>looked after a moment of distraction, <strong>the baby bear<\/strong> had disappeared and was nowhere to be seen.\r\n\r\n(a) \uc5b4\uc81c \uc232\uc5d0\uc11c <strong>\uacf0<\/strong> <strong>\ud55c<\/strong> <strong>\ub9c8\ub9ac<\/strong>\ub97c \ubd24\uc5b4\uc694. (b) ____ \uc544\uae30 \uacf0\uc774\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, ____\uae38\uc744 \uc783\uc740 \uac83 \uac19\uc558\uc5b4\uc694. (c) <strong>\ub098\ub294<\/strong> \uc5c4\ub9c8 \uacf0\uc774 \uc5b4\ub514\uc120\uac00 \ubcf4\uace0\uc788\uc744\uae4c\ubd10 ____ \uac00\uae4c\uc774 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 ____ \uba40\ub9ac\uc11c \uc9c0\ucf1c \ubd24\uc5b4\uc694. (d) ____ \uc7a0\uae50 \ud55c \ub208\uc744 \ud314\ub2e4 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubcf4\ub2c8\uae4c <strong>\uc544\uae30<\/strong> <strong>\uacf0\uc774<\/strong> \uc5b4\ub514\ub860\uac00 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c0\uace0 ____ \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc5b4\uc694.\r\n\r\nBecause sentence <strong>b<\/strong> is still about the same bear that was introduced in sentence <strong>a<\/strong>, the Korean sentence does not explicitly mention the bear. On the other hand, sentence <strong>c<\/strong> is about <strong>me<\/strong> (change of what\u2019s being talked about) so there is a need to state it in the sentence in Korean. Interestingly, what <strong>I<\/strong> looked at from afar is still the same bear, thus there is no need to explicitly state it again in the sentence in Korean. The final sentence <strong>d<\/strong> continues to be about <strong>me<\/strong>, so there is no explicit mention of \u201cme\u201d in Korean.\u00a0 On the other hand, both English and Korean sentences introduce <strong>the baby bear (<\/strong><strong>\uc544\uae30<\/strong> <strong>\uacf0<\/strong><strong>)<\/strong> because the predicate (<strong>disappeared<\/strong>) is not about me but rather the baby bear.\r\n\r\nAs you have seen, the use of pronouns in Korean is quite different from English. It does not mean Korean has no pronouns or does not use pronouns. There is, in fact, a complex pronoun system. Here are some frequently used pronouns:\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 313px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; text-align: center; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; text-align: center; height: 15px;\"><strong>Meaning\/Usage<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; text-align: center; height: 15px;\"><strong>Examples<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; height: 15px;\">\uc800<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">\"I,\" \"me\" (humble)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\uc800\ub294, \uc800\ub3c4, \uc800\ub9cc, \uc800\ub97c, \uc800\ud558\uace0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; height: 46px;\" rowspan=\"2\">\uc81c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">\"I\" (humble); used only with\u00a0<strong>\uac00<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\uc81c\uac00 \ud588\uc5b4\uc694. I did it.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 31px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 31px;\">\"my\" (humble); used only when expressing\u00a0<strong>personal\u00a0<\/strong>possession<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 31px;\">\uc81c \ucc45, \uc81c \ub3c8, \uc81c \uc637<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; height: 46px;\" rowspan=\"2\">\uc800\ud76c<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">\"we,\" \"us\"<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\uc800\ud76c\ub3c4 \uac00\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 31px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 31px;\">\"our\" (humble) - short for \uc800\ud76c\uc758; used only when expressing\u00a0<strong>communal\u00a0<\/strong>possession<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 31px;\">\uc800\ud76c \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8, \uc800\ud76c \uc9d1 (to one\u2019s friend, younger family members)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 10px; width: 15.9557%;\">\ub098<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 10px;\">\"I,\" \"me\" (intimate, plain)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 10px;\">\ub098\ub294, \ub098\ub3c4, \ub098\ub9cc, \ub098\ub97c\u2026<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; height: 30px;\" rowspan=\"2\">\ub0b4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">\"I\" (intimate, plain); used only with\u00a0<strong>\uac00<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\ub0b4\uac00 \uadf8\ub7ac\uc5b4\uc694. I did so. I was so.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">\"my\" (intimate, plain); used only when expressing\u00a0<strong>personal\u00a0<\/strong>possession<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\ub0b4 \ucc45, \ub0b4 \ub3c8, \ub0b4 \uc637 (to one\u2019s friend, younger family members)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; height: 30px;\" rowspan=\"2\">\uc6b0\ub9ac<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">\"we,\" \"us\"<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ubc8c\uc368 \uc810\uc2ec \uba39\uc5c8\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">\"our\" (intimate, plain) - short for \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758; used only when expressing\u00a0<strong>communal\u00a0<\/strong>possession<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\uc6b0\ub9ac \ub098\ub77c (our country), \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub9d0 (our language), \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc9d1<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; height: 15px;\">\ub108<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">\"you\" (intimate)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\ub108\ub294, \ub108\ub3c4, \ub108\ub9cc, \ub108\ub97c\u2026<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; height: 30px;\" rowspan=\"2\">\ub124<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">\"you\" plural (intimate); used only when expressing \"<strong>personal\u00a0<\/strong>possession\" (\ub2c8\ub124 is used in spoken Korean)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\uc5b4\uc81c \ub124\uac00 [\ub2c8\uac00] \uc804\ud654\ud588\ub2c8? Did you call yesterday?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">familiar\/blunt pronoun for \"he\/she\"; literally, \"this\/that\/that person\/child over there\" plural<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\uc774\uac70 \ub124 [\ub2c8] \uac70\uc57c? Is this yours?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; height: 15px;\">\ub108\ud76c, \ub2c8\ub124<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">\"your\" plural (intimate); used only when expressing \"<strong>personal\u00a0<\/strong>possession\" (\ub2c8\ub124 is used in spoken Korean)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\ub108\ud76c\ub3c4 \uac00\ub2c8? \/ \ub2c8\ub124\ub3c4 \uac00\ub2c8? Are you guys going too?\r\n\r\n\uc5ec\uae30\uac00 \ub108\ud76c\/ \ub2c8\ub124 \uc9d1\uc774\ub2c8?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 31px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; height: 31px;\">\uc598, \uac54, \uc7e4 (\uc774, \uadf8, \uc800 \uc544\uc774)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 31px;\">familiar\/blunt pronoun for \u201che\/she\u201d; literally, \u201cthis\/that\/that person\/child over there\u201d plural \u2013 \uc598(\ub124)\ub4e4, \uac54(\ub124)\ub4e4, \uc7e4(\ub124)\ub4e4<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 31px;\">\uac54\uac00 \ub204\uad6c\ub2c8? Who is that?\r\n\r\n\uac54\ub124\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514 \uac14\uc5b4? Where have they gone? Where are they?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; height: 15px;\">\uc774, \uadf8, \uc800 \ubd84<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">honorific pronoun for he\/she<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\uadf8 \ubd84\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514 \uacc4\uc138\uc694? Where is he\/she?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; height: 15px;\">\uadf8\ub300, \ub2f9\uc2e0<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">poetic\/honorific pronoun for \u201cyou\u201d<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\uadf8\ub300\ub294 \ub0b4 \uc0ac\ub791\u2026 You are my love.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654 \uae38\uc7a1\uc774<\/h2>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Getting Hired in Korea<\/strong><\/p>\r\nThere are different hiring methods in Korea than those you might be familiar with. As you learned in this chapter, the cover letter in Korea takes a somewhat different tone than in the US, with more personal anecdotes and stories.\u00a0 The r\u00e9sum\u00e9 takes a different form, as well, and some companies use their own application forms. These forms often require a photograph of the applicant and a \uc8fc\ubbfc \ub4f1\ub85d \ubc88\ud638 (citizen number; you can figure out a person\u2019s birthday and gender from this number). For example, 040121\u20133066615 means this person was born on January 21st, 2004 and male (if the first number of the last seven digit is 1 or 3, the applicant is male and if 2 or 4, they are female). Some companies used to require your nearest family members\u2019 information (e.g. name, \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4f1\ub85d \ubc88\ud638 citizen number, occupation, etc.), but they have generally stopped doing so these days.\r\n\r\nMany jobs require not only r\u00e9sum\u00e9 screening but also written tests and interviews in English as well as Korean. There are several English tests in Korea, and most companies require applicants to submit their test scores. The most common test is TOEIC S &amp; W (Test of English for International Communication -- speaking and writing) but other tests exist, such as TEPS (The Test of English Proficiency, developed by Seoul National University), OPIC (Oral Proficiency Interview\u2013Computer), ESPT (English Speaking Proficiency Test), and G\u2013TELP (The General Tests of English Language Proficiency).\r\n\r\nResearch is finding that \u00a0more people these days are putting emphasis on work conditions, opportunities for growth , and their own skills and interests when they choose a career path. For them, \uc6cc\ub77c\ubc38 (work\u2013life balance) is very important. But they also must keep in mind competition and job security in a currently unstable job market. This is unlike previous generations who enjoyed life\u2013long careers (\uc815\ub144 \ud1f4\uc9c1\uc81c).\u00a0 The pressure to find and hold a good job and build a career has found its way into college life and many college students work hard to be equipped with \uc2a4\ud399, qualifications to get hired.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\b\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694! I Got This!<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nCheck to see if you can do the following:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Describe one\u2019s job experiences<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Ask and answer questions about one\u2019s capabilities and job experiences<\/li>\r\n \t<li><span style=\"font-size: 1rem; word-spacing: normal;\">Use appropriate honorifics to conduct an interview<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><strong>Listening Script\r\n[h5p id=\"93\"]\r\n<\/strong>\ub300\ub2c8: \uc548\ub155\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c? \ub300\ub2c8 \uc724\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\uc0ac\uc11c: \uc548\ub155\ud558\uc138\uc694? \uc5b4\uc11c \uc624\uc138\uc694. \uc5ec\uae30 \uc549\uc73c\uc138\uc694.\ub300\ub2c8: \ub124, \uac10\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\uc0ac\uc11c: \uc724\ub300\ub2c8 \ub2d8\uc758 \uc774\ub825\uc11c\ub97c \uc798 \ubd24\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae34\uc7a5\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9c8\uc2dc\uace0 \ud3b8\ud558\uac8c \ub9d0\uc500\ud558\uc138\uc694.\ub300\ub2c8: \uc544 \ub124, \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc880 \ub5a8\ub9ac\ub124\uc694.\uc0ac\uc11c: \ubb3c \ud55c \uc794 \ub4dc\ub9b4\uae4c\uc694?\ub300\ub2c8: \uc544, \uad1c\ucc2e\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac10\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n\uc0ac\uc11c: \ud559\uad50 \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ub974\ubc14\uc774\ud2b8\ud55c \uacbd\ud5d8\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?\r\n\r\n\ub300\ub2c8: \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud55c \uc801\uc740 \uc5c6\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uad50\uc218\ub2d8 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ub974\ubc14\uc774\ud2b8\ud55c \uc801\uc740 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n\uc0ac\uc11c: \uc544, \uadf8\ub7ec\uc138\uc694? \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud558\ub824\uba74 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \ubb38\uc11c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc601\uc5b4 \ubc88\uc5ed\ub3c4 \ud560 \uc904 \uc54c\uc544\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uba74 \ub3d9\uc601\uc0c1 \ud3b8\uc9d1\ub3c4 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n\ub300\ub2c8: \ub124, \uc800\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \ubb38\uc11c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad50\uc218\ub2d8 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ub974\ubc14\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc601\uc5b4 \ubc88\uc5ed\uc77c\uc744 \ud574 \ubcf8 \uc801\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub3d9\uc601\uc0c1 \ud3b8\uc9d1\ub3c4 \uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n\uc0ac\uc11c: \uc544, \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4! \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\uac00 \uac70\uc758 \ub05d\ub0ac\ub294\ub370\uc694. \ud639\uc2dc \uc9c8\ubb38\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uc138\uc694?\r\n\r\n\ub300\ub2c8: \uc800, \uc778\ud130\ubdf0 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc5b8\uc81c \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?\r\n\r\n\uc0ac\uc11c: \ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\uba54\uc77c\ub85c \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc54c\ub824\ub4dc\ub9b4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n\ub300\ub2c8: \ub124, \uc54c\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac10\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n\r\n\uc0ac\uc11c: \ub124, \uac10\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\uace0 \ub9ce\uc73c\uc168\uc5b4\uc694. \uc548\ub155\ud788 \uac00\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a id=\"L9Async\"><\/a>\uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ud574 \ubd10\uc694! Now You Try!<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3wb\/chapter\/lesson9\/\">9\uacfc Workbook Link<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3tasks\/chapter\/lesson9\/\">9\uacfc Communicative Tasks Link<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\ud559\uc2b5 \ubaa9\ud45c Goals<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">By the end of this lesson, you will be able to:<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<ul>\n<li>Describe your job experience<\/li>\n<li>Ask and answer questions about your job-related skills and experience<\/li>\n<li>Use appropriate honorifics to conduct an interview<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uae30 Setting Up<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">Lesson Focus<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#L9Vocab\">INGREDIENTS &#8211; \ub2e8\uc5b4 Vocabulary<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Job Interview<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#L9Grammar\">RECIPE &#8211; \ubb38\ubc95\uacfc \ud45c\ud604 Grammar<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3134\uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4<\/li>\n<li>V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4<\/li>\n<li>A\/V\u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#L9Tasks\">LET&#8217;S COOK! &#8211; \ud574 \ubd10\uc694! Classroom Tasks<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Interpretive Task 1: A job interview<\/li>\n<li>Interpretive &amp; Interpersonal Task 2: Advertisement: Volunteer wanted<\/li>\n<li>Interpersonal &amp; Presentational Task 3: Career development center survey<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#L9Culture\">KOREAN FLAVORS &#8211; \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\uc640 \ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654 Korean Language &amp; Culture<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Korean pronouns<\/li>\n<li>Getting hired in Korea<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#L9Async\">NOW YOU TRY! \u2013 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ud574\ubd10\uc694! Async. Practices and Tasks<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>WB Link<\/li>\n<li>Communicative Task Link<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uc9dd\ud558\uace0 \uc598\uae30\ud574 \ubd10\uc694! Share Your Thoughts!<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>What types of cultural events do you like to watch or take part in? And how would you ask someone about their preferred genre in Korean?<\/p>\n<p>What seems to be happening in the following dialogue?<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-88\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-88\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"88\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"3.9_Intro\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.46\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1630\" height=\"348\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1288\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.46\u202fPM.png 1630w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.46\u202fPM-300x64.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.46\u202fPM-1024x219.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.46\u202fPM-768x164.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.46\u202fPM-1536x328.png 1536w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.46\u202fPM-65x14.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.46\u202fPM-225x48.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.46\u202fPM-350x75.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1630px) 100vw, 1630px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.51\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1628\" height=\"346\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1287\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.51\u202fPM.png 1628w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.51\u202fPM-300x64.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.51\u202fPM-1024x218.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.51\u202fPM-768x163.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.51\u202fPM-1536x326.png 1536w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.51\u202fPM-65x14.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.51\u202fPM-225x48.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.51\u202fPM-350x74.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1628px) 100vw, 1628px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.57\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1628\" height=\"352\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1286\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.57\u202fPM.png 1628w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.57\u202fPM-300x65.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.57\u202fPM-1024x221.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.57\u202fPM-768x166.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.57\u202fPM-1536x332.png 1536w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.57\u202fPM-65x14.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.57\u202fPM-225x49.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.53.57\u202fPM-350x76.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1628px) 100vw, 1628px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a id=\"L9Vocab\"><\/a>\ub2e8\uc5b4 Ingredients<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox\" style=\"font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/quizlet.com\/934868074\/ysk3_lesson-9-flash-cards\/?funnelUUID=7c67e5be-488b-4577-a313-41d863782a3b\"><strong>Access the Quizlet<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uba74\uc811 Job Interview<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 152px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 80px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 80px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-getting-interviewed.jpg\" alt=\"girl getting interviewed\" width=\"721\" height=\"573\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1255\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-getting-interviewed.jpg 721w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-getting-interviewed-300x238.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-getting-interviewed-65x52.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-getting-interviewed-225x179.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-getting-interviewed-350x278.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 721px) 100vw, 721px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 80px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/resume.jpg\" alt=\"resume\" width=\"78\" height=\"81\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/resume.jpg 551w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/resume-287x300.jpg 287w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/resume-65x68.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/resume-225x235.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/resume-350x365.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 78px) 100vw, 78px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 80px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/letter-of-recommendation.jpg\" alt=\"letter of recommendation\" width=\"79\" height=\"83\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1259\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/letter-of-recommendation.jpg 556w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/letter-of-recommendation-289x300.jpg 289w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/letter-of-recommendation-65x68.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/letter-of-recommendation-225x234.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/letter-of-recommendation-350x364.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 79px) 100vw, 79px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 80px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/cursor-clicking-apply-button.jpg\" alt=\"cursor clicking apply button\" width=\"456\" height=\"231\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1248\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/cursor-clicking-apply-button.jpg 456w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/cursor-clicking-apply-button-300x152.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/cursor-clicking-apply-button-65x33.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/cursor-clicking-apply-button-225x114.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/cursor-clicking-apply-button-350x177.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 456px) 100vw, 456px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 80px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/hired.jpg\" alt=\"hired\" width=\"877\" height=\"525\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1258\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/hired.jpg 877w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/hired-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/hired-768x460.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/hired-65x39.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/hired-225x135.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/hired-350x210.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 877px) 100vw, 877px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 36px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">\uba74\uc811 \uc2dc\ud5d8<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">\uc774\ub825\uc11c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">\ucd94\ucc9c\uc11c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">\uc9c0\uc6d0(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">\ucde8\uc5c5\ud558\ub2e4, \ucde8\uc9c1\uc774 \ub418\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 36px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">job interview<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">resume<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">recommendation letter<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">to apply<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 36px;\">to get hired<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\">\uacbd\ub825 Work Experience<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/librarian-holding-a-stack-of-books.jpg\" alt=\"librarian holding a stack of books\" width=\"57\" height=\"92\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1260\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/librarian-holding-a-stack-of-books.jpg 553w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/librarian-holding-a-stack-of-books-186x300.jpg 186w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/librarian-holding-a-stack-of-books-65x105.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/librarian-holding-a-stack-of-books-225x363.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/librarian-holding-a-stack-of-books-350x564.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 57px) 100vw, 57px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/translating-between-Korean-and-English.jpg\" alt=\"translating between Korean and English\" width=\"852\" height=\"578\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/translating-between-Korean-and-English.jpg 852w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/translating-between-Korean-and-English-300x204.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/translating-between-Korean-and-English-768x521.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/translating-between-Korean-and-English-65x44.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/translating-between-Korean-and-English-225x153.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/translating-between-Korean-and-English-350x237.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 852px) 100vw, 852px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-giving-guidance-in-directions.jpg\" alt=\"girl giving guidance in directions\" width=\"761\" height=\"613\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1256\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-giving-guidance-in-directions.jpg 761w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-giving-guidance-in-directions-300x242.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-giving-guidance-in-directions-65x52.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-giving-guidance-in-directions-225x181.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-giving-guidance-in-directions-350x282.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 761px) 100vw, 761px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/messy-desk-and-organized-desk.jpg\" alt=\"messy desk and organized desk\" width=\"77\" height=\"81\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1263\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/messy-desk-and-organized-desk.jpg 589w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/messy-desk-and-organized-desk-285x300.jpg 285w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/messy-desk-and-organized-desk-65x69.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/messy-desk-and-organized-desk-225x237.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/messy-desk-and-organized-desk-350x369.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 77px) 100vw, 77px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/desktop-computer-showing-video-editing-software.jpg\" alt=\"desktop computer showing video editing software\" width=\"1150\" height=\"804\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1250\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/desktop-computer-showing-video-editing-software.jpg 1150w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/desktop-computer-showing-video-editing-software-300x210.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/desktop-computer-showing-video-editing-software-1024x716.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/desktop-computer-showing-video-editing-software-768x537.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/desktop-computer-showing-video-editing-software-65x45.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/desktop-computer-showing-video-editing-software-225x157.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/desktop-computer-showing-video-editing-software-350x245.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1150px) 100vw, 1150px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\uc0ac\uc11c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\ubc88\uc5ed(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\uc548\ub0b4(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\uc815\ub9ac(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\ud3b8\uc9d1(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">librarian<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">to translate<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">to guide<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">to organize, to clean up<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">to edit<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc0c8 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc640 \ud45c\ud604<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uace0\ub4f1\ud559\uad50<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">high school<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uacbd\ud5d8(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to experience<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uacb0\uacfc<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">result<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uae34\uc7a5(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to tense up<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub370\uc774\ud0c0 \ubca0\uc774\uc2a4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">database<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc54c\ub824\ub4dc\ub9ac\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to inform (humble form)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub9c8\uac10\uc77c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">due date<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ud1b5\uc5ed(\ud558\ub2e4)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to interpret<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ubb38\uc11c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">document<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to be possible<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Professor&#8217;s office<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uaf3c\uaf3c\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to be meticulous<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc601\uc0c1, \ub3d9\uc601\uc0c1<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">video<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uce5c\uc808\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">to be kind<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">programming<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uac04\ub2e8\ud558\uac8c, \uac04\ub2e8\ud788<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">briefly<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ud55c\uc790<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Chinese characters<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ud3b8\ud558\uac8c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">comfortably<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uae38\uc744 \uc783\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">to get lost<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">NOUN\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">about NOUN<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">NOUN(\uc73c)\ub85c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">as NOUN<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--key-takeaways\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\ub2e8\uc5b4 \uba54\ubaa8\uc9c0 Vocabulary Notes<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><strong>1. \ud55c\uc790 Hanja<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\ud55c\uc790, Chinese characters, have been used by Korean scholars for almost as long as they existed. Although the use of the characters themselves is limited to academia and legal documents nowadays, \ud55c\uc790\uc5b4, words whose meaning are sourced from Chinese characters, still take up a whopping 60% of the Korean language vocabulary.\u00a0 So, having good knowledge of \ud55c\uc790\uc5b4 (Sino-Korean vocabulary) will give you an edge on mastering Korean. For example, the suffix \u2013\uc11c(\u66f8) means \u201cdocument\u201d and used in these words:<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ubb38\uc11c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">document<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc774\ub825\uc11c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">resume<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">report<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ucd94\ucc9c\uc11c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">recommendation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>2. NOUN \ud558\ub2e4 vs. NOUN \ub418\ub2e4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>You have learned some Sino\u2013Korean nouns that can be combined with \ud558\ub2e4 to make verbs:<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ucde8\uc9c1<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ucde8\uc9c1\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uacbd\ud5d8<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uacbd\ud5d8\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Some of these Sino\u2013Korean nouns can combine with \ub418\ub2e4 to express passive experience (rather than action) of the subject:<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub204\uac00 \uc774 \ucc45\uc744 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \ubc88\uc5ed\ud588\uc5b4?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Who translated this book to Korean?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc774 \ucc45\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \ubc88\uc5ed<strong>\ub410\uc5b4<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">This book has been\/is translated into Korean.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098 \ucde8\uc9c1\ud588\uc5b4!<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">I got a job!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098 \ucde8\uc9c1<strong>\ub410\uc5b4<\/strong>!<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">I got hired!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>3. NOUN<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>NOUN \uc5d0 \ub300\ud574(\uc11c) means \u2018about NOUN\u2019 or \u2018concerning NOUN,\u2019 and \uc11c is optionally used, mainly as a matter of personal style.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc800\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654<strong>\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574<\/strong> \uad00\uc2ec\uc774 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">I am interested in Korean culture.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc6b0\ub9ac \ud68c\uc0ac<strong>\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574<\/strong> \uc544\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba74 \uc598\uae30\ud574 \ubcf4\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Tell me anything that you know about our company.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>4. NOUN(\uc73c)\ub85c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In addition to its many (\u2018with,\u2019 \u2018by,\u2019 and \u2018headed to\u2019), -(\uc73c)\ub85c is used with nouns to show its status or qualifications to mean \u2018in the capacity of\/as.\u2019<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8<strong>\uc73c\ub85c<\/strong> \uc77c\ud55c \uc9c0 10\ub144 \ub410\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">It&#8217;s been 10 years since I worked as a Korean teacher.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc800\ub294 \uc0ac\uc11c<strong>\ub85c<\/strong> 2\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc77c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">I have worked as a librarian for two years.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc5f0\uc2b5<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1.<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<div id=\"h5p-94\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-94\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"94\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Lesson 9 \ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc5f0\uc2b5 1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2.<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">\uacbd\ud5d8<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">\uaf3c\uaf3c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">\ubc88\uc5ed<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">\uc548\ub0b4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">\uc774\ub825\uc11c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">\uc9c0\uc6d0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; text-align: center;\">\ud1b5\uc5ed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div id=\"h5p-95\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-95\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"95\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Lesson 9 \ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc5f0\uc2b5 2\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3.<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><strong>Are you the person? <\/strong>Find the person who matches the following description.<\/p>\n<p><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \uac00: \uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ub974\ubc14\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong><\/span>\ub098: \ub124, \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4\/\uc544\ub2c8\uc694, \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\uc774\ub984:<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\uc774\ub984:<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">1. \uad50\uc218\ub2d8 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ub974\ubc14\uc774\ud2b8\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">2. \ud1b5\uc5ed\uc77c\uc744 \ud574 \ubd24\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">3. \ub0b4\uc77c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub9c8\uac10\uc77c\uc778 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">4. \ud55c\uc790 \uc774\ub984\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">5. \uaf3c\uaf3c\ud558\uace0 \uc815\ub9ac\ub97c \uc798 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">6. \uae38\uc744 \uc798 \uc783\ub294\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">7. \uc544\uce68 6\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc6b4\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">8. \uba74\uc811 \uc2dc\ud5d8 \ubcfc \ub54c \uae34\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">9. Your own question<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a id=\"L9Grammar\"><\/a>\ubb38\ubc95\uacfc \ud45c\ud604 Recipe<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">1. VERB\u2013(\uc73c)\u3134\uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4 Have Ever Done<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.21\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1662\" height=\"326\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1285\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.21\u202fPM.png 1662w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.21\u202fPM-300x59.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.21\u202fPM-1024x201.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.21\u202fPM-768x151.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.21\u202fPM-1536x301.png 1536w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.21\u202fPM-65x13.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.21\u202fPM-225x44.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.21\u202fPM-350x69.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1662px) 100vw, 1662px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-89\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-89\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"89\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"3.9_G1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Review: \u2013\uc544\/\uc5b4 \ubd24\ub2e4 have experienced<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In Book 2, you learned that\u2013\uc544\/\uc5b4 \ubcf4\ub2e4 in the past tense expresses whether you have tried something:<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ud55c\uad6d \uc74c\uc2dd <strong>\uba39\uc5b4 \ubd24\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">I have tried (eating) Korean food.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc2a4\ud0a4 \ud55c \ubc88\ub3c4 <strong>\uc548 \ud0c0 \ubd24\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">I haven&#8217;t tried skiing.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4 have ever done<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The \u00a0verb +(\uc73c)\u3134 (past tense noun\u2013modifying clause) with \uc801 (\uc774) \uc788\uc5b4\uc694 does a similar job with more emphasis on if there has <em>ever<\/em> been a time you did something:<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uac00: \ud55c\uad6d \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\u00a0<strong>\uc77c\ud55c \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong>?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Have you ever worked at a Korean company?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098: \ub124, \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Yest, I have.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uac00: \uc6b0\ub9ac \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub825\uc11c\ub97c\u00a0<strong>\ub0b8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong>?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Have you ever submitted a r\u00e9sum\u00e9 to our company?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098: \uc544\ub2c8\uc694, \uc774\ubc88\uc774 \ucc98\uc74c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">No, this is my first time.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>V\u2013\uc544\/\uc5b4 \ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4 have ever tried \u2026ing<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Since \u2013\uc544\/\uc5b4 \ubcf4\ub2e4 gives a sense of trying something, it is often combined with \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4 (as \u2013\uc544\/\uc5b4 \ubcf8 \uc801 \uc788\ub2e4), to yield a sense \u201chave you ever tried\u00a0 \u2026ing<em>?\u201d<\/em> You can answer these questions with \u201c\ub124, \uc788\uc5b4\uc694, \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134\uc801\uc774 \ub9ce\uc544\uc694,\u201d or \u201c\uc544\ub2c8\uc624, \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc694, \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u201d:<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uac00: \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d\uc744\u00a0<strong>\ud574 \ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Have you ever tried computer programming?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098: \ub124, (\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d\uc744)\u00a0<strong>\ud574 \ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694.\/ \ud574 \ubd24\uc5b4\uc694.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Yes, I have.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uac00: \uc11c\uc6b8\uc5d0 \uac00 \ubcf8\u00a0<strong>\uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Have you ever been to Seoul?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098: \uc544\ub2c8\uc694, \uac00 \ubcf8\u00a0<strong>\uc801\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc694.\/\ubabb \uac00 \ubd24\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">No, I have not been.\/I haven&#8217;t been able to go.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uac00: \ubc88\uc5ed\uc77c\uc744 \ud574 \ubcf8\u00a0<strong>\uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong>?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Do you have experience in translation?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098: \ub124,\u00a0<strong>\ud574 \ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\/\ud574 \ubd24\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Yes, I have.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Conjugation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This sentence ending follows the \u2013(\uc73c) type conjugation rule. Let\u2019s try!<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"shaded\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>Dictionary Form<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>-(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>Dictionary Form<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>-(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc7a1\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uc7a1\uc740 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ubc30\uc6b0\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub3d5\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uce58\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ubd80\ub974\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub4e3\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uadf8\ub807\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&lt;\ub2f5&gt; \ubc30\uc6b4 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4, \uce5c \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4, \ub4e4\uc740 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4, \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4, \ub3c4\uc6b4 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4, \ubd80\ub978 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4, \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Connect relevant places and actions in columns \uac00 and \ub098 and then write sentences using \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134\uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4. An example is given in \ub9db\ubcf4\uae30.<\/p>\n<table class=\"lines landscape\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"shaded\">\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\uac00<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;\"><strong>\ub098<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">1. \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\ub8f8\uba54\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \ucc3e\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">2. \ub3d9\uc544\ub9ac \uccab \ubaa8\uc784<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\uace0\uae30\ub97c \uad7d\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">3. \ud55c\uad6d \uc2dd\ub2f9<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\ube44\ub300\uba74 \uc218\uc5c5\uc744 \ub4e3\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">4. \ud68c\uc0ac<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\uc637\uc744 \uc2f8\uac8c \uc0ac\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">5. \uae30\uc219\uc0ac \ubc29<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\uc0ac\uc11c \uc544\ub974\ubc14\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">6. \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc1fc\ud551\ubab0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\uae30\ud0c0\ub97c \uce58\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">7. \uc628\ub77c\uc778<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\uc790\uae30 \uc18c\uac1c\ub97c \ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">8. \ub8f8\uba54\uc774\ud2b8 \ucc3e\uae30 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">\uba74\uc811 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \ubcf4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>1. <strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc11c \uc544\ub974\ubc14\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c <strong>\ud55c <\/strong><strong>\uc801\uc774 <\/strong><strong>\uc788\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>2. _____________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>3. _____________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>4. _____________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>5. _____________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>6. _____________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>7. _____________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>8. _____________________________________________.<\/p>\n<p>\ube44\ub300\uba74: remote<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Complete the following sentences by using \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4 or \uc5c6\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc218\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c\uc601\uc5b4\ub85c <strong>\ub9d0\ud55c <\/strong><strong>\uc801\uc774 <\/strong><strong>\uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>. [\uc601\uc5b4\ub85c \ub9d0\ud558\ub2e4]<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\uc5b4\ub838\uc744 \ub54c ________________________________. [\ud0dc\uad8c\ub3c4\ub97c \ubc30\uc6b0\ub2e4]<\/li>\n<li>\uc0dd\uc77c\uc5d0 ________________________________. [\ubbf8\uc5ed\uad6d\uc744 \ub053\uc5ec \ubcf4\ub2e4]<\/li>\n<li>\uc2e0\uc785\uc0dd \ub54c ________________________________. [\ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uae38\uc744 \uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9ac\ub2e4]<\/li>\n<li>\ucde8\uc5c5 \uc900\ube44 \ud560 \ub54c ________________________________. [\ud55c\uad6d \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub2e4]<\/li>\n<li>\uc790\ub9c9 \uc5c6\uc774________________________________. [\ud55c\uad6d \uc601\ud654\ub97c \ubcf4\ub2e4]<\/li>\n<li>\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc218\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c ________________________________. [\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\ub2e4]<\/li>\n<li>\ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c ________________________________. [\uc544\ub974\ubc14\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \ud558\ub2e4]<\/li>\n<li>\ud559\uad50 \uc218\uc5c5 \ub4e4\uc744 \ub54c ________________________________. [\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c \ub9c8\uac10\uc77c\uc744 \uc78a\uc5b4 \ubc84\ub9ac\ub2e4]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\uc790\ub9c9 \uc5c6\uc774: without captions<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Create a dialogue using \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/ \uc5c6\ub2e4 according to the information provided in the table below.<\/p>\n<p><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \uac00: \uc5ec\ud589\ud560 \ub54c \uae38\uc744 \uc783\uc740 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong><\/span>\ub098: \ub124, \uae38\uc744 <strong>\uc783\uc740 <\/strong><strong>\uc801\uc774 <\/strong><strong>\uc788\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.\/ \uc544\ub2c8\uc694, \uae38\uc744 <strong>\uc783\uc740 <\/strong><strong>\uc801\uc774 <\/strong><strong>\uc5c6\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 166px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.9615%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 46.9231%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.5385%; text-align: center; height: 15px;\">\ub124<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5769%; text-align: center; height: 15px;\">\uc544\ub2c8\uc694<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.9615%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 46.9231%; height: 15px;\">\uae38\uc744 \uc783\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.5385%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><span>\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5769%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.9615%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">1.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 46.9231%; height: 15px;\">\uba74\uc811 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \ubcf4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.5385%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><span>\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5769%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.9615%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">2.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 46.9231%; height: 15px;\">\ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ucde8\uc9c1\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.5385%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5769%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><span>\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 31px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.9615%; text-align: right; height: 31px;\">3.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 46.9231%; height: 31px;\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c \uc601\uc5b4\ub85c \ud1b5\uc5ed\uc774\ub098 \ubc88\uc5ed\uc744 \ud574 \ubcf4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.5385%; height: 31px; text-align: center;\"><span>\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5769%; height: 31px; text-align: center;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.9615%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 46.9231%; height: 15px;\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \uc774\ub825\uc11c\ub97c \uc4f0\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.5385%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><span>\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5769%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.9615%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">5.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 46.9231%; height: 15px;\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.5385%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><span>\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5769%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.9615%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">6.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 46.9231%; height: 15px;\">\ub3c8\uc744 \ubc8c\uc5b4 \ubcf4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.5385%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5769%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><span>\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.9615%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">7.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 46.9231%; height: 15px;\">\ud1b5\uc5ed\uc774\ub098 \ubc88\uc5ed\uc77c\uc744 \ud574\ubcf4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.5385%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><span>\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5769%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.9615%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">8.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 46.9231%; height: 15px;\">Your own<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.5385%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5769%; height: 15px; text-align: center;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 4. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Complete the dialogue using \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong>[because I have never met].<\/p>\n<p>\uac00: \uc800\uae30, \uc800 \uc0ac\ub78c \uc81c\uc774\ubbf8 \uc528 \ub0a8\uc790 \uce5c\uad6c \uc544\ub2c8\uc5d0\uc694?<\/p>\n<p>\ub098: \uae00\uc384\uc694, \uc798 \ubaa8\ub974\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694. \uc800\ub294 \uc81c\uc774\ubbf8 \uc528 \ub0a8\uc790 \uce5c\uad6c\ub97c <strong>\ub9cc\ub09c<\/strong> <strong>\uc801\uc774<\/strong> <strong>\uc5c6\uc5b4\uc11c<\/strong> \uc798 \ubab0\ub77c\uc694.<\/p>\n<p>1. \uac00: \uc9c0\ub09c \uc8fc \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8 \uc0dd\uc2e0\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uc5ed\uad6d \uc798 \ub053\uc600\uc5b4? \uc5b4\ub560\uc5b4?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">1.<\/span> \ub098: \uc5b4\ud734, _________________________ \uc880 \ud798\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc5b4. [because I have never made the seaweed soup before]<\/p>\n<p>2. \uac00: \ud55c\uad6d \ud68c\uc0ac SM\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc544\uc138\uc694?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">2.<\/span> \ub098: \ub124. \uc804\uc5d0 \uacbd\uc601\ud559 \uc218\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c SM\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c_________________________ \uc880 \uc54c\uc544\uc694. [because I have read about before]<\/p>\n<p>3. \uac00: \ud64d\ub300\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\ucc9c \uacf5\ud56d\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc9c0\ud558\ucca0\ub85c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uac00\ub294\uc9c0 \uc54c\uc544?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">3.<\/span> \ub098: \uc544\ub2c8\uc694. _________________________\ubab0\ub77c\uc694. [because I have never gone to the Incheon airport by subway before]<\/p>\n<p>4. \uac00: \ub098 \uc9c0\ub09c \uc8fc\ub9d0\uc5d0 \uc138\uc601\uc774\ud558\uace0 \ubc88\uc9c0 \uc810\ud504\ud558\ub7ec \uac14\ub2e4 \uc654\uc5b4!<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">4.<\/span> \ub098: \uadf8\ub798? \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\uc5c8\uc5b4? \ub09c \ubc88\uc9c0 \uc810\ud504\ub97c\u00a0 _________________________. \ub098\ub3c4 \uaf2d \ud574 \ubcf4\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4. [I have never done before]<\/p>\n<p>5. \uac00: \uc5ec\ub984\ubc29\ud559\uc5d0 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uaf2d \uc77c\ud574 \ubcf4\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">5.<\/span> \ub098: \uc800\ub294 \uc791\ub144 \uc5ec\ub984\uc5d0 \uc11c\uc6b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\ud134\uc73c\ub85c _________________________. [I have worked an intern before]<\/p>\n<p>6. \uac00: \ub0b4\uc77c \ud55c\uad6d \ud68c\uc0ac \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\uac00 \uc788\uc5b4. \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \uba74\uc811 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \ubd10\uc57c \ud558\ub294\ub370 \uac71\uc815\uc774 \ub3fc.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">6.<\/span> \ub098: \uac71\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9c8!\u00a0 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c _________________________\uace0\u00a0 _________________________\ub3c4 \uc788\uc796\uc544!\u00a0 \uc798 \ud560\uac70\uc57c. [have presented and done interview practice before]<\/p>\n<p>7. \uac00: \ub2e4\uc74c \ud559\uae30\uc5d0 \ud55c\uad6d \ub300\ud559\uad50\uc5d0 \uad50\ud658\ud559\uc0dd\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub294\ub370 \uc880 \uac71\uc815\uc774\uc5d0\uc694. \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \uc218\uc5c5\uc744 \ub2e4 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc57c \ud574\uc11c\uc694.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">7.<\/span> \ub098: \uc800\ub294 \uc791\ub144\uc5d0 \ud55c\uad6d\ub300\uc5d0 _________________________. \uad50\uc218\ub2d8\ub4e4\ud558\uace0 \uce5c\uad6c\ub4e4\uc774 \ub3c4\uc640\uc918\uc11c \uc0dd\uac01\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uad1c\ucc2e\uc558\uc5b4\uc694. \uac71\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9c8\uc138\uc694. [I have <em>been<\/em> there before as an exchange student]<\/p>\n<p>8. \uac00: \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0 \uac00\uc11c \ub300\uc911\uad50\ud1b5\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud560 \uac74\ub370 \uae38\uc744 \uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9ac\uba74 \uc5b4\ub5a1\ud558\uc9c0?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">8.<\/span> \ub098: \uad1c\ucc2e\uc544!\u00a0 \uc9c0\ub09c\ubc88 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0 \uac14\uc744 \ub54c \uce5c\uad6c \uc9d1\uc5d0 \uac00\ub294\ub370 \ubc84\uc2a4\ub97c \uc798 \ubabb \ud0c0\uc11c _____________________________ \uc9c0\ub098 \uac00\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubb3c\uc5b4 \ubcf4\ub2c8\uae4c \uce5c\uc808\ud558\uac8c \uac00\ub974\uccd0 \uc918\uc11c \uc798 \ucc3e\uc544\uac14\uc5b4. [have gotten lost before]<\/p>\n<p>\ubc88\uc9c0 \uc810\ud504: bungee jump<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 5. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Write about your career-related experiences using \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4 as shown in the example. Report to the class.<\/p>\n<p><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30<\/strong><strong>)<\/strong> \uc800\ub294 \ub300\ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \uacf5\ud559\uc744 \uc804\uacf5\ud588\uc5b4\uc694. \uc218\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d\uc744 <strong>\uacf5\ubd80\ud55c<\/strong> <strong>\uc801\uc774<\/strong> <strong>\uc788\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0\u2026<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>_______________________________________________.<\/li>\n<li>_______________________________________________.<\/li>\n<li>_______________________________________________.<\/li>\n<li>_______________________________________________.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">2. V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4 Know\/Not Know How to VERB<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.33\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1656\" height=\"390\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1284\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.33\u202fPM.png 1656w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.33\u202fPM-300x71.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.33\u202fPM-1024x241.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.33\u202fPM-768x181.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.33\u202fPM-1536x362.png 1536w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.33\u202fPM-65x15.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.33\u202fPM-225x53.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.33\u202fPM-350x82.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1656px) 100vw, 1656px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-90\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-90\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"90\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"3.9_G2\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>V\u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4 know\/not know how to<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Not simply knowing someone or something but <em>knowing how to do something<\/em> has a special expression in Korean: \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uac00: \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \uc774\ub825\uc11c <strong>\uc4f8 \uc904 \uc544\uc138\uc694<\/strong>?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Do you know how to write a r\u00e9sum\u00e9 in Korean?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098: \ub124, (\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \uc774\ub825\uc11c) <strong>\uc4f8 \uc904 \uc555\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Yes, I know how to write a r\u00e9sum\u00e9 in Korean.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uac00: \ud55c\uc790 \uc77d\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Can you read Korean Chinese characters?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098: \uc544\ub2c8, \ub09c \ud55c\uc790\u00a0<strong>\uc77d\uc744 \uc904 \ubab0\ub77c<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u00a0No, I don&#8217;t know how to read Korean Chinese characters.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>You can express <em>knowing<\/em> or <em>not knowing<\/em> <em>how to do something<\/em> <strong>in the past<\/strong> too, typically with a time phrase.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc800\ub294 \uc5b4\ub838\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc218\uc601\uc744 <strong>\ud560 \uc904 \ubab0\ub790\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\u00a0I didn&#8217;t know how to swim when I was a child.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u2013(\uc73c) \uc904 is an object of the verb \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4, so markers can be used after it for clarity or emphasis.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc77c \ub144 \uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \ud55c\uae00\uc744 <strong>\uc77d\uc744 \uc904<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\ub3c4<\/span> \ubab0\ub790\ub294\ub370<\/strong>, \uc9c0\uae08\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d \uc0ac\ub78c\ud558\uace0 \uc9e7\uc740 \ub300\ud654\ub3c4 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \uc0ac\uc804\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \ub3d9\ud654\ub3c4 <strong>\uc77d\uc744 \uc904 \uc54c\uac8c<\/strong> \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">A year ago, I didn\u2019t <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">even<\/span> know how to read the Korean alphabet, but now I can hold a short conversation with Koreans and even read children\u2019s stories with the help of a dictionary.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Conjugation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Just like \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4, \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4 follows the (\uc73c) beginning conjugation pattern. Try on your own!<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"shaded\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>Dictionary Form<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>-(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>Dictionary Form<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>-(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ubc88\uc5ed\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ubc88\uc5ed\ud560 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uad7d\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uac77\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uce58\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\uadf8\ub807\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&lt;\ub2f5&gt; \ubc88\uc5ed\ud560 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4, \uad6c\uc6b8 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4, \uce60 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4, \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4, \uac78\uc744 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4, \uadf8\ub7f4 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Look at the pictures in the table below and write sentences using \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"shaded\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\ubbfc\uc6b0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\ud574\ub098<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\ucf00\ube48<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\uc218\ud604<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\uc81c\uc774\ub4e0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/boy-speaking-Korean.jpg\" alt=\"boy speaking Korean\" width=\"1289\" height=\"890\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1246\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/boy-speaking-Korean.jpg 1289w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/boy-speaking-Korean-300x207.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/boy-speaking-Korean-1024x707.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/boy-speaking-Korean-768x530.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/boy-speaking-Korean-65x45.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/boy-speaking-Korean-225x155.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/boy-speaking-Korean-350x242.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1289px) 100vw, 1289px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/blue-sportscar.jpg\" alt=\"blue sportscar\" width=\"734\" height=\"537\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1239\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/blue-sportscar.jpg 734w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/blue-sportscar-300x219.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/blue-sportscar-65x48.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/blue-sportscar-225x165.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/blue-sportscar-350x256.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 734px) 100vw, 734px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/traditional-Korean-mask-dance.jpg\" alt=\"traditional Korean mask dance\" width=\"64\" height=\"68\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1265\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/traditional-Korean-mask-dance.jpg 1003w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/traditional-Korean-mask-dance-282x300.jpg 282w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/traditional-Korean-mask-dance-962x1024.jpg 962w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/traditional-Korean-mask-dance-768x818.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/traditional-Korean-mask-dance-65x69.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/traditional-Korean-mask-dance-225x240.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/traditional-Korean-mask-dance-350x373.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 64px) 100vw, 64px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/desktop-computer-showing-video-editing-software.jpg\" alt=\"desktop computer showing video editing software\" width=\"1150\" height=\"804\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1250\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/desktop-computer-showing-video-editing-software.jpg 1150w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/desktop-computer-showing-video-editing-software-300x210.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/desktop-computer-showing-video-editing-software-1024x716.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/desktop-computer-showing-video-editing-software-768x537.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/desktop-computer-showing-video-editing-software-65x45.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/desktop-computer-showing-video-editing-software-225x157.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/desktop-computer-showing-video-editing-software-350x245.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1150px) 100vw, 1150px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/translating-between-Korean-and-English.jpg\" alt=\"translating between Korean and English\" width=\"852\" height=\"578\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/translating-between-Korean-and-English.jpg 852w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/translating-between-Korean-and-English-300x204.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/translating-between-Korean-and-English-768x521.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/translating-between-Korean-and-English-65x44.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/translating-between-Korean-and-English-225x153.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/translating-between-Korean-and-English-350x237.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 852px) 100vw, 852px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ud558\ub2e4 [O]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\uc6b4\uc804\ud558\ub2e4 [X]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\ud0c8\ucda4\uc744 \ucd94\ub2e4 [X]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\ub3d9\uc601\uc0c1\uc744 \ud3b8\uc9d1\ud558\ub2e4 [O]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\ubc88\uc5ed\ud558\ub2e4 [O]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/boy-speaking-Japanese.jpg\" alt=\"boy speaking Japanese\" width=\"961\" height=\"606\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1245\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/boy-speaking-Japanese.jpg 961w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/boy-speaking-Japanese-300x189.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/boy-speaking-Japanese-768x484.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/boy-speaking-Japanese-65x41.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/boy-speaking-Japanese-225x142.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/boy-speaking-Japanese-350x221.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 961px) 100vw, 961px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-riding-a-bicycle.jpg\" alt=\"girl riding a bicycle\" width=\"69\" height=\"67\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1257\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-riding-a-bicycle.jpg 830w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-riding-a-bicycle-300x293.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-riding-a-bicycle-768x751.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-riding-a-bicycle-65x64.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-riding-a-bicycle-225x220.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/girl-riding-a-bicycle-350x342.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 69px) 100vw, 69px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/traditional-Korean-percussion.jpg\" alt=\"traditional Korean percussion\" width=\"71\" height=\"69\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1266\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/traditional-Korean-percussion.jpg 1262w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/traditional-Korean-percussion-300x292.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/traditional-Korean-percussion-1024x996.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/traditional-Korean-percussion-768x747.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/traditional-Korean-percussion-65x63.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/traditional-Korean-percussion-225x219.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/traditional-Korean-percussion-350x341.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 71px) 100vw, 71px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/document.jpg\" alt=\"document\" width=\"63\" height=\"65\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1251\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/document.jpg 556w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/document-288x300.jpg 288w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/document-65x68.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/document-225x234.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/document-350x364.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 63px) 100vw, 63px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Chinese-characters.jpg\" alt=\"Chinese characters\" width=\"620\" height=\"537\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1247\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Chinese-characters.jpg 620w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Chinese-characters-300x260.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Chinese-characters-65x56.jpg 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Chinese-characters-225x195.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Chinese-characters-350x303.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4 \ud558\ub2e4 [X]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\uc790\uc804\uac70\ub97c \ud0c0\ub2e4 [O]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\uc0ac\ubb3c\ub180\uc774\ub97c \ud558\ub2e4 [O]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \ubb38\uc11c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4 [X]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\ud55c\uc790\ub97c \uc77d\ub2e4 [X]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ol>\n<li>[\ubbfc\uc6b0]<\/li>\n<li>[\ud574\ub098]<\/li>\n<li>[\ud0c4\ube44]<\/li>\n<li>[\uc774\ucc9c]<\/li>\n<li>[\uc81c\uc774\ub4e0]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Complete\u00a0 the following questions by choosing the appropriate word using \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4. Whenever you practice, imagine you are asking and answering in real life situations.<\/p>\n<p><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong>\uac00: \uc804\ud654\uae30\ub85c \ub3d9\uc601\uc0c1\uc744 \uc798 <strong>\ucc0d\uc744 <\/strong><strong>\uc904 <\/strong><strong>\uc54c\uc544<\/strong>?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong><\/span>\ub098: \uadf8\ub7fc! \ub0b4\uac00 \ucc0d\uc5b4 \uc904\uae4c?<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 11.1111%; text-align: center;\">\ucc0d\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.1111%; text-align: center;\">\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.1111%; text-align: center;\">\uc4f0\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.1111%; text-align: center;\">\ub053\uc774\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.1111%; text-align: center;\">\ubcf4\ub0b4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.1111%; text-align: center;\">\uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.1111%; text-align: center;\">\ucd94\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.1111%; text-align: center;\">\ubd80\ub974\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.1111%; text-align: center;\">\uc77d\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>1. \uac00: \ud55c\uc790\ub97c _____________________?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">1.<\/span> \ub098: \uc544\ub2c8\uc694.\u00a0 \uc798 \ubabb \uc77d\uc5b4\uc694.<\/p>\n<p>2. \uac00: \ubbf8\uc5ed\uad6d\uc744 \uba39\uace0 \uc2f6\uc740\ub370<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">2.<\/span> \ub098: \uc800\ub3c4 \ubab0\ub77c\uc694. \uc6f9\uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \ucc3e\uc544 \ubcf4\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n<p>3. \uac00: \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ucda4\uc744 _____________________?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">3.<\/span> \ub098: K\u2013pop\ucda4\ud558\uace0 \ud0c8\ucda4\uc774\uc694.<\/p>\n<p>4. \uac00: \ud55c\uad6d \ub178\ub798\ub97c _____________________?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">4.<\/span> \ub098: \ub124, \uc870\uae08\uc694. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc798 \ubabb \ubd88\ub7ec\uc694.<\/p>\n<p>5. \uac00: \uc774 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uacf5\ubd80 \uc571\uc744 _____________________?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">5.<\/span> \ub098: \ub124, \uc54c\uc544\uc694.\u00a0 \uadf8 \uc571 \uc815\ub9d0 \uc88b\uc544\uc694.\u00a0 \uc81c\uac00 \uac00\ub974\uccd0 \ub4dc\ub9b4\uac8c\uc694.<\/p>\n<p>6. \uac00: \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \uc774\ub825\uc11c\ub97c _____________________?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">6.<\/span> \ub098: \ub124, \ub3c4\uc640 \ub4dc\ub9b4\uae4c\uc694?<\/p>\n<p>7. \uac00: \ud560\uba38\ub2c8\uaed8\uc11c \uc601\uc0c1 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\ub97c \u00a0_____________________?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">7.<\/span> \ub098: \uc544\ub2c8\uc694.\u00a0 \uc798 \ubabb \ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n<p>8. \uac00: \uc7a1\ucc44 _____________________?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">8.<\/span> \ub098: \ub124, \uc54c\uc544\uc694. \uac19\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ubcfc\uae4c\uc694?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Walk around the class and find the people who know how to do the following\u00a0 using \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \ub41c\uc7a5\ucc0c\uac1c\ub97c <strong>\ub053\uc77c <\/strong><strong>\uc904 <\/strong><strong>\uc54c\uc544\uc694<\/strong>?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong><\/span>[\ubbfc\uc218] \ub124. \ub41c\uc7a5 \ucc0c\uac1c\ub97c <strong>\ub053\uc77c <\/strong><strong>\uc904 <\/strong><strong>\uc54c\uc544\uc694<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>(\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong><\/span>[\uc9c0\ud61c] \uc544\ub2c8\uc694. \ub41c\uc7a5 \ucc0c\uac1c\ub97c <strong>\ub053\uc77c <\/strong><strong>\uc904 <\/strong><strong>\ubab0\ub77c\uc694<\/strong>. <strong>\uba39\uc744 <\/strong><strong>\uc904\uc740 <\/strong><strong>\uc54c\uc544\uc694<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 150px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.577%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 39.4231%; text-align: center; height: 15px;\"><strong>Activity\/Skills<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; text-align: center; height: 15px;\"><strong>\ud560 \uc904 \uc544\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; text-align: center; height: 15px;\"><strong>\ud560 \uc904 \ubaa8\ub974\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.577%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 39.4231%; height: 15px;\">\ub41c\uc7a5\ucc0c\uac1c\ub97c \ub053\uc774\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.577%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">1.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 39.4231%; height: 15px;\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \ub7a9(rap)\uc744 \ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.577%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">2.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 39.4231%; height: 15px;\">\ub5a1\ubcf6\uc774\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.577%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">3.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 39.4231%; height: 15px;\">\uba38\ub9ac\ub97c \ud63c\uc790 \uc790\ub974\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.577%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 39.4231%; height: 15px;\">\ud55c\uc790\ub97c \uc77d\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.577%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">5.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 39.4231%; height: 15px;\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \ubb38\uc790 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.577%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">6.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 39.4231%; height: 15px;\">\ub3d9\uc601\uc0c1\uc744 \ud3b8\uc9d1\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.577%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">7.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 39.4231%; height: 15px;\">K-Pop \ub178\ub798 \uac00\uc0ac\ub97c \uc601\uc5b4\ub85c \ubc88\uc5ed\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10.577%; text-align: right; height: 15px;\">8.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 39.4231%; height: 15px;\">Your own<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 4. \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><strong>Job Interview. <\/strong>Work with a partner and create three questions for the following jobs using \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4. Walk around the classroom and find the right person who can do each job.<\/p>\n<p><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong>\ubc88\uc5ed \uc544\ub974\ubc14\uc774\ud2b8<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2 <\/span><\/strong><\/span>\uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc678\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c <strong>\ud560 <\/strong><strong>\uc904 <\/strong><strong>\uc54c\uc544\uc694<\/strong>?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u21d2 <\/span><\/strong><\/span>\uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc678\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c <strong>\uc77d\uc744 <\/strong><strong>\uc904 <\/strong><strong>\uc54c\uc544\uc694<\/strong>?<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \ud29c\ud130<\/li>\n<li>\ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654 \uc13c\ud130 \uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8<\/li>\n<li>\uc694\ub9ac\uc0ac<\/li>\n<li>\uae30\uc219\uc0ac RA<\/li>\n<li>\uc0ac\uc11c<\/li>\n<li>\ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\uba38<\/li>\n<li>\ud1b5\uc5ed\uc0ac<\/li>\n<li>Your own!<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p>\ud1b5\uc5ed\uc0ac: interpreter<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">3. A\/V\u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.45\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1632\" height=\"320\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1283\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.45\u202fPM.png 1632w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.45\u202fPM-300x59.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.45\u202fPM-1024x201.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.45\u202fPM-768x151.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.45\u202fPM-1536x301.png 1536w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.45\u202fPM-65x13.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.45\u202fPM-225x44.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.45\u202fPM-350x69.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1632px) 100vw, 1632px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-91\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-91\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"91\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"3.9_G3\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>A\/V\u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc to Honor the Subject<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>You have already learned that honorific verbs exalt the doer of an action and you also know how to turn verbs into honorific verbs by adding \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc to their stem form. Read the following examples and figure out whom \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc is honoring in these sentences.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uac00 \ucc45\uc744\u00a0<strong>\uc77d\uc73c\uc138\uc694.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">My father is reading a book.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc5d0 <strong>\uc0ac\uc138\uc694<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Mother lives in China.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Here is a summary of the \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc conjugation. Cover the honorific pair and see if you can conjugate verbs into \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc\ub2e4 verbs.<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"shaded\">\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>Verb Root<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>Plain<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>Honorific<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>Verb Root<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>Plain<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>Honorific<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">Vowel-ending stem<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uac00\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uac00\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">Consonant-ending stem<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\ub2e6\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\ub2e6\uc73c\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">Stem with \u3139<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\ub9cc\ub4dc\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\u3137 irregular<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uac77\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uac78\uc73c\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\u3142 irregular<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uad7d\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uad6c\uc6b0\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\u314e irregular<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uadf8\ub807\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uadf8\ub7ec\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>In the formal speech styles, \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc is combined with\u00a0 \u2013(\uc2a4)\u3142\ub2c8\ub2e4\/\uae4c.<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uac00: \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098\u00a0<strong>\uc77c\ud558\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong>?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">How long did you work at the library?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ub098: \uc0ac\uc11c\ub85c 3\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc77c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">I have worked as a librarian for three years.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\uc774 \uad50\uc218\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \ucd94\ucc9c\uc11c\ub97c\u00a0<strong>\uc368 \uc8fc\uc2e4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Professor Lee will write a recommendation letter for me.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>In the following honorific verb chart, conjugate the verbs into \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4 forms.<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"shaded\">\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">Honorific<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">Honorific (Present)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">Honorific (Past)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">Honorific (Future)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">Honorific<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">Honorific (Present)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">Honorific (Past)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">Honorific (Future)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\uac00\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\uac00\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\uac00\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\uac00\uc2e4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\ub2e6\uc73c\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\ub2e6\uc73c\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\ub2e6\uc73c\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\ub2e6\uc73c\uc2e4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\ub9cc\ub4dc\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\uac78\uc73c\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\uad6c\uc6b0\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\">\uadf8\ub7ec\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.5%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Conjugation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Now try conjugating honorific verbs for both polite and formal endings:<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 165px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 45px;\" rowspan=\"3\">Dictionary Form<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 85.7142%; height: 15px;\" colspan=\"6\">Honorific (\uc73c)\uc11c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 28.5714%; height: 15px;\" colspan=\"2\">Present<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 28.5714%; height: 15px;\" colspan=\"2\">Past<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 28.5714%; height: 15px;\" colspan=\"2\">Future<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">Polite<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">Deferential<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">Polite<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">Deferential<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">Polite<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">Deferential<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uac00\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uac00\uc138\uc694<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uac00\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uac00\uc168\uc5b4\uc694<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uac00\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uac00\uc2e4 \uac70\uc608\uc694<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uac00\uc2e4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ubcf4\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ub4e3\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\uc54c\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ubd80\ub974\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ub215\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">\ubc14\uc058\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\">Noun \uc774\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.2857%; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&lt;\ub2f5&gt; \ubcf4\uc138\uc694, \ubcf4\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ubcf4\uc168\uc5b4\uc694, \ubcf4\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ubcf4\uc2e4 \uac70\uc608\uc694, \ubcf4\uc2e4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ub4e4\uc73c\uc138\uc694, \ub4e4\uc73c\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ub4e4\uc73c\uc168\uc5b4\uc694, \ub4e4\uc73c\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ub4e4\uc73c\uc2e4 \uac70\uc608\uc694, \ub4e4\uc73c\uc2e4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4, \uc544\uc138\uc694, \uc544\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4, \uc544\uc168\uc5b4\uc694, \uc544\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4, \uc544\uc2e4 \uac70\uc608\uc694, \uc544\uc2e4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ubd80\ub974\uc138\uc694, \ubd80\ub974\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ubd80\ub974\uc168\uc5b4\uc694, \ubd80\ub974\uc168\uc2b5\u3134\ub2e4, \ubd80\ub974\uc2e4 \uac70\uc608\uc694, \ubd80\ub974\uc2e4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ub204\uc6b0\uc138\uc694, \ub204\uc6b0\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ub204\uc6b0\uc168\uc5b4\uc694, \ub204\uc6b0\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ub204\uc6b0\uc2e4 \uac70\uc608\uc694, \ub204\uc6b0\uc2e4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ubc14\uc058\uc138\uc694, \ubc14\uc058\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ubc14\uc058\uc168\uc5b4\uc694, \ubc14\uc058\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ubc14\uc058\uc2e4 \uac70\uc608\uc694, \ubc14\uc058\uc2e4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4, Noun\uc774\uc138\uc694\/\uc138\uc694, Noun\uc774\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4, Noun\uc774\uc168\uc5b4\uc694, Noun\uc774\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4, Noun\uc774\uc2e4 \uac70\uc608\uc694, Noun\uc774\uc2e4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/p>\n<p><strong>A\/V\u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc in Sentence Connectors<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Honorific verbs with \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc also conjugate before sentence connectors (that is, they do not just appear at the end of a sentence):<\/p>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\u00a0<strong>\uc624\uc2e0\u00a0<\/strong>\uc9c0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub418\uc168\uc5b4\uc694?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">How long has it been since you first came to Korea?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>\uba74\uc811\uc5d0 \uc640 \uc8fc\uc154\uc11c\u00a0<\/strong>\uc815\ub9d0 \uac10\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Thank you for participating in the interview.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Now, try to fill out this chart with \u2013\uc5b4\uc11c and \u2013(\uc73c)\uba74 forms.<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"shaded\">\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>Verb Root<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>Honorific<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>-\uc5b4\uc11c<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>Verb Root<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>Honorific<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; text-align: center;\"><strong>-\uc5b4\uc11c<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">Vowel-ending stem<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uac00\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uac00\uc154\uc11c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">Consonant-ending stem<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\ub2e6\uc73c\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\ub2e6\uc73c\uc2dc\uba74<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">Stem with \u3139<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\ub9cc\ub4dc\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\u3137 irregular<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uac78\uc73c\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\u3142 irregular<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uad6c\uc6b0\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\u314e irregular<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\">\uadf8\ub7ec\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&lt;\ub2f5&gt; \ub9cc\ub4dc\uc154\uc11c, \uad6c\uc6b0\uc154\uc11c, \uac78\uc73c\uc2dc\uba74, \uadf8\ub7ec\uc2dc\uba74<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 1. \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Complete the following dialogue using \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc form. Use the appropriate tense. Match the formality in your question with that in the answer.<\/p>\n<p><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \uac00: \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0\uc11c <strong>\uc624\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong>? [\uc624\ub2e4]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30) <\/strong><\/span>\ub098: \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-96\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-96\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"96\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Lesson 9 \ubb38\ubc95 3 \uc5f0\uc2b5 1. -(\uc73c)\uc2dc\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\ud22c\uc790\ud558\ub2e4: to invest<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 2. \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><strong>Interview: <\/strong>Complete the following questions by using \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc honorific forms and ask the questions of your partner. Whenever you practice, imagine you are asking and answering in real life situations. Use the appropriate tense.<\/p>\n<p><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\ub9db\ubcf4\uae30)<\/strong> \uae40 \uad50\uc218\ub2d8\uaed8 \ucd94\ucc9c\uc11c\ub97c <strong>\ubc1b\uc73c\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c<\/strong>? [\ucd94\ucc9c\uc11c\ub97c \ubc1b\ub2e4]<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\uace0\ub4f1\ud559\uad50 \ub2e4\ub2d0 \ub54c_____________________________________? [\uc131\uc801\uc774 \uc88b\ub2e4]<\/li>\n<li>\uc9c0\uae08 __________________________________________? [\uc678\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c \ubc30\uc6b0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4]<\/li>\n<li>\uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub3d9\ud638\ud68c\uc5d0 _______________________________________? [\uac00\uc785\ud558\ub2e4]<\/li>\n<li>\ucde8\uc5c5 \uc900\ube44\ud560 \ub54c ______________________________________? [\ud55c\uad6d \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub2e4]<\/li>\n<li>\ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\ub85c ___________________________________________ ? [\uc601\uc0c1 \ud3b8\uc9d1\uc744 \ud574 \ubcf4\ub2e4]<\/li>\n<li>\uc8fc\ub9d0\uc744 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c __________________________________? [\ubcf4\ub0b4\ub2e4]<\/li>\n<li>\uc131\uaca9\uc774 _____________________________________________? [\uaf3c\uaf3c\ud55c \ud3b8\uc774\ub2e4]<\/li>\n<li>\uc5b8\uc81c\ubd80\ud130 \uc77c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 _________________________? [\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4]<\/li>\n<li>Your own question<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\uc5f0\uc2b5 3. \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>\uae40 \ubd80\uc7a5\ub2d8\uc758 \ud55c\uad6d \uc5ec\ud589: Provide in Korean a detailed description of the travel itinerary and activities of \uae40 \ubd80\uc7a5\ub2d8, your Korean boss, using \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc honorific forms. Make sure to use the correct tense in your descriptions.<\/p>\n<p>Last week:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Arrived at Incheon Airport<\/li>\n<li>Took the airport shuttle (\uacf5\ud56d \ubc84\uc2a4) to downtown Seoul<\/li>\n<li>Went to her friend\u2019s house in\uba85\ub3d9<\/li>\n<li>Went to\ub0a8\ub300\ubb38 \uc2dc\uc7a5 and shopped for clothes and shoes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>This week:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Goes up to Namsan Seoul Tower (N \uc11c\uc6b8 \ud0c0\uc6cc) with her friend and took pictures<\/li>\n<li>Eats \ube44\ube54\ubc25 and \ubd88\uace0\uae30 at a restaurant<\/li>\n<li>Goes to \uc778\uc0ac\ub3d9 to meet her friends and drink a Korean traditional tea<\/li>\n<li>Takes a train to \uacbd\uc8fc to visit \ubd88\uad6d\uc0ac<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Next week:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Will take an airplane to \uc81c\uc8fc\ub3c4<\/li>\n<li>Will check into a hotel at the beach<\/li>\n<li>Will visit \ud55c\ub77c \uc218\ubaa9\uc6d0 (Halla Arboretum) and take a walk<\/li>\n<li>Will rest at the hotel<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\ubd80\uc7a5: executive manager<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">4. \uc885\ud569 \uc5f0\uc2b5 Role Play<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Create a role play with your partner using the key grammar expressions and new vocabulary from this lesson. Include 5-to-6 meaningful rounds of turn-taking in the dialogue. Take turns and feel free to add details to make the conversation lively.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Context:<\/strong> Two people are in a job interview, one as an interviewer and the other as an interviewee. Exchange a series of questions and answers regarding a job position, required qualification, and experiences.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Participants:<\/strong> An interviewer and an interviewee<\/li>\n<li><strong>Key Expressions:<\/strong> \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\/\uc5c6\ub2e4, \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4\/\ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4, \u2013(\uc73c)\uc2dc<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sample dialogue:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div id=\"h5p-92\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-92\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"92\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"3.9_Dialogue\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<table class=\"no-lines\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.58\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1636\" height=\"362\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1282\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.58\u202fPM.png 1636w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.58\u202fPM-300x66.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.58\u202fPM-1024x227.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.58\u202fPM-768x170.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.58\u202fPM-1536x340.png 1536w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.58\u202fPM-65x14.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.58\u202fPM-225x50.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.54.58\u202fPM-350x77.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1636px) 100vw, 1636px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.05\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1632\" height=\"360\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1281\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.05\u202fPM.png 1632w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.05\u202fPM-300x66.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.05\u202fPM-1024x226.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.05\u202fPM-768x169.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.05\u202fPM-1536x339.png 1536w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.05\u202fPM-65x14.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.05\u202fPM-225x50.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.05\u202fPM-350x77.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1632px) 100vw, 1632px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.10\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1634\" height=\"360\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.10\u202fPM.png 1634w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.10\u202fPM-300x66.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.10\u202fPM-1024x226.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.10\u202fPM-768x169.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.10\u202fPM-1536x338.png 1536w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.10\u202fPM-65x14.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.10\u202fPM-225x50.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.10\u202fPM-350x77.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1634px) 100vw, 1634px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.23\u202fPM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1630\" height=\"358\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1279\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.23\u202fPM.png 1630w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.23\u202fPM-300x66.png 300w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.23\u202fPM-1024x225.png 1024w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.23\u202fPM-768x169.png 768w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.23\u202fPM-1536x337.png 1536w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.23\u202fPM-65x14.png 65w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.23\u202fPM-225x49.png 225w, https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/files\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-26-at-4.55.23\u202fPM-350x77.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1630px) 100vw, 1630px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a id=\"L9Tasks\"><\/a>\ud574 \ubd10\uc694! Let&#8217;s Cook!<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">Interpretive Task 1. \ub4e3\uae30<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Danny is a candidate for the part\u2013time job position at his school. Listen to the interview and answer the following questions in Korean.<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-93\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-93\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"93\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"3.9_Listening\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<ol>\n<li>What is the position Danny has applied for?<\/li>\n<li>What is Danny worrying about?<\/li>\n<li>What are the required qualifications for the position?<\/li>\n<li>Based on the interview, does Danny meet the qualifications for the position?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>Helpful Vocabulary<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uc0ac\uc2e4: in fact<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">Interpretive &amp; Interpersonal Task 2. \uc77d\uace0 \uc4f0\uae30<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u00a0Advertisement: Looking for a Volunteer<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Seyoung is seeking an opportunity for volunteer service. She found a posting on the local hospital website.<\/p>\n<p>Read the posting and write your application in Korean. (Use \u2013(\uc73c)\u3139 \uc904 \uc54c\ub2e4; \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4; \u2013(\uc73c)\u3134 \ud3b8\uc774\ub2e4<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\ubcd1\uc6d0 \ud1b5\uc5ed \ubd09\uc0ac\uc790 \uad6c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/p>\n<p>\uc6b0\ub9ac \ud55c\uad6d \ub300\ud559 \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud658\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ud1b5\uc5ed\ud574 \uc8fc\uc2e4 \ud559\uc0dd \ubd09\uc0ac\uc790\ubd84\ub4e4\uc744 \uad6c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc790\uaca9:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\uc640 \uc601\uc5b4\/\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\/\uc911\uad6d\uc5b4\/\ubca0\ud2b8\ub0a8\uc5b4\/\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4\/\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\ub97c \ud560 \uc904 \uc544\uc2dc\ub294 \ubd84 \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud574 \ubcf4\uc2e0 \uc801\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uad1c\ucc2e\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uce5c\uc808\ud558\uac8c \ud658\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ub3c4\uc640\uc904 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubd84\uc744 \ucc3e\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc804\ud615 \ubc29\ubc95:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>1\ucc28: \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc11c \uc81c\ucd9c<\/li>\n<li>2\ucc28: \uba74\uc811<\/li>\n<li>3\ucc28: \uad50\uc721\uc0ac \uc2e4\uc2b5 (4\uc8fc)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\uc9c0\uc6d0 \ubc29\ubc95:\u00a0<\/strong>\uad00\uc2ec \uc788\ub294 \ubd84\ub4e4\uc740 \uc544\ub798\uc758 \uc9c0\uc6d0 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc368\uc11c \ubcf4\ub0b4 \uc8fc\uc2dc\uae30 \ubc14\ub78d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc9c0\uc6d0\uc11c \uc4f0\uae30:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\uc790\uae30 \uc18c\uac1c\uc11c\ub97c \uac04\ub2e8\ud558\uac8c \uc368 \uc8fc\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n<li>\ud1b5\uc5ed \uc77c\uc744 \ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubd09\uc0ac\ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud574 \ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? \uadf8\ub7fc \uadf8 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc368 \ubcf4\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n<li>\ud1b5\uc5ed \ubd09\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<li>\uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud2b9\uae30\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<li>\uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud3b8\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c? \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud1b5\uc5ed \ubd09\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc7a5\uc810\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Helpful Vocabulary<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uc804\ud615 \ubc29\ubc95: screening process<\/p>\n<p>\ud2b9\uae30: special skills, qualifications<\/p>\n<p>-\ucc28: round<\/p>\n<p>\ubd09\uc0ac\uc790: volunteer<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\uc720: reason<\/p>\n<p>\uc7a5\uc810: strengths<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">Interpersonal &amp; Presentational Task 3. \ub9d0\ud558\uace0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\uae30<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Career Aptitude<\/p>\n<p>1. You are at the career development office of your school. The recruiting officer has given you an interview to determine the type of work that suits your aptitude, experience, and qualifications. Respond to the following interview questions. Once you have completed the interview, change the role (interviewer\/interviewee) and conduct the interview again.<\/p>\n<p>2. Share your advice with the interviewees and discuss which type of work may suit them best and why.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox\">\n<ol>\n<li>\ud63c\uc790 \uc77c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc88b\uc544\ud558\ub294 \ud3b8\uc774\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<li>\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\ub97c \uc27d\uac8c \ubc1b\ub294 \ud3b8\uc774\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<li>\uc77c\uc744 \ubbf8\ub9ac \ud558\ub294 \ud3b8\uc774\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<li>\uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc798 \uc9dc\ub294 \ud3b8\uc774\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<li>\ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \uc0ac\uc6a9, \ubb38\uc11c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30, \ud3b8\uc9d1\uc744 \uc798 \ud560 \uc904 \uc544\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<li>\ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ud558\uace0 \ud3b8\ud558\uac8c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<li>\ucc45\uc784\uac10\uc774 \uac15\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<li>\uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uc77c\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc26c\uc6b4 \uc77c\uc744 \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\ub294 \ud3b8\uc774\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<li>\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uac83\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b0\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc88b\uc544\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<li>\ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc77c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc990\uae30\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<li>\ubc1c\ud45c\ub97c \ud574 \ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<li>\ub9c8\uac10\uc77c\uc744 \uc798 \uc9c0\ud0a4\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<li>\ud300\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9ac\ub354\ub85c \uc77c\ud55c \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<li>\uc678\uad6d\uc5b4\ub97c \ud560 \uc904 \uc544\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<li>\uc5ec\ub7ec\uac00\uc9c0 \uc77c\uc744 \ud55c \ubc88\uc5d0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<li>\uc27d\uac8c \ube68\ub9ac \ubc30\uc6b0\ub294 \ud3b8\uc774\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<li>\ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9d0\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc4f0\uae30\uac00 \ub354 \ud3b8\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<li>\ud558\uae30 \uc2eb\uc740 \uc77c\ubd80\ud130 \ud558\ub294 \ud3b8\uc774\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Helpful Vocabulary<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\ubcf4\uace0: report<\/p>\n<p>\ud300: team<\/p>\n<p>\ub9ac\ub354: leader<\/p>\n<p>3. Each of you will present the advice or suggestions you received from your interviewer during our role-play activities (Tasks 1 and 2). Additionally, discuss the insights or lessons you gained from these interactions.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a id=\"L9Culture\"><\/a>\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\uc640 \ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654 Korean Flavors<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\u00a0Language Point: Korean Pronouns \ub300\uba85\uc0ac<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Some say Korean is a discourse-oriented language. It means that in Korean, continuous stretches of sentences in sequence, rather than a single sentence as in English, tend to function as a linguistic unit. For example, unlike English, which must refer to explicit subjects and objects in each sentence, Korean assumes the same referent and continues on without explicitly mentioning the item (or even using a pronoun), unless there is a danger of confusing the reader\/listener. Examine the contrast below:<\/p>\n<p>English:<\/p>\n<p>I saw <strong>a bear<\/strong> in the forest yesterday. <strong>It<\/strong> was a baby bear, and <strong>it<\/strong> seemed lost.\u00a0 <strong>I<\/strong> was afraid its mother might be watching so <strong>I<\/strong> didn\u2019t go near <strong>it <\/strong>but observed <strong>it<\/strong> from afar. When <strong>I <\/strong>looked after a moment of distraction, <strong>the baby bear<\/strong> had disappeared and was nowhere to be seen.<\/p>\n<p>(a) \uc5b4\uc81c \uc232\uc5d0\uc11c <strong>\uacf0<\/strong> <strong>\ud55c<\/strong> <strong>\ub9c8\ub9ac<\/strong>\ub97c \ubd24\uc5b4\uc694. (b) ____ \uc544\uae30 \uacf0\uc774\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, ____\uae38\uc744 \uc783\uc740 \uac83 \uac19\uc558\uc5b4\uc694. (c) <strong>\ub098\ub294<\/strong> \uc5c4\ub9c8 \uacf0\uc774 \uc5b4\ub514\uc120\uac00 \ubcf4\uace0\uc788\uc744\uae4c\ubd10 ____ \uac00\uae4c\uc774 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 ____ \uba40\ub9ac\uc11c \uc9c0\ucf1c \ubd24\uc5b4\uc694. (d) ____ \uc7a0\uae50 \ud55c \ub208\uc744 \ud314\ub2e4 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubcf4\ub2c8\uae4c <strong>\uc544\uae30<\/strong> <strong>\uacf0\uc774<\/strong> \uc5b4\ub514\ub860\uac00 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c0\uace0 ____ \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc5b4\uc694.<\/p>\n<p>Because sentence <strong>b<\/strong> is still about the same bear that was introduced in sentence <strong>a<\/strong>, the Korean sentence does not explicitly mention the bear. On the other hand, sentence <strong>c<\/strong> is about <strong>me<\/strong> (change of what\u2019s being talked about) so there is a need to state it in the sentence in Korean. Interestingly, what <strong>I<\/strong> looked at from afar is still the same bear, thus there is no need to explicitly state it again in the sentence in Korean. The final sentence <strong>d<\/strong> continues to be about <strong>me<\/strong>, so there is no explicit mention of \u201cme\u201d in Korean.\u00a0 On the other hand, both English and Korean sentences introduce <strong>the baby bear (<\/strong><strong>\uc544\uae30<\/strong> <strong>\uacf0<\/strong><strong>)<\/strong> because the predicate (<strong>disappeared<\/strong>) is not about me but rather the baby bear.<\/p>\n<p>As you have seen, the use of pronouns in Korean is quite different from English. It does not mean Korean has no pronouns or does not use pronouns. There is, in fact, a complex pronoun system. Here are some frequently used pronouns:<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 313px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; text-align: center; height: 15px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; text-align: center; height: 15px;\"><strong>Meaning\/Usage<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; text-align: center; height: 15px;\"><strong>Examples<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; height: 15px;\">\uc800<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">&#8220;I,&#8221; &#8220;me&#8221; (humble)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\uc800\ub294, \uc800\ub3c4, \uc800\ub9cc, \uc800\ub97c, \uc800\ud558\uace0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; height: 46px;\" rowspan=\"2\">\uc81c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">&#8220;I&#8221; (humble); used only with\u00a0<strong>\uac00<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\uc81c\uac00 \ud588\uc5b4\uc694. I did it.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 31px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 31px;\">&#8220;my&#8221; (humble); used only when expressing\u00a0<strong>personal\u00a0<\/strong>possession<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 31px;\">\uc81c \ucc45, \uc81c \ub3c8, \uc81c \uc637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; height: 46px;\" rowspan=\"2\">\uc800\ud76c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">&#8220;we,&#8221; &#8220;us&#8221;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\uc800\ud76c\ub3c4 \uac00\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 31px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 31px;\">&#8220;our&#8221; (humble) &#8211; short for \uc800\ud76c\uc758; used only when expressing\u00a0<strong>communal\u00a0<\/strong>possession<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 31px;\">\uc800\ud76c \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8, \uc800\ud76c \uc9d1 (to one\u2019s friend, younger family members)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 10px; width: 15.9557%;\">\ub098<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 10px;\">&#8220;I,&#8221; &#8220;me&#8221; (intimate, plain)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 10px;\">\ub098\ub294, \ub098\ub3c4, \ub098\ub9cc, \ub098\ub97c\u2026<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; height: 30px;\" rowspan=\"2\">\ub0b4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">&#8220;I&#8221; (intimate, plain); used only with\u00a0<strong>\uac00<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\ub0b4\uac00 \uadf8\ub7ac\uc5b4\uc694. I did so. I was so.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">&#8220;my&#8221; (intimate, plain); used only when expressing\u00a0<strong>personal\u00a0<\/strong>possession<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\ub0b4 \ucc45, \ub0b4 \ub3c8, \ub0b4 \uc637 (to one\u2019s friend, younger family members)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; height: 30px;\" rowspan=\"2\">\uc6b0\ub9ac<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">&#8220;we,&#8221; &#8220;us&#8221;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ubc8c\uc368 \uc810\uc2ec \uba39\uc5c8\uc5b4\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">&#8220;our&#8221; (intimate, plain) &#8211; short for \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758; used only when expressing\u00a0<strong>communal\u00a0<\/strong>possession<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\uc6b0\ub9ac \ub098\ub77c (our country), \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub9d0 (our language), \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc9d1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; height: 15px;\">\ub108<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">&#8220;you&#8221; (intimate)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\ub108\ub294, \ub108\ub3c4, \ub108\ub9cc, \ub108\ub97c\u2026<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; height: 30px;\" rowspan=\"2\">\ub124<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">&#8220;you&#8221; plural (intimate); used only when expressing &#8220;<strong>personal\u00a0<\/strong>possession&#8221; (\ub2c8\ub124 is used in spoken Korean)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\uc5b4\uc81c \ub124\uac00 [\ub2c8\uac00] \uc804\ud654\ud588\ub2c8? Did you call yesterday?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">familiar\/blunt pronoun for &#8220;he\/she&#8221;; literally, &#8220;this\/that\/that person\/child over there&#8221; plural<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\uc774\uac70 \ub124 [\ub2c8] \uac70\uc57c? Is this yours?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; height: 15px;\">\ub108\ud76c, \ub2c8\ub124<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">&#8220;your&#8221; plural (intimate); used only when expressing &#8220;<strong>personal\u00a0<\/strong>possession&#8221; (\ub2c8\ub124 is used in spoken Korean)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\ub108\ud76c\ub3c4 \uac00\ub2c8? \/ \ub2c8\ub124\ub3c4 \uac00\ub2c8? Are you guys going too?<\/p>\n<p>\uc5ec\uae30\uac00 \ub108\ud76c\/ \ub2c8\ub124 \uc9d1\uc774\ub2c8?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 31px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; height: 31px;\">\uc598, \uac54, \uc7e4 (\uc774, \uadf8, \uc800 \uc544\uc774)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 31px;\">familiar\/blunt pronoun for \u201che\/she\u201d; literally, \u201cthis\/that\/that person\/child over there\u201d plural \u2013 \uc598(\ub124)\ub4e4, \uac54(\ub124)\ub4e4, \uc7e4(\ub124)\ub4e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 31px;\">\uac54\uac00 \ub204\uad6c\ub2c8? Who is that?<\/p>\n<p>\uac54\ub124\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514 \uac14\uc5b4? Where have they gone? Where are they?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; height: 15px;\">\uc774, \uadf8, \uc800 \ubd84<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">honorific pronoun for he\/she<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\uadf8 \ubd84\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514 \uacc4\uc138\uc694? Where is he\/she?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 15.9557%; height: 15px;\">\uadf8\ub300, \ub2f9\uc2e0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.128%; height: 15px;\">poetic\/honorific pronoun for \u201cyou\u201d<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 40.9162%; height: 15px;\">\uadf8\ub300\ub294 \ub0b4 \uc0ac\ub791\u2026 You are my love.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\">\ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654 \uae38\uc7a1\uc774<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Getting Hired in Korea<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>There are different hiring methods in Korea than those you might be familiar with. As you learned in this chapter, the cover letter in Korea takes a somewhat different tone than in the US, with more personal anecdotes and stories.\u00a0 The r\u00e9sum\u00e9 takes a different form, as well, and some companies use their own application forms. These forms often require a photograph of the applicant and a \uc8fc\ubbfc \ub4f1\ub85d \ubc88\ud638 (citizen number; you can figure out a person\u2019s birthday and gender from this number). For example, 040121\u20133066615 means this person was born on January 21st, 2004 and male (if the first number of the last seven digit is 1 or 3, the applicant is male and if 2 or 4, they are female). Some companies used to require your nearest family members\u2019 information (e.g. name, \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4f1\ub85d \ubc88\ud638 citizen number, occupation, etc.), but they have generally stopped doing so these days.<\/p>\n<p>Many jobs require not only r\u00e9sum\u00e9 screening but also written tests and interviews in English as well as Korean. There are several English tests in Korea, and most companies require applicants to submit their test scores. The most common test is TOEIC S &amp; W (Test of English for International Communication &#8212; speaking and writing) but other tests exist, such as TEPS (The Test of English Proficiency, developed by Seoul National University), OPIC (Oral Proficiency Interview\u2013Computer), ESPT (English Speaking Proficiency Test), and G\u2013TELP (The General Tests of English Language Proficiency).<\/p>\n<p>Research is finding that \u00a0more people these days are putting emphasis on work conditions, opportunities for growth , and their own skills and interests when they choose a career path. For them, \uc6cc\ub77c\ubc38 (work\u2013life balance) is very important. But they also must keep in mind competition and job security in a currently unstable job market. This is unlike previous generations who enjoyed life\u2013long careers (\uc815\ub144 \ud1f4\uc9c1\uc81c).\u00a0 The pressure to find and hold a good job and build a career has found its way into college life and many college students work hard to be equipped with \uc2a4\ud399, qualifications to get hired.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694! I Got This!<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Check to see if you can do the following:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Describe one\u2019s job experiences<\/li>\n<li>Ask and answer questions about one\u2019s capabilities and job experiences<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 1rem; word-spacing: normal;\">Use appropriate honorifics to conduct an interview<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><strong>Listening Script<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-93\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-93\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"93\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"3.9_Listening\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/strong>\ub300\ub2c8: \uc548\ub155\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c? \ub300\ub2c8 \uc724\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\uc0ac\uc11c: \uc548\ub155\ud558\uc138\uc694? \uc5b4\uc11c \uc624\uc138\uc694. \uc5ec\uae30 \uc549\uc73c\uc138\uc694.\ub300\ub2c8: \ub124, \uac10\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\uc0ac\uc11c: \uc724\ub300\ub2c8 \ub2d8\uc758 \uc774\ub825\uc11c\ub97c \uc798 \ubd24\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae34\uc7a5\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9c8\uc2dc\uace0 \ud3b8\ud558\uac8c \ub9d0\uc500\ud558\uc138\uc694.\ub300\ub2c8: \uc544 \ub124, \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc880 \ub5a8\ub9ac\ub124\uc694.\uc0ac\uc11c: \ubb3c \ud55c \uc794 \ub4dc\ub9b4\uae4c\uc694?\ub300\ub2c8: \uc544, \uad1c\ucc2e\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac10\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc0ac\uc11c: \ud559\uad50 \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ub974\ubc14\uc774\ud2b8\ud55c \uacbd\ud5d8\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/p>\n<p>\ub300\ub2c8: \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud55c \uc801\uc740 \uc5c6\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uad50\uc218\ub2d8 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ub974\ubc14\uc774\ud2b8\ud55c \uc801\uc740 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc0ac\uc11c: \uc544, \uadf8\ub7ec\uc138\uc694? \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud558\ub824\uba74 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \ubb38\uc11c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc601\uc5b4 \ubc88\uc5ed\ub3c4 \ud560 \uc904 \uc54c\uc544\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uba74 \ub3d9\uc601\uc0c1 \ud3b8\uc9d1\ub3c4 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub300\ub2c8: \ub124, \uc800\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \ubb38\uc11c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad50\uc218\ub2d8 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ub974\ubc14\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc601\uc5b4 \ubc88\uc5ed\uc77c\uc744 \ud574 \ubcf8 \uc801\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub3d9\uc601\uc0c1 \ud3b8\uc9d1\ub3c4 \uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc0ac\uc11c: \uc544, \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4! \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\uac00 \uac70\uc758 \ub05d\ub0ac\ub294\ub370\uc694. \ud639\uc2dc \uc9c8\ubb38\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uc138\uc694?<\/p>\n<p>\ub300\ub2c8: \uc800, \uc778\ud130\ubdf0 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc5b8\uc81c \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/p>\n<p>\uc0ac\uc11c: \ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\uba54\uc77c\ub85c \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc54c\ub824\ub4dc\ub9b4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub300\ub2c8: \ub124, \uc54c\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac10\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc0ac\uc11c: \ub124, \uac10\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\uace0 \ub9ce\uc73c\uc168\uc5b4\uc694. \uc548\ub155\ud788 \uac00\uc138\uc694.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\" style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><a id=\"L9Async\"><\/a>\uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ud574 \ubd10\uc694! Now You Try!<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3wb\/chapter\/lesson9\/\">9\uacfc Workbook Link<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3tasks\/chapter\/lesson9\/\">9\uacfc Communicative Tasks Link<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"menu_order":9,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"YSK3_L9","pb_subtitle":"\ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc744 \ud574 \ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":"cc-by-nc"},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[55],"part":3,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1227"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":29,"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1227\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1482,"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1227\/revisions\/1482"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/3"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1227\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1227"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=1227"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=1227"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ysk.upenn.domains\/ysk3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=1227"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}